托福口语物品类素材
为了助力大家备考托福口语，下面小编给大家整理了一些物品类的口语素材，希望能帮到你。
托福口语真题分类汇总：物品类
Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to support your response.(05. 11.19考题)
Sample answer：
The book that I think is the most useful is OG， Official Guide for new TOEFL. I‘m a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of the greatest use ‘cause I’m taking TOEFL Test， which is a must for a student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only does it give the brief introduction of the test， but it also provides test candidates with practical tips. On the other hand， some basics of English language are offered following the main parts， which is very helpful for those who don‘’‘’t have a good command of English. Most of all， it helps me get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future study. That‘’‘’s why I think OG is the most useful book for me.
Which do you like to read， magazines， novels or poems? And why? (06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6考题)
Sample answer：
I prefer magazines to fictions or poems， especially monthly magazines ‘cause they are like colorful flowers in a garden.They are good in some way and fill current trends and demands in different ways.
My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn‘’‘’t just stick to the same writers and trends. The presentation， theme， and subjects should vary to grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines， ‘cause they are worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty tips. Sometimes the personality profiles(个人档案/简介) of successful business icons(这里指“人物”) are also fun to read.
Describe the most efficient transportation in your country. (06. 4.8; 06. 12.15考题)
Sample answer：
The most effective means of transport， I‘’‘’d say， is bicycle， an indispensable companion of most Chinese even though the private cars are on the rise. Each Chinese family possesses at least one bicycle and it is especially popular among college students. Compared with cars， bicycle still has some advantages. First， it is very convenient due to its small size. It does not need special parking space and can be parked almost everywhere. Second， driven by man power， it doesn‘’‘’t need fuel， so it has nothing to do with air pollution and energy crisis. Third， most people can afford a bicycle， but not a more advanced car. With so many advantages， bicycle will remain to be the most effective means of transport in China in the following years.
Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years. (06. 4.28; 07.3.10考题)
Sample answer：
Some people might think computer is one of the most important inventions in the last century. But I‘d say television. Since the invention of TV， human history has started a new page. First， TV allows people to learn about what’s going on in the world. With such information， they are able to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What‘s more， TV provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long day’‘s work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more relaxed. Most important of all， Television has a great influence on the way people think and talk.
If you get a chance to choose a job， what will you do? (06. 7.29; 06. 11.18; 08.3.2考题)
Sample answer：
If I could freely choose any job， I would choose a job where I could do something constructive and beneficial for ordinary people. Definitely it would be something helping people.
Teaching of course is sort of that kind of job---- if you do it properly you can certainly help people. Traditionally in China teachers have been very respected; we have a saying a teacher for a day is a father for life.
Nowadays， attitudes are changing， and perhaps people are more realistic. But my dream isn’t changing. I wouldn‘’‘’t be helping them materially but I could give them a lot of pleasure and lighten their days.
I love teaching and I want it to be my whole life‘s career ‘cause I feel I really am contributing something to people’s lives， to help them.
Talk about an composition that is important to you， ex： essay， poem， letter， and explain the reasons. (07. 3.23; 08.5.17考题)
Sample answer：
The most important letter that I can remember was a letter applying for a job. I had seen this job advertised in a local newspaper， the evening editon. It suited me very much and I was immediately attracted to it. It said to apply in writing， giving details of your experience， your education and when you were available，and you had to give the names and contacts of two references. I was qualified for the job and eager to get it.
When I was finished writing I was pretty satisfied and a little pleased， posted it off to the address given and waited! Thankfully， before I sweated too much， I got a letter after a couple of days， saying they wanted me to come in for interview. I was very pleased to go for the interview and got the job， my first job!
托福口语三招制胜法宝
说到托福口语呢，对中国考生来说还是挺伤感的一项，相信有很多大神胸怀词汇量数千，做阅读写作什么都是棒棒哒，但一谈到口语就羞涩了。毕竟我们受的教育熏陶是“沉默是金”，口语不好主要就是表现在开口羞涩和逻辑组织上的问题了。那么下面就大家支上几招，直教你巧舌如簧。
招数一：词汇与模板常积累
这个不消说，托福口语话题涉及的常用词汇至少要积累多多少少了，特别是一些生僻的专有词汇，像历史，医学和生物类的，大家还是要多积累，不需要会写，但是得看到眼熟，念起来顺口，不要让它影响整个口语的流利性了。另外一方面就是模板的积累了，不要照搬别人的模式，用心一些创造一些自己的段子。建议大家根据口语话题的分类选出一些比较有代表性的口语话题将自己的答题写下来，写下来可以很大程度地避免语法，用词和逻辑上的错误。这个对于应对口语task1-3还是很有效的，基本上看到问题判断一下跟自己练习的哪个话题相似就可以套用模板了，也可以极大程度上减轻考场上的紧张感，让自己轻松发挥啊。说到模板，大家也要注意写模板时候的技巧，好的通用句式应该是可以沟通不同话题之间共同点的，例如同一类问题可以有一个共用的原因来回答。还有就是多讲讲实例了，这个是托福口语考场上杠杠的黄金法则。
招数二：答题逻辑的训练不容忽视
但是靠模板还是远远不够的，尤其是task4-6的综合部分，在短时间内要拿出一个逻辑结构完整，语言表达流利丰富的答案还是很难的，这个考验的还是平时 训练的真功夫了。建议大家在平时的训练中就进行模拟实战。推荐给大家的当然就是Kaplan 和 Barron两大经典模考软件了，虽然出题不是那么标准，但用来模拟考场还是不错的选择。说到真题的话大家可以选择下载个100教育的题库APP， 真题机经预测都有了，日常练习还是个比较不错的选择。模拟的目的就是要大家同时运用自己的脑子，嘴巴和耳朵，而在平时的练习中大部分人是没有同时兼顾这些 方面的，这对于自己的答题逻辑训练是比较有成效的。最好的练习材料还是OG啦，建议大家每一套题都认真对待，再重复个一两次以上，其间要注意多研究以下西 方人的思维逻辑，总结自己的答题模式，在考前半个月最好能把自己做过的话题类型都练习上一遍。如此练习基本上大伙看到题目感觉就自己出来了。
招数三：听读是提分秘诀
大伙都知道，口语部分还是有听力的，所以大家的听力也需要练得棒 棒哒~听读的好处就在于两者都能结合着练练。听读最好的材料就是BBC，VOA一分钟新闻了，大家在听的时候尽情去模仿一下人家的语音语调，能有多忘我就多忘我吧，这个对纠正发音提升整体给人的语感还是极好的一招。如果烤鸭们再励志一些的话就复述或者跟说吧，不看材料，边听边讲，好有大神饭儿有木有，不过，大家也不要想得那么难啦，先跟慢速，很快就会发现自己的进步了，这对于有效抓取听力信息也是极好的一种训练啊。
培养托福口语的七个技巧
托福口语在托福考试中是比较重要的一部分，托福口语考试技巧其实并不难掌握，在有足够好的托福口语基础的情况下，利用托福口语技巧能够很好的提升托福口语能力。下面君君为大家介绍一下托福口语备考技巧，供大家参考。
一、多练真题
大量的做真题和模拟题，可以从题目中摸清出题人的思路，把握做题规律，明白人家出这个题是想让你答什么，这个要诀是重中之重，说白了，没有一定量真题经验的累积，其它要诀都是虚招。
二、舍长取短
美国人说话最讲究简洁明快，而且通常只求达意并不注重语法。ETS托福网考基于实际应用的角度，更加注重语言的人性化，所以，在做口语题的时候学生应该学会多用名词动词，少用形容词副词，多用简单句短句，少用复合句长句。这样不仅可以满足“表达清晰易懂”的评分条件，同时还能满足“语法准确”的要求，可谓一石二鸟之计。当然，中间适当点缀一两句烂熟于胸的经典俚语，效果自然事半功倍。
三、经典五要素表达法
所谓经典五要素，是WHO，WHAT， WHY， WHERE， HOW。“谁，在什么时间什么地点做了什么事情，理由是什么?”在做第3、第4题的时候，由于增加了课堂对话和场景演讲，要在做笔记的时候将这些要素点记下来，然后在答题的时候将这些要素组织起来，就是一段逻辑性强、主题明确、结构完整的口语答案了。ETS对于口语表达的谋篇结构不会苛刻的要求，只要条理清晰，逻辑完整就会得到不错的分数。
四、倒金字塔结构
因为时间短，任务重，而且要满足“组织严密结构完整”的要求，那么一个比较不错的办法就是效法新闻的经典写法“倒金字塔结构”。所谓的倒金字塔结构就是把重点摆前头，再进一步修饰。首先要面对问题给出直截了当的答案，再围绕核心答案阐述解释。
五、跟读练音不能含糊
ETS的托福考试是基于美式英语基础上的，而且口语的评分老师也是美国人，所以如果能熟练掌握“美音”在口语这种主观题考试里是会有便宜可占的。最好的办法就是：精听和跟读。在精听的过程中，要学会找出外国人常连读的那些词和常用的一些连词，将它们烂熟于胸，据为己有。然后进行跟读训练，将自己的声音录下来与原声对比，然后再反复纠正、模仿，直至以假乱真。这样你的口语才会给评分老师留下自然、地道的印象。
六、语速放慢，保证流畅性
在口语考试中，中等偏慢的语速是保证停顿次数减少的一个办法，放慢的语速可以让你边说边想。如果一旦出现思想断流，这时候在精听过程中已被你据为己有的常用连词就会出来填补空间，使整个答案保持流畅。
七、生动运用词汇
词汇不讲究量，2500左右足亦，不讲究难度，常用词足亦，关键是熟练掌握和运用一些小的转折连词、动词和美国口语的惯用方法，这能让整个口语听起来感觉精彩。比如，描述一个人聪明的时候，如果你用的是smart而不是clever，会给人眼前一亮的感觉，会感受到你的口语是流淌出来的，而不是挤出来的。
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