雅思作文话题范文分析：反社会行为
犯罪类是雅思写作常考的一个热点，为了帮助大家备考，下面小编给大家分享雅思作文话题范文分析：反社会行为 。
雅思大作文：反社会行为的分析
近几年重复出现一道题目，讨论anti-social behaviors 的成因和影响。因为这个概念过于西方化，本文里通过国外网站搜到对反社会行为的定义，原因和解决方案的分析。
There is an increasing amount of anti-social behavior and lack of respect for others. What are the causes of this problem and what
are your solutions? 2010.1.30
Nowadays, some individuals behave in anti-society way, such as committing a crime. In general, it is the society to blame. What causes the anti-social behabiors of individuals? who should be responsible for dealing with it? 2011.01.22
首先，让我们看看国外网站上对anti-social behavior 的定义
Anti-Social Behavior: This term generally refers to actions that deviate significantly from established social norms. Behavior that fits within this definition will vary to some degree, based on the social environment in which the child lives. This kind of behavior commonly includes skipping school, getting into fights, running away from home, persistently lying, using illegal drugs or alcohol, stealing, vandal-izing property, engaging in aggressive or violent behavior towards other individuals, and violating school rules, home rules or local criminal laws.
指的是违背社会准则的不恰当的行为， 包括逃课，打架，离家出走，不停撒谎，药物滥用，酗酒，偷窃，破坏公物，暴力行为，破坏校规，家规，甚至犯罪。
另一个网站 解释为不合适的行为，比如课上大喊大叫，上窜下跳，拉同学头发等等不符合自己所在环境的行为。
What is anti-social behavior?
Anti-social behaviour is defined as behaviour that is not appropriate for a particular environment. A student for example, yelling in a classroom, or jumping up and down is not appropriate behaviour for a classroom setting, so deemed antisocial behaviour. But, jumping up and down when the football team scores a goal is appropriate, not antisocial behaviour. So you look at antisocial behaviour in a context, in a given context if the behaviour isn't appropriate, it could be considered anti-social.
一旦要分析这个现象的原因，我觉得可以从以下角度
1. parents: 家长不重视，小孩子在行为和观念上没有得到正确的引导
2. schools: 学校不给力，没有有效纠正学生的行为
3.media: 媒体中不健康信息的影响，学生有样学样
解决方案：
1.家长和学校加强合作和沟通，发现问题以后要给学生指引和再教育，把他的行为改过来，防止日益严重
2.情况严重的咨询专门的心理辅导员，从心理上根治这些小孩的问题
3.成年人给小孩选择电视节目和游戏，避免媒体产生的不良影响，部分节目可以大人小孩一起看，可以给小孩正确的指引
How does a child develop anti-social behavior?
Anti-social behavior is developed by responding to a particular environment of the youngster. Oftentimes the youngster isn't properly guided so that this behavior--the inappropriate behavior--usually works for the youngster. A good example is when he pulls "Sally's" hair in the classroom because he's afraid or nervous about taking that history test. He pulls the hair, he gets sent to the principal's office, now he doesn't have to face the history test; he's avoided that. So that anti-social behavior--he's responding to his environment in a way that he thinks is appropriate. So he needs to be re-educated in that area.
Will my child "grow out" of anti-social behavior?
It is possible for your child to grow out of anti-social behavior but not by himself. That's where you come in as a parent--where you detect that he's avoiding something or he's doing something that's not appropriate; then you have to develop a plan to help him redirect those energies so that they become appropriate so that in effect he handles whatever problem it is. Oftentimes if you need help, you consult the classroom teacher or you consult the counselor at the school level; and they can provide specific insights for you as a parent.
When should I seek professional help for a child who is acting anti-socially?
When you feel that your child is exhibiting anti-social behavior then you should try these interventions. Firstly you should consult with the classroom teacher and the school counselor. if you're not making head way, and you feel that your youngster's anti-social behaviour is getting more and more serious, then it's time to seek professional help. You may want to consult your physician, or perhaps there might be a counseling agency that your physician might recommend or potentially you have some community contacts in which you can get a therapist involved in helping you correct his anti-social behavior.
What should I when I can't control my child's anti-social behavior?
When your child exhibits antisocial behavior and if you feel that it is beyond your control or beyond the control of the school setting - in other words, if it is very serious - then you make contact with a community counselor, perhaps a physician, you get some guidance in that direction. Then you work as a team with that consultant from the outside to devise a plan to help your child correct those behaviors so that he eventually becomes again on the straight and narrow.
雅思大作文范文：反社会行为的原因以及应对措施
题目：
Today there is a great increase in anti-social behavior and lack of respect to others. What are the causes of this? What measures can be taken to reduce this problem?
现在，我们的社会很多人有反社会行为以及缺乏对他人的尊重。这个现象的原因是什么?应该采取什么措施解决这个问题?
相似考试题目：
There are an increasing number of anti-social behaviors in recent years. People generally believe that the society is to blame. What do you think the causes are and who is responsible for this?
现在，我们的社会很多人有反社会行为。人们通常会认为这是社会的责任。你认为这个现象的原因是什么?谁应该承担解决的责任?
7分：
产生问题的原因：1.是我们生活的环境和社会在道德上失控，电视，收音机，网络经常播放一些反社会的行为我们已经已习以为常。2.越来越快节奏的生活也是产生问题的原因之一。人们有很大的压力容易嫉妒和行为反常。
缓解问题方法：1.教育是最有效的方法，教育年轻人分清对错。2.表彰一些出色的榜样，惩罚一些行为适当的人。3.政府也有很大的责任帮助人们减少压力，可以建造福利体系。
There is a widely perception in contemporary society that the amount of anti-social behavior and lack of respect for others is proliferating. In the following essay, the causes of this issue will be firstly discussed and some feasible solutions to it will be offered succeedingly.
To my knowledge, the root cause of this issueis that (表语从句必须加上连词)the environment and society we live in tend to be out of control morally. It is not perplexing to figure out the proportion of teenagers who act anti-socially and lack respect for others is increasing at a high speed. But if we notice what have been broadcasted by TV, and radio programs and the information available on the Internet, we will not be surprised at this. Since there is no strict censorship either in mass media or video products, violence, self-centricity, delinquency and so on are everywhere, so that youngsters, being affected easily by others, tend to imitate the same actions they have known. Another contributing factor is that due to the faster and faster pace of living, people tend to be under a society with greater pressure. Consequently, they are more likely to be cynic and act abnormally to unleash their complaints and discontentedness on others.
To ameliorate this situation, I assert that its root causes must be first addressed. Perhaps the most effective way is education. By teaching the youth what is right and what is wrong, the society helps them to establish their own values based on the social moral standard. Additionally, outstanding models should be praised or awarded while the delinquents must be punished seriously. One further method of solving this problem lie with the government which is responsible to help people in need get out of pressure. It might be useful to build a beneficial welfare system.
Based on the arguments mentioned above, I am convinced that if we can finally solve the problems indeed, then the amout of the anti-society behaviors and lack of respect will be greatly reduced.
6.5分：
产生问题的原因：
1.由于大众媒体变的越来越越商业化，节目组和书籍出版商更加注重收视率，很多暴力音像就会在电视和书籍上见到，时间久了人们会认为暴力是生活中常见的。
2.我们的社会和家庭的凝聚力在减少。人们更加考虑自己的利益而不是考虑社会的需求。
解决问题方法：1.政府应该严格监督大众媒体。限制某些节目在指定时间播放，根据书籍内容来控制是否发布。
2.父母的影响对于孩子一生的自我培养有很关键的作用。花更多的时间来和孩子在一起重视家庭责任。
3.对于孩子如果表现出反社会行为，学校应该给予纠正而不是放弃
Nowadays, the issue of anti-social behaviour and lack of respect for others is not uncommon. This is especially true among young people. There are mainly two causes of this phenomenon--the negative influence of mass media and the decline of the family and poverty.
As the mass media become increasingly commercialized, program producers and publishers of books are more focused on ratings, which is clearly associated with profits. Therefore, violence of all kinds is presented on TV and in books. The constant exposure to violence is to suggest people that violence is an ordinary way of life, and that shooting and cheating are possible ways to succeed. We also notice that our societies and even our families have become less cohesive, as people have to struggle to cope with the challenges of life. The decline in our sense of community and family has gone hand-in-hand with the rise of individualism. People increasingly look after their own interests without considering the needs of society.
Accordingly, it is the government's responsibility to introduce restrictions and supervision on the mass media, i.e. not allowing certain TV programs at given times, or by limiting the number of books published according to their content. Families and schools also play equally important role in dealing with this problem. Parental guidance is a key factor of self-cultivation in one's lifetime. Parents can spend more time staying with their children and patiently carry out the duty of family education. For children who exhibit some anti-social behaviour, schools should help them to realize what they did is wrong rather than giving up on them.
Overall, although the problem of anti-social behaviour and lack of respect for others seem to be inevitable, we must recognize its negative effects on the society as a whole and work on effective measures to diminish its adverse influences.
6分：
犯罪的原因：1.贫穷，人们不能够满足自己的生活采取犯罪。贫穷和失业导致很高的就业率。
2.暴力的长期曝光导致犯罪尤其是青少年犯罪，没有家长的指导很容易受到网络影响二沉溺与犯罪。
解决方法：1.政府没有普及教育提供足够的工作。2.家长对于孩子没有起到良好的道德榜样。
3.学校对于一些不当的行为负有教育责任。老师忽视
The rapid proliferation of antisocial behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem. The public yearning(呼吁、渴求) for more prisons and tougher sentences outweighs prevention of criminal acts. However, it is more urgent to identify the underlying root causes, rather than to deal with the crime with stringent measures.
The most common factor responsible for crimes is poverty. People who cannot make their ends meet are very likely to commit crimes as a last resort. It goes without saying that poor and unemployed individuals have much higher likelihood of committing crimes. Exposure to violence is another factor that contributes to crimes, especially youth crimes. Without proper parental guidance, some young adults get deeply addicted to the Internet and become heavy net users. Some of them are eroded (侵蚀) by violence and pornography online, which is closely linked to their aggressive behaviors.
More and more people, notably the experts, are complaining about the problem and I believe that the government, schools and parents should all be blamed. Many governments fail to popularize education and create more jobs. As a result, some people go to extremes, giving rise to more crimes. Many of the older generation, especially parents, might not be supportive enough and fail to be moral models. Of course, schools are also responsible for some misbehavior. Teachers always ignore the importance of moral values, thus failing to make youngsters be more considerate to others.
To sum up, this unpleasant phenomenon can be attributed to several factors, including poverty and the lack of parental supervision. The government should take more effective measures to raise living standards of those economically impoverished individuals and parents should give correct and immediate instruction to young adults. (280 Words)
雅思大作文语料库——“反社会行为”
What is Antisocial Behavior?
Antisocial behavior can be generally characterized as an overall lack of adherence to the social mores and standards that allow members of a society to coexist peaceably. According to some studies, individuals with antisocial behavior disorders are responsible for about half of all crimes committed, though they make up only about five percent of the population. Most of those with antisocial behavior disorders are male. Of the females that account for a smaller portion, most are not physically violent.
Antisocial behavior can start out in childhood, adolescence or adulthood. In children it is referred to as a conduct disorder, in adults as antisocial personality disorder. Conduct disorders developed early in life, prior to puberty, are more likely to continue into adulthood and also more likely to be aggressive. Conversely, a child that develops antisocial behavior at or after puberty has a better chance of the disorder not continuing into adulthood.
The Causes
Antisocial behavior as seen in children is a growing concern among educators. Escalating violence in schools is an outward manifestation of antisocial behavior. Researchers have linked certain factors to the childhood form, finding it is often passed down within the family, though the genetics of this are not well understood. There also seem to be other common factors. Children with conduct disorders are often victims of abuse or have been exposed to aversive or punitive environments. Parenting is often inconsistent, swinging from excessive leniency to excessive punishment.
Too many young people are becoming immune to violence and aggression or perceive being tough as something to admire and emulate. Violence and self-serving behaviour seems to be endemic in a society driven by competitiveness, materialism and a win at all costs mentality.
Greed and anger destroy the ability to relate in a fair or healthy manner. Trauma is passed down and results in lingering resentment and anger that can injure other people until addressed and worked through instead of acted out.
The Performance and Effect
Signs of conduct disorder can show themselves in frequent instances of defiance or antisocial behavior that might include lying, stealing, and destruction of property. Some children with conduct disorder set fires, skip school at an early age, and run away from home. This can lead to variety of negative psychological effects on the suffers, including aggression and withdrawal.
A person with conduct disorder or antisocial behavior might appear very charming and outgoing at first. However, friendships are hard to maintain as it becomes clear that it is too difficult to be close to this person. What at first seems to be daring and fun activity soon becomes dangerous and thoughtless.
People exhibiting antisocial behavior are extremely selfish and self-centered. Adults that are affected by antisocial behavior that did not have conduct disorder as children might initially get involved with white collar crime or become abusive to a spouse or family member. The nature of the negative behavior can escalate with time. The worst cases of antisocial behavior as seen in adult criminals, such as murderers, can usually be traced back to earlier conduct disorders as children.
Antisocial people create mountains of pain and damage for those unfortunate enough to be their prey or victim. If you maintain contact with such people you may become like them in an effort to survive or in reaction to their mistreatment.
Who Should Be Responsible and How to Solve?
The best advice is stay away from those who cheat and lie or treat you badly and see no problem with their abusive choices. The greatest harm occurs in families where such behaviour is excused, ignored or tolerated. In fact, many families are a breeding ground for potentially violent offenders.
Most of society's worst criminals showed clear signs of antisocial behavior as children. Today's parents are called upon to watch for signs so that the condition can be treated. Children or adolescents with conduct disorder will show three or more of the following signs consistently in his or her personality traits:
Behaves impulsively, thoughtlessly jeopardizing the safety of himself and others.
Is manipulative, lies or cons his way through situations.
Will not follow rules, enjoys breaking the law.
Borrows money without repaying it.
Steals.
Is overly aggressive, often picking fights.
Is willing to hurt others emotionally or physically without remorse.
Is arrogant and overly confident.
Likes to set fires.
Is cruel to animals.
Antisocial behavior in adults is not easily treated by psychotherapy or medication, as there is little motivation for adults to change. If you suspect an adult with this disorder it is best to avoid him or her as much as possible to protect yourself and your family. Anyone who believes their child might be exhibiting signs of conduct disorder should seek professional help immediately.
雅思大作文话题解析之反社会篇
? Nowadays some individuals behave in an anti-social way, such as committing a crime. In general, it is the society to blame. What causes the anti-social behaviours of individuals? Who should be responsible for dealing with it?
这篇文章的核心话题是反社会行为。这个话题在几年前就已经考过一次，当时的题目是将反社会行为和lack of respect for others(缺乏对别人的尊重)并列放到了一起。而这个题目与之相比稍微有所不同的是，这次题目当中举出了一个具体的例子：犯罪。虽然说反社会题目仅仅出现过两次，但是，这个题目的出现还是让很多的考生吃了大亏。原因很简单，就在于中国人和外国人对于反社会这个概念的不同的理解。一说到反社会，很多中国人会反应一些非常大型的、极端的恐怖主义活动，比如说_、_行为、_练习者公共场所自焚等等。但是，这与英文当中anti-social这个词的理解有着极大的偏差。在英文中，反社会一次可以有两种不同的解读。第一，指的是违法的行为。换句话说，任何非法行为，比如说偷窃、抢劫、杀人等，都无一例外的属于反社会的大范畴下面。第二，指的是有悖于道德的行为，而这一类行为更多的是针对青少年。其实，很多一些违反学校规章制度的事情，比如说染头发、打架、不穿校服，都是反社会行为的一种表现。所以，对于大多数的考生来说，应该将自己的思路打开，包含更多的方面。最后，考生们需要特别注意的是这是report类别的话题，朗阁海外考试研究中心的老师们建议考生们想出两个原因和两个解决方案。
Pros: (agree)
ü 第一个很重要的原因就是罪犯的惩罚力度还是比较轻的。一般在一些犯罪率很低，治安非常好的国家，罪犯所获得的相应的惩罚是非常严重的，比如说鞭刑。在新加坡，只要是犯了刑事案件，罪犯就会被处以鞭刑，每一鞭都会给罪犯造成极大的痛苦。而且很多在欧洲地区，甚至是美国等并不会受到严重惩罚的罪行，在新加坡所相应的刑罚都是死刑。正是因为这样一个惩罚机制的缺失，助长了潜在犯罪分子的嚣张气焰。所以，很多潜在罪犯都会去尝试犯罪，而不会去担心或者是恐惧被逮捕后带来的后果，因为相应的惩罚完全在他们的接受范围之内。其次，由于互联网的发展，导致现在出现了很多的新型的犯罪方式。比如说信用卡密码盗窃等。而这一方面相关的法律法规还没有完全制定出来，导致很多的人钻法律的空子。这样一来，很多人就会成为无辜的受害者，而这些犯罪分子也无法被绳之以法。
ü 其次，针对青少年的反社会行为，主要有以下几个原因。首先，媒体起到了很大的负面影响。因为现在很多的媒体产品中，包括电影，电视剧等，都包含了很多的暴力镜头，比如说功夫片，枪战片等。对于很多的青少年来说，他们并没有很好的判断力，无法去正确地分辨是非和对错，所以会有很多的青少年模仿其中的暴力镜头，在现实生活中对无辜的人们造成了巨大的伤害。第二个原因就是家长。现在有了越来越多的双收入家庭，很多的父母已经把重心放到了工作当中，从而忽视了与孩子们之间的交流。
Cons:
ü 首先应该对此种现象负责的就是媒体。现在的媒体已经发展到了到处都有、无处不在的程度。在过去，我们可以对电视、报纸的内容进行严格的监控。而现在，随着网络的崛起，无论是政府还是家长，都已经无法阻止孩子们通过这样的方式来获取信息。而且，网络里的信息量是非常庞大的，孩子们可以通过搜索引擎找到几乎所有的信息。所以，媒体机构应该建立起良好的企业社会责任感，或者将这些信息进行分级，或者完全的屏蔽掉。
ü 其次，学校和家长也应该担当起相应的责任和义务。尽管工作很忙，父母应该把相应的时间放到与孩子在一起交流当中。他们可以一起参加一些能够促进家庭成员关系的活动，从而能够更多了解孩子们的想法。学校也应该担当起相应的工作，比如说引进一些法制的教育课程，提高孩子们的法律意识等。
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