雅思写作范文:运动员高薪是否合理
本文整理了雅思写作考官9分范文:运动员高薪是否合理供大家参考使用,预祝各位考生在雅思写作考试中取得优异的成绩!
雅思写作范文:运动员高薪是否合理
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:
Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
考官范文:
As a result of constant media attention, sports
professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities, and those at the top are paid huge salaries. Just like movie stars, they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.
Many people find their rewards unfair, especially when comparing these super salaries with those of top
surgeons or research scientists, or even leading politicians who have the responsibility of governing the country. However, sports salaries are not determined by considering the contribution to society a person makes, or the level of responsibility he or she holds. Instead, they reflect the public popularity of sport in general and the level of public support that successful stars can generate. So the notion of ‘fairness’ is not the issue.
Those who feel that sports stars’ salaries are justified might argue that the number of professionals with real talent are very few, and the money is a recognition of the skills and dedication a person needs to be successful. Competition is constant and a player is tested every time they perform. in their relatively short career. The pressure from the media is intense and there is little privacy out of the spotlight. So all of thesefactors may justify the huge earnings.
Personally, I think that the amount of money such sports stars make is more justified than the huge earnings of movie stars, but at the same time, it indicates that our society places more value on sport than on more essential professions and achievements.
鄙人拙译:
在媒体不断地推波助澜下,我国的许多职业运动员已成为了明星和名人。那些顶尖的运动员收入颇丰。像一些电影明星一样,他(她)们也是香车豪宅,生活极为奢华。
许多人觉得与那些挣高薪的顶级外科医生,从事研究的科学家或有管理国家责任的高官相比,他(她)们的回报极为不公。然而,运动员的薪水并不是由一个人对社会所做出的贡献或者其责任水平所决定。相反,它们反映的是从整体上来说体育运动在大众中的普及性以及那些成功的体育明星对促进公众对运动的支持所做出的贡献。所以,“公平”的概念并不是问题关键之所在。
那些认为体育明星拿高薪无可厚非的人争辩说那些有天赋的体育运动员实属凤毛麟角,高薪是对他(她)们娴熟技能和通往成功之路所付出努力的承认。竞争持续不断,运动员在他(她)们相对较短的运动生涯中迎接每次检验。来自于媒体的压力令人窒息,而且他(她)们必须生活在镁光灯下,没有隐私。这一切都证明了他(她)们高薪得之无愧。
在我个人看来,比起电影明星的高薪,体育明星的高薪更受之无愧。但与此同时,该现象也显得出我们的社会更关注体育而非其它一些更重要的领域和成就。
雅思写作高分范文:运动员应该拿高薪吗
The 27th World Football Cup has concluded. People around the world enjoy great fun from the excellent performance of the football players. But meanwhile, a new issue arises. Should athletes have a high salary? From my point of view, I think they should get a good pay.
Firstly, the development of athletic level represents for the power of a country. Athletes make great contributions to the society and earn great glories to their country. When our national anthem is played in the stadium, we feel very proud of our country's strength. Therefore, a high salary is a reward to the efforts athletes make.
Secondly, athletes devote themselves fully to the training and exercises. Every day, they do a lot of exercises with a view to setting new record in the sports games. Athletes are apt to be hurt in the matches, because some sports games are dangerous, for example, football, boxing and wushu. High pay guarantees prompt and good medical care if they get hurt.
Thirdly, the athletic career is very short. Many athletes retire when they are still quite young. High salary can ensure that they can have a better life after they retire. If they want a further study, they will have no financial burdens.
However, we have also noticed that some athletes cheat the referees and spectators in order to get money. Some of them even bribe the judges and referees. The government must take some measures to prohibit this kind of corruption.
To sum up, it is reasonable for athletes to get high salary, because they are worth of it.
雅思写作高分范文:运动员该拿高薪吗
Salaries should reflect people‘s dedication and job responsibilities. However, sports figures, who don’t benefit the community in general, earn millions of dollars each. In my opinion this is wrong. Things should be done to change this situation.
If we take the example of a sport star such as Tyson, it is hard for us to say in what way he benefits the society. In fact, his disobeying game rules sets a bad example for young people, and his abandoned behavior encourages people to experiment with sex and violence. Besides, his job does not require special skills or years of training and education. Although he can entertain and excite audience, I do not think he is justified to receive so much money and his job can be considered essential.
On the other hand, most people in ‘ordinary’ professions like nurses, doctors and teachers earn only a small fraction of the income of these “stars”。 However, if we give a careful look at these professions, we will find that they not only require special skills and years of education but also help the people and the whole society. For instance, teachers disseminate knowledge to the society; doctors and nurses give patients good medical care and prolong their life. They are much more useful, and actually more essential to society than sports personalities. Without these ‘ordinary’ professions, our society would stop progressing. Their salaries should relate to skill, education or the value of the individual to society.
Things should be done to make salaries fairer. Huge amounts of money shall be given to more deserving people. It seems that the only solution is to impose heavy taxes upon people who earn excessively high salaries. (281 words)
雅思写作不可取的备考方法
正如之前上面所说,许多考生备考过程中,往往会忽视了对语言知识和实际运用能力的锻炼,那么常见“不可取”的备考方法有哪些?考生们可以来看看自己有没有“中枪”
1. 话题准备,厚此薄彼:
教育类和科技类话题通常是雅思写作题库的主角,尤其是教育类话题,考试频率相对来说比较高,如剑9写作的4个话题中,就有两个是教育类。可是这就造成了一些考生在备考雅思写作时比较偏心,只是准备教育类和科技类话题,疯狂的背相关词汇,表达及素材观点,对其他话题却置之不理,这让其他话题情何以堪啊。其实,纵观近几年的雅思写作考试,社会类,环境类和媒体类等话题始终都是一线演员,拥有着和教育类及科技类话题一样比较高的出镜率,而其他话题(如全球化,弱势群体类)也不断上位。因此,考生应了解近年雅思写作考试题库和出题规律,针对不同题型和话题,掌握写作方法和技巧,积累相关的词汇表达,句型结构和素材观点,确保万无一失。
另外,在准备雅思图表作文时,同学们不应该只练习曲线图,饼图,柱状图和表格的写作,还要重视流程图和地图题,熟悉表示时间次序和地理方位的相关短语及表达。尤其是地图题出现的频率在近两年的雅思考试中呈现了明显的上升态势,而其中以考察“历史变迁”的类型为主。所谓“历史变迁”,即某个地方在经历一段时间后发生了一些调整或改变,可能是地图上的建筑物从无到有,也可能是建筑的位置改变或是规模的扩大或缩小等等。需要同学们从给定的地图中挖掘相应的信息,按照时间和空间顺序,用恰当的语言有逻辑的呈现给读者。《剑九》Test 1就为我们呈现了一道“变迁题”。这种图表其实难度不大,但是有的童鞋在平时备考的过程中接触且准备的很少,所以在考场上根本无法动笔。事实上,如果我们在备考时,熟记表示方位的词汇和表达,仔细分析并经常练习此类题目,我们就能更好地把握这类题目的写作技巧与方法,在考场上遇到此类题目时不再迷茫。
2. 死记硬背“模版”和范文:
剑桥雅思系列可以说是雅思备考的“神器”,里面收纳了很多考官范文和高分范文,对咱们平时的雅思写作来说具有很高的借鉴和参考价值。可是有的同学对这些范文始终是持着“可远观而不可亵玩焉”的想法,一味的机械背诵和顶礼膜拜,却没有学着正确合理的利用这些资源。另外,市面上也有很多雅思写作指导书籍,给大家提供了不同题型的写作模版,于是有些同学又沦为模版的死忠粉,觉得有了模版,便有如神助,于是在临考前花大量时间去背这些模版,然后在考场上生搬硬套,最后的分数却让人大失所望,不甚理想。究其原因还是在于写作的模版化痕迹太重,可能会被考官判为雷同或抄袭,导致难逃低分的命运。
那么,究竟应该怎样正确的使用模版和范文呢?
对于英语程度偏低的同学来说,在刚开始接触雅思写作的时候,可以通过套用模版来进行写作练习,以便对雅思写作不同题型的框架结构及常用短语和表达有个大概的了解和认识;同时,应该熟记常用句型及过渡连接词,积累各大话题词汇和表达,逐步掌握雅思写作的技巧和方法。有了一定的语言积累和写作练习,大家就可以试着逐渐脱离模版。按照雅思写作的题型和话题,设计个性化的写作框架,构建符合自身语言水平的模版,理清思路,组织好观点,合理论证,阐明理由。
对于范文的使用,切记不可机械背诵,生搬硬套,盲目模仿,而是应该挑选适合自己水平的段落或文章,有选择性的进行精读,分析考官怎样谋篇布局,安排结构,组织段落,拓展思路及进行论证,并且借鉴有用的素材观点,精彩的词汇表达,句式结构以及连接手段。
3. 练习写作时盲目追求数量和速度
不可否认,同学们在考试之前,应该进行大量的写作练习。可是有的同学从一开始就给自己很大压力,盲目的进行限时练习,盲目的追求写作的数量,因为他们深信“you never know how good you are unless you push yourself”。这道理是没错的,可是具体应该怎么备考,怎么进行写作训练,很大程度上取决于童鞋们的写作水平和写作能力。
如果有的同学刚开始接触雅思考试,写作水平相对来说不是很高,动笔时无从下手,或者成句成段的写作有问题的话,那建议大家可以先进行雅思写作常用短语和句型的练习,积累不同话题词汇,掌握重要短语和常用表达等。其中,扩大阅读量可以帮助我们达成这个目标。写作是语言输出的过程,如果没有足够的语言输入,那写出的文章的质量可想而知。在备考的过程中,可以学着高分范文,分析文章组织,结构安排和论证方式等,借鉴一些有用的素材观点及词汇句型,也可以多看看剑桥雅思系列阅读部分的文章,因为阅读中有很多文章的话题跟雅思写作话题是相通的。
此外,大家也可以试着阅读一些英文报刊杂志,或者浏览英语新闻网站,了解当今社会热门话题,熟悉相关话题词汇和表达,吸取有用的素材观点,开拓思路,活跃文思,培养英语语感和了解英语思维习惯。大家应该学会充分利用这些资源,熟悉雅思写作常用短语和表达,掌握重点句型和结构,打好雅思写作的基础。
接下来,大家可以针对不同题型和话题,采取不限时训练的方式,研究出题规律,掌握审题和构思的方法技巧,重点进行段落写作的练习,比如专门练习开头段或主体段的写作,以便掌握不同段落的构成和写作方法及技巧。在此基础之上,大家再开始在规定的时间内练习议论文写作,针对不同话题,练习雅思写作真题,积累各大话题素材观点,不断提高写作速度。
另外,要想提高雅思写作水平,不能一味追求写作的数量,做到科学合理有效的备考。练习的过程中,要有针对性的选择不同题型和不同话题,学会审题和构思,理清思路,谋篇布局,罗列提纲,再动笔写文章,写完后应该对照范文检查修改,并总结错误,或者请有高手批改,在此基础上再进行修改以避免同类错误的再次出现,提高雅思写作的熟练和准确程度。
总之,在备考雅思写作的过程中,希望考生们合理利用范文及模版,并根据自身英语水平,有针对性地进行写作练习,做到全面准备。
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