雅思写作高分技巧：不可不用的那些小词
为了让大家快速的提高雅思成绩，接下来小编为大家带来雅思写作英语小词妙用相关内容，希望大家对本章的内容认真记忆，并且能恰当的应用的考试中，预祝大家取得好成绩。
雅思写作高分技巧：不可不用的那些小词
1). 名词活用作动词
head作为名词来讲表示“头”，用作动词可表示“朝向，为首”
e.g.: ...So South Korea heads the education-mobility league, just ahead ofFinland.
这里的heads相当于takes the leading role in,但却显得十分生动形象，简洁而有力。
再来看另一个例子，大家比较熟悉的fuel的含义是“燃料”，但是在下面这句话中fuel仍然是指“燃料”么?
e.g.: ...Alibaba’s growth has been impressive. But it has been partlyfuelled by hasty acquisitions—more than a dozen big ones this year alone, to thetune of around billion.
在这句话中，fuel是指一些仓促的并购为阿里巴巴的上市加油，推波助澜。
2). 具象词用作抽象词
具体词用作抽象词是指把一个单词的具体含义进行引申从而用在某些抽象的场合。 我们一起来看下面几个例子。
e.g.: The soccer fans basked in the glory of world cup
bask这个单词表示晒太阳，由此可以引申出沉浸，沐浴在(胜利，喜悦，赞美，关怀中)。所以这句话的意思是球迷们沉浸在世界杯的荣耀中。
e.g.: Social mobility, or the lack of it, gnaws at the consciences ofgovernments.
gnaw原义是指小动物(啮齿类动物) 咬，啃。引申一下就变成了使烦恼、折磨。这句话是说社会流动性或缺乏社会流动性折磨着政府的良心。
3). 本义引申
有些单词在长期使用中，可能会慢慢衍变成其他我们更熟悉的含义。而它的本来意思可以引申出一些很生动奇妙的用法。
e.g.: Thousands were thrown into homeless by the war.
throw原本指人在马背上，被马突然摔在地上。因此就有了这样的用法，表示使处于、使陷入(某种状态中)。这句话的意思是战争使成千上万人无家可归。
e.g.: The fund has been used mainly to finance the construction of localfacilities.
finance的本义大家都很熟悉，表示“财政，资金”，引申义是“为...提供资金”。这种用法在经济类期刊杂志中很常见。
Nowadays it is more convenient and easier for people to travel to other countries. Do you think the positive effects exceed the negative effects?
雅思写作题目讲解：
解析这道雅思写作题目之前大体介绍下作为出现概率最高的“对立双方题型”的几种分类。对立双方题型大体上可以分为：1. 客观现象的优缺点题型 2. 对idea无明显限制的观点题3. 对idea有限制的观点题
对于第2.和第3类题型。等到具体雅思写作题目是给大家做具体的解释。该题属于第一类。这类题中，考官出题会频繁地使用 “advantages”“disadvantages”“positive””negative”等关键字。通常来说此类雅思写作题目在想法上对于考生没有过多 的限制，因此，从这个角度上来讲，此类雅思写作题目偏简单。
旅游的好处：
1. 丰富了人们的生活。
2. 扩大人的交际圈
3. 刺激当地经济的发展
4. 促进了不同国家，不同地域人的交流 等等
旅游的坏处：
1. 带来文化的冲突，使得不同民族，种族的人的偏见更激化。
2. 对当地的环境带来污染。
下面提供上述素材中其中一个的具体行文 (此趋势丰富了人的生活)：
鉴于这个雅思写作题目做到切题不难，所以期望高分的同学可以在句式上可以考虑在句式上花点功夫，其中一个常用的办法是在主语和谓语中插入定语，以此来使得一个句子传递的信息更具体。
比如：下划线属于定语
一个在弗吉尼亚吃完早饭的人可以在晚上欣赏紫禁城的夜色。
An individual having had breakfast in Virginia could enjoy the enchanting night over the Forbidden City.
Everyone has a desire to experience a desire to visit a place that one has never been to and to have knowledge of how people in other parts of the world live. Whereas, in the past when distances were a barrier, our ancestors were deprived of the chance, being only able to reach a land within several days’ ride. However, this has not been a concern thanks to this trend. The convenience of transport has allowed an individual having had breakfast in Virginia to enjoy the enchanting night over the Forbidden City.
雅思写作范文：
Never before was travelling to alien countries so convenient and popular as in this century. This phenomenon is partially attributed to improved technology and cheap flight tickets. Facing this travel frenzy, some are concerned that it will bring about too many side effects whilst others insist that is should be supported and maintained.
以前从未有过像本世纪这样方便和流行的异国旅行。这种现象的部分原因是技术进步和机票价格便宜。面对这种旅游狂潮，一些人担心它会带来太多的副作用，而另一些人则坚持认为应该得到支持和维护。
Admittedly, cross-border travel has more downsides than one. Firstly, the carbon dioxide planes emitted is reported to be disproportionately more than that emitted by other transportation means. The carbon dioxide will lead to ozone layer thinning and thereby increase the probability of people contracting skin cancer. Moreover, being easier and more convenient to travel among countries means that some criminals could flee to other countries after committing hideous crime. This will pose a threat to local security and community stability.
诚然，跨境旅游的负面影响要大于1。首先，据报道，所排放的二氧化碳比其他交通工具排放的二氧化碳要高得多。二氧化碳会导致臭氧层变薄，从而增加患皮肤癌的可能性。此外，在各国之间旅行更方便、更方便，这意味着一些罪犯在犯了可怕的罪行后可能逃到其他国家。这将对当地安全和社区稳定构成威胁。
with more ease could expand individuals’ horizons and stimulate their love of life and they will be more productive at work in the future. Moreover, companies could visit foreign markets more conveniently than before and as a result, they could locate potential target market and sell goods there or buy materials from there if the price is competitively enough. If a company could flourish this way, employees will benefit and the society in which companies are operating will be more stable and harmonies. Last but not least, if more and more people are afforded opportunities to go to other countries, there will be less misunderstanding and more respect among countries. All these will contribute to a diverse but harmonious culture.
更放松的方式可以扩展个人的视野，激发他们对生活的热爱，他们在未来的工作中也会更加富有成效。此外，企业可以比以往更方便地访问外国市场，因此，它们可以找到潜在的目标市场，在那里销售商品，或者在价格足够有竞争力的情况下从那里购买材料。如果一家公司能以这种方式蓬勃发展，员工将从中受益，而企业经营的社会将更加稳定和和谐。最后但并非最不重要的是，如果有越来越多的人有机会去其他国家，那么各国之间的误解和尊重就会减少。所有这些都将有助于形成一个多元而和谐的文化。
To sum up, despite the numerous drawbacks mentioned above, travelling to other countries with more convenience and ease is, by and large, a positive development.
总之，尽管上面提到了很多缺点，但总的来说，旅行到其他国家更方便、更方便，总的来说是一个积极的发展。
雅思写作大作文高分范文：年轻人有钱了却不快乐?
雅思写作思路：
【雅思写作题目关键词】
1-young people
2-richer
3-safer
4-healthier
5-less happy
【雅思写作小贴士】
此类雅思写作题目是典型report类文章的写法，建议四段写作模式，namely，Paragraph One: Introduction; Paragraph Two: Reason 1+ Reason 2 + Reason 3…;Paragraph Three: Solution 1 +Solution 2 + Solution3…;Paragraph Four: Conclusion。
【新闻背景快搜索】
1-http://www.telegraph.co.uk/lifestyle/7686675/How-to-be-happy.html
【雅思写作语汇必备/背25句】
1-跟以前比年轻人更容易不开心。
-Young people are more likely to be unhappy than before.
2-烦恼
-to experience worry
3-年轻人处境危险，可患包括已于在内的多种心理疾病。
-Young people are at risk of a range of mental illnesses including depression.
4-某人做某事处境危险
-to put someone in danger of doing something
5-他们的意识形态让他们倍感压力和内疚。
-Their ideology increases feelings of stress and guilt.
6-这对身心健康有害。
-It may be detrimental to mental health.
7-加重压力、抑郁和对生活不满意的程度
-to increase levels of stress, depression and lower life satisfaction
8-年轻人的快乐主要源于…
-Young people’s happiness is derived primarily from…
9-牺牲某人自己的需求转而满足他人的需求
-to sacrifice one’s own needs for the needs of others
10-对某人的生活满意
-to be satisfied with one’s lives
11-某人对某事的认同态度可以解释这一切
-It can be totally accounted for by one’s endorsement of…attitudes
12-考虑家人支持的程度
-to take into account of the level of family support
13-对年轻人产生了相反的影响
-to have the opposite effect on young people
14-这一现象与孤独(不愿意与人交流)和缺乏成就感有关。
-The phenomenon is linked with feelings of isolation and a lack of fulfillment.
15-树立某人的自信心
-build up one’s confidence
16-某人的要求过高
-the demands of someone get too taxing
17-在中国对年轻人寄以厚望不是什么新鲜事儿。
-High expectations for young people are nothing new in China.
18-年轻人的压力越来越大。
-The pressure on young people is increasingly intensifying.
19-不让孩子输在起跑线上
-to be eager to provide their kids with a head start
20-巨大的压力
-the extraordinarily acute pressure
21-努力解决这一难题
-wrestle with the conundrum
22-加大成功的可能性
-to raise the odds of success
23-彻底动摇了某人的信心
-to shake one’s confidence to the core
24-社会文化原因可以解释为什么将重点放在物质进步上。
-There are socio-cultural reasons for the emphasis placed on material advancement.
25-短时间内从贫穷走向富有
-to make the transition from poverty to wealth in less than a generation
26-突然间意识到在浪费生命
-to have a sudden realization: I am in danger of wasting my life
27-工作上一点小挫折，就会让某人感到沮丧
-to feel dejected after even a minor professional setback
雅思写作范文：
Children will be happy when their family environment is not confusing, and you may as well be sure that their happiness does not simply rely on being richer, safer and healthier. In some countries, children being spoiled one way or another do not appear to be as happy as they are thought to be, due mainly to their parents' wrong attitudes concerning respect and discipline. It is possible that you could make your child happier if you could remember to act like an adult and not a child, and also as a boss and not as a friend that you intend to be.
当孩子们的家庭环境没有让他们感到困惑时，他们会很开心，而且你也可以确信他们的幸福并不仅仅依赖于变得更富有、更安全、更健康。在一些国家，孩子被宠坏的孩子似乎并不像他们认为的那样幸福，这主要是因为他们的父母在尊重和管教方面的错误态度。如果你能记得自己像个大人，而不是孩子，或者你想成为老板，而不是你想成为的朋友，你就有可能让你的孩子更快乐。
Naturally, father and mother are responsible for making a child as happy as possible by being a parent in the traditional sense of the word Too often you are inclined to pretend to be like a child to get your child to like you, which is no less than confusing to an immature mind. Chances are that you might be viewed as a child rather than a parent, not knowing that a child actually needs an adult Dad and Mom in the normal environment. By and by, your child will not respect you, and the lack of respect does not generate happiness because your child needs you to be a parent, not a child. At this point, a happy child is one who takes the advantage of normal parenting, far from playing a childish role. That means that while you must listen to your children and not to ignore them, you should never forget playing the role of a a kissing parent and a scolding parent on different occasions.
自然,父亲和母亲负责使孩子成为父母尽可能快乐的传统意义上的词往往倾向于假装像个孩子,让你的孩子喜欢你,这是一个不成熟不少于混乱思想。很可能你会被视为孩子而不是父母，不知道孩子在正常的环境中确实需要一个成年的父亲和母亲。你的孩子不尊重你，缺乏尊重也不会带来幸福，因为你的孩子需要你做父母，而不是孩子。在这一点上，一个快乐的孩子是一个能从正常的教养中获益的孩子，而不是扮演一个幼稚的角色。这意味着，当你必须倾听孩子的声音，不要忽视他们的时候，你应该永远不要忘记在不同的场合扮演亲吻父母和责骂父母的角色。
Likewise, a child is not happy if discipline is missing at home. You ought to act like a boss and tell your children when they do wrong and correct them, and even punish them if necessary, because this could help make a child happier at heart. It may be said that a happy child is one who is taught to distinguish what is the right thing to do and what is not. In other words, young children in particular need parents to have authority to run the family government properly, otherwise the situation might turn out to be confusing sometimes. These days, there are cases in which children seem to be in charge, as this can be seen in the way parents obey their children. Also, it is not uncommon nowadays that the parent-child relationship is apparently based on peer friendship rather than family discipline, thus allowing a child to feel like an "unhappy" commander-in-chief in the family.
同样地，如果家里缺少纪律，孩子也会不高兴。你应该表现得像个老板，告诉你的孩子他们做错了什么，纠正他们，甚至在必要的时候惩罚他们，因为这样做可以让孩子更快乐。可以这样说，一个快乐的孩子是被教导去分辨什么是正确的事情，什么不是的。换句话说，尤其需要父母有权力管理好家庭政府，否则情况有时可能会令人困惑。如今，有些情况下，孩子们似乎是负责任的，因为这可以从父母对孩子的态度中看出。而且，现在父母和孩子之间的关系显然是建立在同伴友谊而不是家庭纪律的基础上的，这使得孩子在家庭中感觉自己是一个“不快乐”的总司令。
As an adult and boss, both parents are supposed to understand that their children could be even happier if they are asked to follow the rules regarding respect and discipline. Of course, money, safety and health are always important to childhood happiness; nevertheless, a child should be treated strictly as a child without causing any confusion. For that matter, you cannot expect a very confused child to be very happy, can you?
作为一个成年人和老板，父母双方都应该明白，如果他们的孩子被要求遵守有关尊重和纪律的规定，他们会更快乐。当然，金钱、安全和健康对童年的幸福总是很重要的;然而，孩子应该像孩子一样受到严格的对待，而不会引起任何混乱。就此而言，你不能指望一个非常困惑的孩子会很开心，对吧?
雅思写作大作文高分范文：科学研究是否应该被管控
雅思写作题目讲解：
Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
题目讲解：
科学研究是否应该由政府而非私企来开展并管控?本题基本属于政府类话题。
初看题目，有些同学可能有点不知如何下手，毕竟“科学研究”这个词离自己日常关注的内容还是稍微远了点。不过，也不难想象，开展一项科研很重要的一点就是资金支持，而这如果找政府一般是比较靠谱。因此针对此题，我们必须肯定政府出钱的作用。但科研又不像其他实体生产制造企业光有了钱就可以马上投产，更重要的或者说最重要的是有创造性的人才，所以主体段我们还要强调科研最重要的因素是什么，而这个因素—创造性人才和其赖以生存的自由研发环境通常在私人企业更具备。
综上所述，我们不难得出结论：科研要想有成果有效率，首先应该保证科研人员的创作自由，而这正是政府掌控并开展科研最容易缺失的。因此，我们一方面要肯定政府出钱鼓励研发，同时也要支持私企出人才脑力打造自由创造的氛围。
延伸阅读：
学过新概念四册的同学可能会记得第10课Silicon Valley 中那个加州的计算机教授对硅谷科技企业成功原因的分析—we ’ve got more garages with smart people. We really thrive on anarchy. And on Asians. 硅谷毫无疑问是高新技术研发的集中地，科研之所以能在此如此兴旺发达并结果开花，靠的是(有创造性的)聪明人和无政府状态(意味着自由的科研氛围)又比如第15课Secrecy in Industry开头所讲Two factors weigh heavily against the effectiveness of scientific research in industry. One is the general atmosphere of secrecy in which it is carried out , the other the lack of freedom of the individual research worker. 两个因素严重地妨碍着工业中的科学研究效率：一是科研工作中普遍存在的保密气氛。二是研究人员缺乏个人自由。
以下转载一篇海外教师范文供烤鸭们参考。思路基本与我们所说一致，用词组句方面值得大家借鉴学习。
首段：起--立场不赞成。国家只顾出钱，民间出脑袋。
主体段1：承--经费。
主体段2：转--头脑。
结论：合--经费+头脑=科学研究。
雅思写作范文
As can be argued, government rules can easily become obstacles to scientific achievements. Usually, most of the world's headline-making scientific discoveries do not come through governmental establishments, admitting that fiscal funding is often essential to helping such success to happen in the private sector. It is false to suggest that the government should carry out and control scientific research because the issue is not only about money but also brains.
Just because public funds matter, it does not follow that the government should restrict that kind of freedom of thinking which is vital to imaginative minds. Apart from that, nothing is more naive than for the government to play the role of police and rule research activities. Yes, freedom--that is how scientific breakthroughs are born. It goes without saying that probably billions of government's money may be needed to carry out research projects in various scientific fields, but it must be considered that great scientists tend to ignore, or even go against the rules. Indeed, it is hard to imagine how many scientific discoveries could have been missed as a result of unnecessary regulations. To put it strongly, control is the death of scientific research.
Scientific research should not be forced in any event. It is because a research problem is less likely to be solved by any apparatus which money can buy than to be solved by the brains of a free head that money cannot always buy. Thus, it does not seem proper for official amateurs to "know" what on earth scientists are doing. Otherwise, it would not be called "research" in the real sense of the word. Trying to heavily monitor scientific brains is perhaps a dangerous attitude since the consequence is always too much foliage and too little fruit. That can explain in part why the government ought to shift most of the pledged fiscal spending from the public to the private sector.
All aspects taken into account, scientific research is two things: billions and brains. With little doubt, the success in a country's scientific discoveries relies on both sufficient funding from the government and on creative minds from private companies in which pure research is worth every penny it costs. All the government has to do is grant money and expect that somewhere, something incredible is going to be known. (Created by Jeenn Lee Hsieh)
评：该范文除了思路清晰、结构合理、观点鲜明、论述全面等优点之外，语言的多样化和准确性方面值得烤鸭们仔细体会。比如文中多次出现与科学有关的词汇如科技突破scientific breakthrough、科学成就scientific achievement、科学研究scientific research、科学发现scientific discovery、科技人才scientific talent/brain、科学领域scientific field等
此文起承转合连接词不落窠臼，新颖独到，体现一定的思维逻辑和用词水平。现摘录总结如下实用表达供众烤鸭们参考。记住哦，一定要创造出适合自己的版本才会有机会最终胜出。
Writing Introductions
Writing Introductions
These day, .........has become a central issue for debate.
It is often said that..........
It is undeniable that.........
It is a well-known fact that.........
The public in general tend to believe that..........
In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in.........
There is increasing concern that..........
It is generally agreed that..........
Questions have been raised about..........
To date there has been little agreement on..........
Debate continues about..........
A debate is taking place between..........and............
There is a growing debate about..........
This essay will first argue that.........., and then attempt to prove that..........
Presenting Arguments
Those who agree to this would claim that..........
Those who object to this would argue that..........
Another objection is that..........
There are several reasons for this.
We cannot agree with this view.
The main reason is that..........
It is only partly true that.........
Another significant point is that.........
It is important to mention that..........
We are of a different opinion because..........
There is, however, another point to be considered.
Despite views to the contrary, we would argue that........
It is true to say that..........
It is necessary to point out that...........
The first thing to be considered is that....
It seems to us that.........
It is a fact that..........
There is some doubt that.........
We strongly believe that..........
A further point is that...........
It would be interesting to note that..........
It is possible that..........
In view of these facts, it is quite likely that..........
This leads us to believe that..........
It cannot be denied that..........
We would even go so far as to say that..........
It is worth stating at this point that..........
We cannot possibly ignore the fact that..........
Describing Causes
The problem often stems from..........
One of the factors which has brought this problem about is..........
One factor which has led to this problem is..........
The problem is that..........
Problem and Solution
Something must be done to restore law and order.
A challenge which must be met is to restore law and order.
This is a crisis on this issue which must be addressed.
Proposing Measures
The first step to be taken would be to..........
As regards the most appropriate response to this situation, one suggestion would be to..........
To alleviate the situation, people should resort to effective measures.
It is important that we take appropriate measures now.
The burden of responsibility inevitably lies in our hands.
It would be a grave error if should actions not be taken immediately.
Concluding
All things considered, ..........
The obvious conclusion to be drawn is that..........
On balance, we tend to believe that..........
All of this points to the conclusion that..........
From these arguments, we could conclude that..........
It is clear from the above that.........
According to some experts
Experts believe that..........
Experts say that..........
Experts suggest that..........
Experts are convinced that..........
Experts point out that..........
Experts emphasize that..........
It has been found that..........
Research has shown that..........
Stating Conditions
Given that..........
Provided that..........
If it is the case, then..........
Re-phrasing
In other words,
To put it another way,
That is to say,
雅思写作高分技巧：不可不用的那些小词相关文章：
雅思写作高分技巧：不可不用的那些小词
