雅思大作文常见结构详解
雅思写作一共包括两部分，分别是大作文和小作文，大作文对考生来说难度会更大一些，要求我们有清晰的逻辑，并且搭建一个清晰的结构，这本身对我们来说就有很大的难度了，那么雅思大作文该如何搭建结构呢?
雅思大作文常见结构详解
雅思大作文结构具体如下：
雅思大作文分三大类型：argument，discussion和report，结构一般分为：introduction，body和conclusion。
一、Argument类essay结构
“To what extent do you agree or disagree / what’s your opinion?”这类便是argument类雅思作文。
Introduction：表述自己同意或者不同意，A和D只能选一个，不能中立。
Body：从不同角度论证自己的观点(三个论据尤佳)，每个论据成段，段与段之间的主要思想不能重复。
Conclusion：总结自己的观点，此段中切勿出现新的论据。
二、Discussion类essay结构
“Do you think it is a positive or negative development / Discuss both views and give your opinions.”这类便是discussion类雅思作文。
一般是讨论利弊或者从正方两面阐述观点，再阐述自己的观点。切忌如果只讨论一个方面会偏题。文章应尽量避免出现过多“advantage”单词和 “disadvantage”单词，显得词汇量单薄。可用merit, benefit, value, strength等代替advantage，用downside, weakness等代替disadvantage。
三、Report类essay结构
“what are the reasons and provide solutions”这类便是report类雅思作文。从1) Why;2) Result;3) Solution三个方面来写文章。
雅思写作的万能演练方法
练习的侧重点应该是两方面： 1 、积累观点(即文章的内容或分论点); 2 、纠正语法，积累常用词汇(这点对最后的得分最重要)
经过这几年的研究，我发现雅思考题经常是换汤不还药，也就是说，看似题目不一样，但是写的内容可以互相借鉴的，所以我挑出 10 篇很有代表性的文章让大家练一下，大家最好是灵活运用，不要死背，就算考题不一样，很多内容和词汇都可以借用的!
1.教育类
Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
In order to improve the quality of education, high school students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers, but others think it will result in loss of respect and discipline in classroom. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Children who grow up in families which are short of money are better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.科技影响类
Many people think that public libraries should only provide books to readers and shouldn’t waste their limited funds on expensive high-tech media, such as computer software, DVD or videos. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
In recent years, working at home for one’s employers has become a growing trend in many countries and is expected to be common for most office workers in the coming decades. Discuss the reasons why it is popular and state your opinion about the social phenomenon.
3.文化传统类
The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural identity. Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
It is more important for a building to serve its purpose rather than looking beautiful. Architects should not worry about buildings as works of art. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4.国家政策类
In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people thin new teachers and doctors should work in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss both and five your own opinion.
5.传媒类
People think that news media have influenced people’s lives nowadays. It is therefore a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
6.犯罪类
In recent years, the percentage of crimes committed by young people in major cities throughout the world is increasing. Explain the possible reasons and suggestion some solutions.
提示：这 10 篇文章我相信在雅思考试中一定会反映出来，就算不是一模一样的题目，里面所涉及的内容也肯定能够用的上!大家在写的时候一定要注意两点： 1请老师或英语高手帮你改正里面的错误; 2 写完以后，注意文章里所用到的词汇、句型和相关的论点。有些表达不确定的，一定要查词典或请教高手。
雅思写作范文：存钱防老
Some people say that it is the responsibility for the individuals to save money for their own care when they retire. to what extent do you agree or disagree?
范文：
No one is a sand, but together we are an island. No one is alienated from the rest of the world. Everyone is in certain relevance with other people in diverse aspects in varied scales. Thus, we can see not a single person alive to be solely living for himself—he must be simultaneously shouldering various duties for multifarious groups of people ,namely, employers ,government , who must at the same time in turn undertake the duty of caring for him as well. I am not here to deny the necessity of saving money for one’s aged life , but to state the reasons why the above parties to take care of an individual.
What hits me at the first thought is that employers should have the liability to take care of their employees ,for they have sacrificed their youth and shed both tears and sweat even blood for them. If employers felt free to take the duties of their elderly employees ,then they may feel so easy and comfortable to expel any of those “used” workers randomly. No just legislation can possibly tolerate this happen. And employers should have their duty to support the aged workers for their later part of life.
Another party that should also take care of an individual is the government, as no one is without a nationality, which should as well pay tax levied/imposed on him and serve and fight for his certain motherland with all his energy and health and even life. If we saw someone that has paid so much for his government to be alienated and isolated with himself, how could we feel rejuvenated when we hand out our tax and how could we feel sturdy when we face the bayonet of the enemies? So undoubtedly governments, like employers ,should take care of its citizens as well.
As we can happily conclude, this world is not one that goes without justice and warmth between people , we give when we can and we take when we need, employers as well as governments are due to unshakable responsibilities to give their care to every individual that has paid their efforts for them, this would be the way things ought to be.
雅思写作范文：高中毕业后的选择
Should students go on further study or find a job after leaving high school?
Time spent in campus is not always treated with gracious look, but some parents may choose other ways for the longevity of their children’s post-high-school period, namely, find the adolescents a job, rather than sending them to a college. I can find myself against this act for a thousand reasons, amongst which we can figure some strongest ones as follows:
My first con against this behavior is that education is not just a benefit but also one’s rights. Without education , as Gorge Orwell had once said ,is to be deprived of the most precious privilege in our time as a modern man. With college education , youngsters can choose a better way of doing thing correctly and more efficiently. The sharp contrast between those who have received well education and those without is not just financially, but more vitally, spiritually.
Admittedly, we can find cases of some one achieves without college education, but these cases are famous only because they are rare. Those people who succeed with a college degree are so many that this would seem to be a must and a natural part of elites. The absence of university education is hard to imagine in our days. The prospect of those juvenile workers or businessmen would be even dimmer than ever before .For in our age, knowledge is not only the power, but also the know-how to solving problems and gaining a much larger fortune.
Therefore we should always encourage kids to further education and even more, we should fund those who cannot afford their college study, because their future is the future of our nation.
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