雅思写作范文精讲：青少年犯罪
青少年犯罪是社会的棘手问题，对此你有哪些看法呢？下面小编给大家带来雅思写作范文精讲：青少年犯罪。
雅思写作范文：青少年犯罪的根源
Task：Crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the causes and how to solve this problem?
思路解析：
青少年犯罪的根源1：媒体暴力的误导，让他们对于暴力产生崇拜，错误地认为通过犯罪来获取财富是合适的。
青少年犯罪的根源2：在经济萧条的大背景下，就业变得十分困难，很多年轻人被迫选择犯罪来谋生，或是报复社会。
解决之道：对于出版物进行审查和分类，这能把那些不良的信息过滤掉。还有就是免费的就业培训，这能让年轻人获取实际的技能，帮助他们在找工作中获得优势。
参考范文：
Nowadays, it has been reported that there has been an increasing number of crimes committed by youngsters in major cities all over the world. What causes this phenomenon and what people could do to resolve the problem have been widely discussed. In this essay, I would investigate the reasons and suggest some possible solutions accordingly.
There are two main reasons why this kind of crimes is on the increase. Firstly, violence on the internet, TV programs and video games is responsible for this situation. It is because youngsters, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, too much violence in the virtual world could render young people aggressive. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to crimes. Secondly, low employment rate in many big cities around the world could be another major reason. Most countries are experiencing economic plateau or even backwards due to global economic crisis occurring a few years ago. Consequently, many businesses and factories have decided to cut off their staff or ten d to employ experienced workers over young graduates. This means some youngsters become jobless spontaneously once they graduate. Some of them even turn to commit crimes to make a living or get revenge on society.
In order to solve the problem, some main methods are advised accordingly. The first solution is to apply censorship and classification in issuing programs. This means governments or non-governmental organizations should censor the violent and prostitute contents of programs and label them such as "adult only" or "viewers excluded below 14" before programs are publicized. This would help to keep youngsters from too much violence on programs away. Another method is to carry out free job training programs designed closely related to the demand of the job market. After training, youngsters, more of ten than not, can expect better chances of being employed. Other ways could include tax-reduction policy for university graduates self-employment, providing paid social service positions for youngsters, etc.
To conclude, methods such as censorship on programs and free job training for youngsters are strongly recommended too much violence on programs and low employment.
(370 words)
雅思写作大作文高分范文：如何解决青少年犯罪问题
In some countries, a high proportion of criminal acts are committed by teenagers. Why has this happened? What can be done to deal with this?
雅思写作题目讲解
题目的类型属于report。 话题类别属于犯罪与青少年教育。在段落分配上，原因为一段，措施为一段，或者原因及其对应措施为一段。
范文主体思路分析：
原因一：不稳定的家庭因素导致，父母以暴力方式教育孩子给孩子留下不好的影响
对策一：父母改变沟通交流的方式，多和孩子交流互动，更多关心爱护孩子尤其是情绪上的需要
原因二：过度的媒体暴力，孩子们自制力的缺乏容易模仿荧幕里的英雄们的暴力行为
对策二：政府可以建立起荧幕审查与分级制度，控制荧幕上的暴力数量
雅思写作参考范文
In recent years, the proportion of crimes committed by teenagers has increased dramatically and this has caused a widespread discussion. Media violence and unstable family life may be the two main factors leading to adolescents’ criminal tendency. Both of them will be discussed in detail below, followed by solutions.
近年来，青少年犯罪的比例急剧上升，这引起了广泛的讨论。摘要媒体暴力和家庭生活不稳定可能是导致青少年犯罪倾向的两个主要因素。下面将详细讨论这两种方法，然后是解决方案。
The lack of family life should take responsibility for juvenile delinquency. Most parents educate their children in an impropriate way like beating and abusing. Even now, may parents still hold a view that a good son is a product of the rod. This educational method will leave children a misleading impression about violence when they are very young, and they are more likely to become real offenders in the future. To solve this problem, parents should adjust parenting at home, interacting with their children more frequently and giving more attention and care especially emotional needs.
家庭生活的缺乏应该为青少年犯罪承担责任。大多数父母教育孩子的方式是不适当的，比如殴打和虐待。即使是现在，也许父母们仍然认为好儿子是棒子的产物。这种教育方法会让孩子们在他们还很小的时候就会产生一种对暴力的误解，而且在将来他们更有可能成为真正的罪犯。为了解决这一问题，父母应该在家里调整养育子女的方式，更频繁地与孩子互动，给予更多的关注和照顾，尤其是情感需求。
Excessive exposure to media violence also plays a big role in the increase of youth crime. As we all know, the violence shots are prevalent in many films and TV games, which affects young people the most. Teenagers who lack self-discipline tend to imitate their fantasy hero’s criminal behavior after watching action films in real situations. Actually, these teenagers are misled by their heroes. In this case, the government should set a rating and censorship system in order to control the amount of violence, threat and horror on screen.
过度暴露于媒体暴力中，也在青少年犯罪的增加中扮演了重要角色。我们都知道，暴力镜头在很多电影和电视游戏中很普遍，对年轻人影响最大。缺乏自律的青少年往往会模仿他们幻想中的英雄的犯罪行为，因为他们在真实的情境下看了动作片。事实上，这些青少年被他们的英雄误导了。在这种情况下，政府应该设置一个评级和审查制度，以控制屏幕上暴力、威胁和恐怖的数量。
In conclusion, family life and media violence are main triggers of juvenile delinquency. Parents should transform their ways to care and educate their children. Meanwhile, governments should provide a healthy environment on the screen.
总之，家庭生活和媒体暴力是青少年犯罪的主要诱因。父母应该转变他们的方式去关心和教育他们的孩子。与此同时，政府应该在屏幕上提供一个健康的环境。
雅思写作真题青少年犯罪问题 (2019年5月23日真题)
青少年犯罪问题
(2019年5月23日真题)
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. Why is this case happening? How should children and teenagers be punished?
参考范文：
A great number of countries are in the grip of a teenage crime wave in today’s world. Although it is difficult to pinpoint the precise causes of juvenile delinquency, from my perspective, there are three main factors contributing to this problem.
First and foremost, a minor who has a lower intelligence and who does not receive a proper education is more prone to become involved in delinquent conduct. Besides, at school, when teens are bullied, teased, or left out, they may resort to violence or join gangs, which will eventually lead to committing more crimes. Other individual factors including impulsive behavior and uncontrolled aggression can also result in a juvenile's involvement in harmful, destructive and illegal activities. What’s worse, adolescents suffering from a definable alcohol, drug, or mental disorder may take revenge on peer groups, friends, families even the society.
Furthermore, family factors such as a lack of proper parental supervision, ongoing parental conflict, neglect, abuse and so on, whether emotional, psychological or physical, are not only detrimental to children’s growth but also the inducements of teenagers’ crimes. Generally, those teens who display the weakest attachment to their parents and families are far more likely to engage in inappropriate activities.
In addition, there is no denying that the violence in the media can bring about an increase in the rate of youth crimes. To be specific, some violent TV programs and computer games may negatively influence youngsters' mental growth and development. Those who watch a large amount of simulated violence, particularly in video games, can become immune to it and more inclined to act violently.
How to punish those juvenile delinquents should depend on the specific situations. For example, for teenage minor crimes like vandalism, fighting, graffiti or theft, the law can compel these young people to repair damaged articles, make apologies or compensations, and do voluntary community services. Nevertheless, For serious crimes like homicides, those teens who commit felonies should be penalized severely as adults.
In conclusion, individual, family and social elements are significant reasons that cannot be ignored in juvenile delinquency. In reality, juveniles may be exposed to all the three factors above simultaneously. Therefore, punishments should be different in the light of factual conditions.
最新雅思写作语料库:青少年犯罪
A recent newspaper article reports that a 14-year-old boy seriously destroyed school got a punishment to clean streets instead of sending to prison. Do you think young criminals should be sent to jail? 报道显示:14岁的年轻人校园违规后会受到做清洁工作的处罚而非服刑，你认为少年犯是否应该被送进监狱?
【犯罪类】
1. Research suggests that majority of criminals who send to prison would commit crimes when set free, what do you think of this case? What can be done to solve this problem? 研究显示:大多数刑满释放人员会再次犯罪，原因何在，如何解决?
2. Some people think that sending criminals to prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree? 有人认为:将犯罪分子送入监狱不是最好的解决犯罪问题的方法，教育和工作培训是更好的方法，是否同意?
【相关题目】
Some people think the only purpose of prison is to punish crimes, others think it has other functions. Discuss both views and give your opinion? 有人认为刑罚的唯一的目的是严惩犯罪，有人认为刑罚还有其他功能，讨论两种观点，给出你的意见? (2013年2月16日)
Some people think law-breakers should be sent to prison, however, others think that better talents among those should be made to work. Discuss both views and give your own opinion 有人认为违法者应该被送进监狱，有人认为有才艺的犯罪分子应该被鼓励去工作，讨论两种观点，给出你的意见?(2009年9月17日)
【头脑风暴】
有谁年少不痴狂，少年犯罪某种意义上是一种“激情犯罪。”少年犯罪更多的是冲动犯罪、过失犯罪、被诱导犯罪。 青少年涉世不深，模仿力强，定力不足，因此他们才常常有犯罪的“热血”和“冲动”。他们耍勇斗狠，争强好胜，风风火火闯九州，该出手时就出手，尤其是当一些少年犯来自暴力或单亲家庭，亦或是受到外界的不良影响之时。人言:“一失足成千古恨。”我说:“人生长路漫漫，只要你反思人生，向上向善，人生就还有峰回路转的余地。”
【立场】尚未成年者若仅是校园违规，鼓励他们服务社区或者做清洁工作是可取的，然而，对于惯性犯罪者，重罪轻罚是不可取的。
【思路拓展】
1. 商业化大众传媒的不良影响，暴力或单亲家庭的不良成长环境，或者，青少年本身的好奇心和模仿力强都是他们误迷途的根源，因此，对于初次犯罪者或者过失犯罪者，理应给予他们改过自新的机会，鼓励少年犯服务社区，清扫街道都不失为可行的措施。
2. 然而，对于少年犯罪，也不能固定刑罚。我们还应该考虑他们恶行的影响和动机，有些“性攻击”，“校园欺凌”类的少年犯已经给受害者带来巨大痛苦，造成严重的社会负面影响，因此，重罪轻罚亦不可取，只有适度量刑才能威慑潜在犯罪分子、体现法律公正、安慰受害者家属。
【范文赏析】
【首段】 背景介绍 + 作家立场
Alarmingly, various misdeeds among teenagers ranging from school bullying or sex assault are now becoming big headaches in manycountries. Juvenile delinquency not only afflicts the victims but also jeopardizes the community. Many efforts have already been made on how to crack down juvenile crime, but, the effect is far from satisfying. This essay aims to represent relevant measures of penalties.
【解析】
1. juvenile delinquency = teenage crime = youth crime n青少年犯罪
2. afflict = agonize = distress v 使痛苦
3. jeopardize the community = endanger the society v 危害社会
4. crack down juvenile crime v降低青少年犯罪
5. measures of penalty = measures of punishment n 惩罚措施
【二段】 对于初次犯罪者或过失犯罪者的处罚措施:
Nobody is innate perpetrator，during the journey of life，those who are in the formative years are，sometimes，derailed by manifoldcauses such as the negative influence of negative mass media, the disadvantaged family background or external factors. In this sense, stricter penalty for the first offenders, unintentional lawbreakers is far from rational, especially when taking the teenagers’ immaturementality into account. Virtually, appropriate punishment is commendable, to motivate those juvenile offenders to serve the community or sweeping the street can be reasonable measures.
【解析】
1. Nobody is innate perpetrator. 人性本善
2. In this sense, stricter penalty for the first offenders, unintentional lawbreakers is far from rational, especially when taking the teenagers’ immature mentality into account. 因此，对于初犯者或者过失犯罪者，重罚远非理性，尤其当我们考虑到他们不成熟的心智的时候。
3. To motivate those juvenile offenders to serve the community or sweeping the street can be reasonable measures. 鼓励少年犯服务社区或者清扫街道都是合理的措施。
【解析】sweep v打扫(尤其是用大柄扫把清扫街道)
【拓展】The economic crisis is sweeping across the world. 经济危机正在席卷全球。
【三段】 为何不能固定刑罚，其他处罚措施有哪些:
Notwithstanding all that，taking the effects of a misconduct and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for ensuring justice of the law. There should not be fixed punishment for all youth crime. Some misdeeds, for example, school bullying or sex assaults will inevitably distress the sufferers and endanger the society. Hence, light penalty for felony is unwise. Conversely, stricter punishment for hardened criminals will not only embody the justice of law but also exert a deterrent effect on those potential malefactors.
【解析】
1. a prerequisite n一种必要条件
2. Taking the effects of misconduct and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for ensuring justice of the law. 考虑到犯罪的影响和动机是缺乏法律公正的先决条件。
3. School bullying or sex assaults will inevitably distress the sufferers and endanger the society. 性攻击或校园欺凌会不可避免地伤害受害者，危及社会安定。
4. Light penalty for felony is unwise. 重罪轻罚是不明智的。
5. Stricter punishment for hardened criminals will not only embody the justice of law but also exert a deterrent effect on those potentialmalefactors. 对于重刑犯的严厉处罚不仅体现法律公正，而且，可以震慑潜在的犯罪分子。
【尾段】总结立场
To sum up，there is no simple resolution for such a complicate social problem，it is reasonable to expect that the combination of these suggestions may be needed. Custom-tailored penalty may be the best strategy for each teenage crime.
【解析】
Custom-tailored penalty may be the best strategy for each teenage crime 对于每一种少年犯罪行为的量体裁衣的处罚措施也许才是最好的策略。
【经典语料】
1. the custom-made penalty n量体裁衣的处罚措施
2. violate the law = perpetrate the law v违反法律
3. conduct ant-social offences v 做出反社会行为
4. arouse one’s violent impulse v诱发了人的暴力的冲动
5. enable those who are led astray to make compensation for their misconducts v使那些误入迷途者对于他们的过失做出补偿
6. reflect on their evil lives v反思他们罪恶的人生
7. As for those hardened teenage criminals, the government should be urged to impose stricter penalty on them so that other potential young law-breakers can be deterred. 对于青少年惯犯而言，政府应该加大惩罚措施，这样可以震慑潜在的犯罪分子。
8. So immature and inexperienced are some youngsters that they tend to blindly imitate what they have seen, especially when they expose to pornographic movies and violent on-line games. 一些年轻人是如此不成熟，缺乏经验，以至于他们会盲目地效仿他们看到的一切，尤其是当他们接触到色情电影和暴力游戏的时候。
9. In this sense, their cause of committing crimes can be owed to the negative influence of the mass media. 因此，他们的犯罪原因可以被归结为商业化大众传媒的不良影响。
10. The young prisoners should be inspired and educated to serve the community to compensate for their misdeeds, sweeping the streetcan be a good in case in point. 少年犯应该被鼓励和教育去做社区服务，以弥补他们的犯罪行为，清洁街道也许就是很好的方法。
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