雅思写作话题精讲：汽车
汽车是我们日常生活的代步工具，你觉得它给我们带来了哪一些利弊呢？下面小编给大家带来雅思写作话题精讲：汽车。
雅思写作思路分享：汽车的利弊
Are cars doing more harm than good?
Arguments
1. Cars are evils resulting from modernization, for they make people suffer rather than enjoy life.
2. Traffic accidents caused by cars not only bring death and injury, but also make people suffer mentally and psychologically.
3. Every year car owners have to pay vast sums to the exchequer: road tax, purchase tax, oil tax, etc. This is a big drain on their resources.
4. Since China has such a large population, the popularisation of private cars will only bring about 123ious social problems.
5. Cars should be done away with. We should try to find a safer means of transport which will bring joy and comfort rather than injury and death.
6. The roads are so often jammed with cars that ambulances and fire engines find it difficult to fulfil their duties.
7. People's hidden frustrations and disappointments are brought to the surface when they drive.
8. Road networks for cars have not only made cities uninhabitable, but also desecrated the countryside.
9. Cars often produce air pollution and fill the cities with unbearable noise.
10. Cars are the cause of traffic accidents. All over the world thousands upon thousands of people are killed or injured every year.
Counter-arguments
1. Motor cars are highly desirable for obvious reasons. We should recognize this and adapt ourselves.
2. Motor cars enable people to become more mobile. Without cars, the world would still consist of isolated communities.
3. If there are more cars in China's rural areas, people can get to cities more easily. The gap between town and country will become smaller.
4. Possessing a car gives one a much greater degree of mobility, enabling him to move around freely.
>5. The owner of a car is not forced to rely on public transport and is, therefore, not compelled to work locally.
6. Long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly.
7. Buses are often crowded and slow, especially during rush-hour. If there are more cars, people can get around more easily.
8. With the popularisation of cars, the suburbs will become more developed, and the downtown area will be less crowded.
9. Cars and motorists are not to blame for road accidents. Problems like too many road signs, faulty traffic lights, sudden narrowing of a street and congested parking are the real cause of traffic accidents.
10. There must be universal adoption of multi-storey and underground car parks so that car-parks won’t become a problem.
雅思写作思路指导：应该阻止人们用汽车吗?
作文题目
The unlimited use of cars may cause many problems. What are those problems? In order to reduce the problems, should we discourage people to use cars?
题目翻译
无限制地使用汽车可能造成很多问题。这些问题是什么?为了减少这种的问题，我们是不是应该阻止人们用汽车?
题目分析
这道题目是让我们说说汽车的使用带来的问题，以及为了解决这些问题，是否应该鼓励人们不用汽车。我们需要分析除了限制汽车使用，有没有别的解决问题的方法。
头脑风暴
1. 使用汽车有什么好处?
用户回答参考：
●使用汽车我们可以去比较远的地方，而且可以点对点，而不用下了车再步行。我们可以去自己喜欢的地方旅行。
●汽车方便快捷，拉近不同地方之间的距离，给人民生活的方方面面都带来了便利。好的汽车是身份地位财富的象征，可以让拥有者更加自信快乐。使用汽车也就意味着要保养汽车，越来越多的人使用汽车可以带动汽车产业的发展，促进国内经济增长。
2. 使用汽车会造成什么问题?
用户回答参考：
●使用汽车排放的尾气会造成环境污染。汽车还会造成噪音污染，消耗石油资源，加剧温室效应，加剧交通拥堵，还会产生交通事故。
●长期使用汽车，以车代步，这样人们就缺少锻炼，进而体质变差，免疫力下降，疾病来袭。
●有的人在使用汽车时有酒后驾驶、疲劳驾驶、超速行驶等等违反交通法规的行为，这样给人民的生命财产安全造成极大危害。
●随着有车族越来越多，道路交通日益拥堵，为了解决这一问题，要加宽公路，增加公路线路，导致交通用地增加，土地资源减少。
3. 除了限制汽车的使用，有没有别的方法解决这些问题?
用户回答参考：
●我们可以使用更清洁能源的汽车;禁鸣喇叭;提高道路规划合理性;严格执行交通法律法规，加大法律宣传力度，提高公民交通安全意识。
●改善公共交通设施，增加地铁公交等线路的铺设和运行;建造更多的高架桥和开辟新马路;
●实行公共交通优惠措施，鼓励人民使用公共交通;鼓励上班族搭乘班车。道路设施开辟步行、自行车专道等等。
雅思写作大作文考官范文：减少汽车数量
Every day traffic seems to get worse on our roads. How can we reduce the number of cars on our roads today? What alternatives can we offer car drivers?
Model Answer:
The more people that there are in the world, the more cars there are on the road. People are richer too and often families have more than one car. It has been proved that building more roads does not work; it just encourages more traffic.
So, what can we do? People like their cars and the freedom and independence that cars give them. One possibility would be to raise car taxes and fuel taxes so that people do not want to spend the extra money. Taxes on new car sales as well could be increased in order to discourage people from buying. Perhaps a used car sales tax could be introduced too. In the same way motorways could have tolls charged for using them although this may just increase congestion on smaller roads as people try and avoid the motorways. The government that introduces such ideas will not be popular though and would probably lose power. Governments would therefore be unlikely to set up such new measures.
I think it would be better to try and change people?s attitudes and offer them alternatives. Educate them more about the pollution and waste that they are causing. Persuade them to car share, use public transport or even cycle if the distances are not too long. Countries such as Holland and Denmark are well known for how their citizens are passionate about green issues and how they use bicycles when they can.
Reducing traffic is a difficult task. I don?t think it is possible realistically to reduce car numbers but I do think that we can change people?s attitudes and get them to use different ways of travelling.
雅思写作范文：汽车在现代生活中的利弊
The automobile has had a profound effect on modern life. Some of these effects have been positive and others negative. Detail these effects in a 250-word essay.
The automobile has probably changed people's way of life more than any other invention of the last century. More than electric lights, television, air travel, or even computers, automobiles have changed where people live and work, how they make a living, and even how they find a mate.
Before there were cars, people generally traveled on foot or by horse and buggy over unpaved roads. Whether they lived in the city or the country, they rarely went farther than a few miles from home. They saw the same people and places year after year.
The car opened up whole new worlds. Roads were paved, and motorists went to see different parts of the country. Some decided to stay. People with cars could live farther from their jobs, and so the age of commuting began. New suburbs sprang up around the cities. The auto industry boomed, and millions of Americans made a living manufacturing, selling, servicing, or insuring cars.
As more people got cars, your people began driving them. No longer was courtship confined to the girl's front porch, under the watchful eye of her parents. The automobile began the sexual revolution.
Some people believe that commuting, suburban life, and courting in cars are mixed blessings. Whether the changes are good or bad, they seem to be here to stay.
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雅思写作话题精讲：汽车
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