雅思犯罪类写作范文解析
想要写出优秀的英语文章,首先就要对别人的高分范文进行分析,学习别人的思路和表达,下面小编给大家带来雅思犯罪类写作解析,希望可以帮到你。
雅思写作 discuss both views: 解决犯罪问题,教育比监狱更有效吗
2018年3月3日场雅思写作真题:In many countries, prison is the most common solution to the problem of crime. However, another effective way is to provide people with better education so that they can not become criminals. To what extent do you agree or disagree?范文来自唐老雅。范文配写作审题及解析。
雅思大作文写作审题与解析
本题是2012年5月12日的原题重现。如果说2017年雅思写作考试对2014年情有独钟,2018年似乎返祖现象更为严重,已经考过的很多场都是在重复2013年甚至更早的原题,这给我们的复习备考带来了一定的难度。但万变不离其宗,我们备考雅思写作,首先是要清楚其要求,然后按照要求去逐步落实,而不是把全部希望寄托在押题上。
看到本次题目,大家首先要弄清楚,题目要求我们讨论的观点是什么。这里,提出了解决犯罪问题的两个措施,一是监狱,二是教育,问的是教育是不是有效,或者教育是不是比监狱更有效。很明显,监狱和教育都是解决犯罪问题的办法,而且很难比较哪个更有效,但两者在解决犯罪问题时所起的功能还是不同的:监狱更多的是一种补救和威慑,而教育则是预防。因此,本题就可以沿着这个思路,去论证监狱如何起到一种补救和威慑的作用,而教育如何可以预防人们犯罪。
唐老雅原创高分范文
In many parts of the world, people who have violated the law are put into prison, which is a very effective way of preventing them committing more crimes. However, many experts believe that better education is probably an even more effective way of addressing the problem of crime. I would suggest that both prison and education are important and each plays a different role in crime control.
在世界上许多地方,违反法律的人被投入监狱,这是防止他们犯罪的一种非常有效的方式。然而,许多专家认为,更好的教育可能是解决犯罪问题的一种更有效的方式。我认为,监狱和教育都是重要的,而且在犯罪控制方面都扮演着不同的角色。
Prison is certainly a place where criminals can be made to understand what wrong they have done to other people and why what they have done before is not socially acceptable. In this way, these criminals will have a better chance to come back to normal life. On top of the remedial function, prison can serve as a deterrent for those with an inclination to crime. The likelihood of losing freedom in prison can most effectively stop them from doing harms to the society and other individuals.
监狱当然是一个罪犯可以被用来理解他们对其他人做了什么错事的地方,为什么他们以前做过的事情在社会上是不可接受的。通过这种方式,这些罪犯将有更大的机会回归正常生活。除了补救功能,监狱还可以作为对犯罪倾向的威慑。在监狱中失去自由的可能性最有效地阻止了他们对社会和其他个人的伤害。
Better education can also bring down the overall crime rate in any community, and it is the most desirable preventive measure against crime. To start with, education improves people’s moral standards which enable them to tell right from wrong so that they will build a robust inner wall against any antisocial behaviors. More importantly, people with better education are always able to find a satisfying career that will reward them with a decent life, and they will never think of committing any crime.
更好的教育也能降低任何社区的犯罪率,这是预防犯罪的最可取的预防措施。首先,教育改善了人们的道德标准,使他们能够辨别是非,从而建立起一套坚固的内墙来对抗任何反社会行为。更重要的是,受过良好教育的人总能找到一份满意的工作,能给他们体面的生活,而且他们永远不会想到犯罪。
In conclusion, prison with its remedial and deterrent function and education with its preventive function are both needed in order to make this world a safer place for all of us to live in.(273 words)
总之,监狱具有矫正和威慑功能,教育具有预防功能,这是为了使这个世界成为我们所有人生活的更安全的地方。
雅思写作高分语料:
1. violate the law 违法;犯法
2. Address the problem of... 解决......问题
3. Come back to normal life 回到正常生活
4. On top of 除了......
5. Remedial 挽救的;补救的
6. Deterrent 威慑(的)
7. Bring down 降低
8. Preventive 预防的
9. Robust 牢固的
10. Antisocial 反社会的
11. Reward 回报(n.& v.)
A类雅思写作真题解析-需要更多措施防止犯罪
观点类大作文犯罪类话题
Many people are afraid of leaving house because of crime. Some think more action should be taken to prevent crime, but others think little can be done. What is your view?(题目来源:2015年9月3日大陆雅思大作文)
题目大意
很多人因为犯罪害怕出门。一些人认为应该采取更多的措施来阻止犯罪,然而其他人认为犯罪无法阻止。问你的观点。
写作思路
这道题目是一道犯罪类话题的题目。犯罪类话题是雅思考试的高频题目,基本上每年必考个四五次。这道题目出题的角度有点怪,说的是害怕出门。当然了,作为生活在天朝的子民来说,这种话有点可笑,但是好在只是背景,不是问题本身。问题是能否有措施有效地阻止犯罪。个人认为当然是可以的。如果我们啥都不做,犯罪只会越来越多。文章就从几个方面入手介绍犯罪阻止的方法,所以这道题目其实是一道罗列观点型题目。
审题,找出敏感词/限定词
Action,限定词,measure等
Prevent,限定词,deter,cease,halt等
高分范文
An ongoing topic of debate in traffic safety world has been whether the age for driving should be raised or not. Typically, the legal age to drive alone needs to be 17 or so, but there is a proposal, underpinned by some groups.
It is fairly hard to imagine that home has become the only place of safety in modern society, where residents are worried about various kinds of crimes, street robbery, car theft and even shooting. This is obligation of the government to protect the civil life and work, which, I think, could be classified into three aspects.
First, deterring potential crimes is considered as a direct way to improve living environment for residents. Some strict laws and regulations should be imposed on specific crime cases. For example, prolonging the term of imprisonment could be an effective way to deter crimes, like theft and robbery. Also, lowering the minimum crime age on punishment is another solution to ordinary crimes because younger criminals are liable to escape from punishments.
Second, the high rate of crimes is derived partly from the widening gap of living in cities. Therefore, creating more job opportunities after investing in manufactures and public services could, to some degree, bring about stable incomes. Reduction in the number of the homeless and unemployed contributes to decline in the level of social chaos and conflicts. When everyone is satisfied with the company they work for and the salary they are paid, there may be no need for them to risk committing crimes.
Third, popularity of primary and secondary education or opening more technical schools is an urgent task. People who live in slums with minimum education more probably commit crimes than those with decent education and comparatively higher social status. Therefore, the level of education reflects living condition and public security in communities, which for a long term is regarded as the foundation of civilized society.
In conclusion, there are plenty of solutions to crimes and social problems, which depend on effectiveness of activities and continuous efforts from both government and individuals.
相关词汇
Street robbery街道抢劫
Car theft 偷车
Obligation责任
Classify分类
Deter震慑
Be imposed on强加于
Prolong延长
Imprisonment关监狱
Be liable to 易于做某事
Be derived from 由 而产生
Social chaos社会混乱
Conflict冲突
Slum贫民窟
Decent体面的
Comparatively相对而言地
雅思写作do you agree or disagree范文解读:社会责任犯罪题材
“是否同意”类文章是雅思写作大作文常见题型,平时注意积累词汇,短语对写作帮助非常大,以2015年7月25日大作文真题为例,讲解如何写"社会责任"题材文章,希望对大家有帮助!
Task:
同题型文章回顾:2015年1月31日真题
示范写作大纲:
引导段:说明企业越来越多的社会现象,表明企业除了赚取利润还应承担社会责任的观点
主体段一:说明企业需要承担社会责任的第一个理由:很多家庭无法支付教育费用,无法获得教育就业的机会。
主体段二:说明企业需要承担社会责任的第二个理由:为社会贡献可以带来更多的企业利润。
主体段三:说明企业需要承担社会责任的弊端:影响企业运作和发展,严重可能会导致企业破产。
总结段:总结自己的观点。
示范写作:
语料:
vocabulary:bankruptcy welfare enterprise charity generation law-abiding citizen
Work/Life Balance
It is important to achieve a balance between work time and leisure or family time
Too much work can result in stress and poor health
“workaholics” may neglect their families and friends
People need to take regular holidays
Companies should be expect employees to work overtime
Nowadays, many people work part-time or have flexible working hours
Technology allow people to work from home
Many companies provide childcare facilities
A good work/ life balance can raise job satisfaction
Happy, healthy workers are more productive
雅思作文高分范文-青少年重罪犯是否应该判成年人的刑
雅思写作题目:Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思写作高分范文:关于年轻罪犯刑罚的话题及其解题思路
雅思写作范文:
Crimes can be detestable, while minor offenders and their crimes are from time to time treated with leniency. Thus, some argue that laws should not discriminate, and equally punish minor criminals—an opinion that this essay is against.
犯罪可以是可憎的,而未成年犯及其犯罪则往往是宽大处理。因此,有人认为法律不应该歧视和平等惩罚未成年罪犯这篇文章反对的观点。
To begin with, minors are yet to approach their maturity, and their crimes, albeit serious, should be punished with the consideration of their young age. Internationally speaking, countries might define the start of adulthood differently—18 being the most common—but they commonly believe that there is adistinction between minor crimes and adult crimes. Minors are likely to be given a better chance for rehabilitation when they commit crimes because of their inexperience of life and possibly better life prospects. In that case, milder punishments are inflicted on juvenile delinquents: lesser sentencing and relatively less harsh correction facilities are introduced in their cases.
首先,未成年人尚未成熟,他们的罪行,虽然严重,应该考虑到他们的年轻。从国际上讲,各国对成年期开始的定义可能有所不同,18是最常见的,但它们通常认为轻微犯罪和成年犯罪之间有区别。未成年人在犯罪时,由于缺乏生活经验,可能还有更好的生活前景,他们可能得到更好的康复机会。在那种情况下,对青少年罪犯的惩罚比较轻:在他们的案件中引入较少的量刑和相对较不严厉的矫正设施。
Moreover, considering the correction process, minor offenders should not be punished equally as adult criminals. Despite the above-mentioned arguments that are in young offenders’ defense, crimes, especially felonies by minors, deserve heavy punishment to deter crimes and reduce the harm of those crimes to the society. However, sending minors to adult prison might entail unexpectedly negative results. First, minors are naturally closer to more sophisticated criminals and crimes, which aggravate juvenile delinquency. Second, when in adult correctional facilities, young criminals might be threatened by assaults by adult prisoners, mostly sexually, which is nowhere closer to the purpose of rehabilitation.
此外,考虑到矫正程序,未成年犯不应受到成年罪犯的同等惩罚。尽管有上述论点在青少年犯罪者的辩护中,但犯罪,特别是未成年人的重罪,应该受到严厉的惩罚,以阻止犯罪,减少这些犯罪对社会的伤害。然而,将未成年人送入成人监狱可能会带来意想不到的负面结果。首先,未成年人更接近更复杂的犯罪和犯罪,这加重了青少年犯罪。第二,在成人教养机构中,年轻罪犯可能受到成年犯人的攻击,主要是性侵犯,这与康复目的相去甚远。
In sum, law breakers, be they minors or not, should be punished for their wrongdoings, but lesser sentences and special correctional facilities might be more reasonable and helpful.
总之,无论违法者是否是未成年人,都应该因他们的过错受到惩罚,但是更轻的刑罚和特殊的惩戒设施可能更合理,更有帮助。
雅思犯罪类作文思路解析
首先我们来看一下关于犯罪类写作话题有哪些,主要有分析犯罪的原因,青少年犯罪问题以及如何降低犯罪。话题题目如下:
The news about violent crimes may frighten people or, on contrary, encourage them to commit a crime. Therefore, some believe that these types of news should not be reported in newspapers or on TV. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
In many parts of the world, children and teenagers are committing more crimes. What are the causes? How should these young criminals be punished?
In many countries crime is increasing. What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to improve the situation?
下面我们就一一分析一下。
首先:关于犯罪的成因。
无论是青少年犯罪或者成年人犯罪,首先应该想到的是经济问题,经济问题会影响社会的稳定,如失业率的提升,失学、食物匮乏、家庭负担加重甚至破产,这时就会滋生犯罪。而贫穷落后地区的儿童往往面临失学问题,也是造成青少年犯罪的重要原因。
由经济层面进入教育层面,大部分暴力犯罪者的受教育程度比较低,他们因为贫穷过早的进入社会,或者失业导致流落街头,这类人群冲动易怒,易发生冲突。
心理健康问题,这是比较容易忽略的问题。校园暴力者本身会存在心理问题,甚至场景是校园暴力,家庭暴力的受害者。
这里有一些特殊的犯罪比如网络诈骗、经济犯罪这些则是其他原因,要单独说。由于信息技术发达,个人信息安全遭到窃取,给网络诈骗可乘之机。还有就是一些机构腐败滋生。高科技犯罪者本身的受教育程度可能很高,智商也高,这时候我们要转换思路,这类高科技犯罪背后的原因是法律意识淡薄。
犯罪情节由轻到重包括:校园暴力、盗窃、杀人,经济犯罪、网络诈骗等。近年来青少年犯罪的相关新闻比较多见,建议考生多关注相关报道,新闻中会给出相关的事件分析。
分析完成因,后面就要考虑如何降低犯罪,按照情节的严重程度做不同的处理。
情节轻微的,小惩小戒,情节严重者就要毫不留情的处罚,甚至拘禁。
面对青少年犯罪,对于情节较轻的一般采取纠正引导。情节严重的如盗窃、伤人,那么就需要采取一定处罚措施,情节严重到伤人的,则应该依法采取措施。有严重暴力倾向,反人类的行为的青少年,建议采取心理治理和法律约束。同时对被害人也需要进行心理治疗。
然而预防青少年犯罪才是从根本上减少或降低犯罪伤害的有效措施。来自学校,管教所和家庭的教育很重要。最后,为了避免再次误入歧途,视情况为青少年罪犯提供必要的帮助和就业指导等。
最后,如何有效地降低犯罪或抑制犯罪,当然是提高就业率和加强国家的安全意识。
关于反复犯罪,并不能完全依靠监狱解决,监狱能关住的只有严重暴力倾向的罪犯,而大部分初犯者,他们的人生还很长,需要社会的重新接纳。
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