高分考研英语作文素材
很多同学在写作时往往不善于对单词和句子进行变化,单词重复出现、句式单一,导致作文没有亮点可言,显得单调乏味。下面,小编在这给大家带来高分考研英语作文素材,欢迎大家借鉴参考!
添加修饰成分
英语中最常见的修饰成分是定语,用于说明名词的品质与特征。而可以作定语的成分包括形容词、名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语、从句等。
比如:
原:Young people should be condemned.
改:Young people giving up supporting their parents should be condemned.
(注:分词短语giving up supporting their parents作后置定语,修饰前面的young people。此外,可以将其变为定语从句who give up supporting their parents进行替换。)
句首添加状语
英语中的多数副词一般是放在动词后面,或者放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之后且实义动词之前(若实义动词后有宾语,则放于宾语之后)。
而在写作中将其置前,可以起突出和强调的作用。
比如:
Obviously/Interestingly/Ironically,what the picture conveyed should be given further analysis.
多用复合句
复合句类型比较多,但是在考研中一个主句加一个从句基本上是标配。
但是要把复合句写好的话,一方面可以使用词汇替换的技巧,另外一方面还需要用不同的句型。
(1) 用it作形式主语:
结构:It be+adj./done/n.+that.../to do sth.
例:It is obvious that protecting environment is our compulsory duty and also a legal behavior.
(2) 使用定语从句(这个是英语写作中需要重点掌握的句式)
It goes without saying that the cartoon depicts four persons are competitively playing a football game, which captures our eyes successfully.
(3)使用双重否定:
比如:可以用no/not+表否定意义的形容词,如It is not impossible (for sb.) to do sth. 也可以用no/not/never+without,如sb. cannot do sth. without n./doing sth.此外,还可以用no/not/never/nobody/few+具有否定意义的动词或短语,如sb. never fail to do sth.
(4) 使用倒装结构:
一种情况是使用“Only+状语”置于句首,如:Only in this way can we resolve the problem. 另一种情况是将否定词置于句首,如:By no means should weturn a blind eye to such things of spoiling children.
(5)使用强调句:
可强调动词:I do expect that the issue of environment pollution can be settled as soon as possible.
也可强调句子某个成分:It was persistence and optimism that made Thomas Edison bravely confront a variety of obstacles and other failures and then finally invent the electrical lamp.