雅思听力常见问题-单复数
在雅思听力考试中，经常会考到单复数的问题，尤其是容易被忽视和混淆的单复数词汇。今天小编为大家整理了雅思听力常见问题-单复数的一些考点，希望各位考生在备考练习中，多加注意关于单复数方面知识的积累。
雅思听力常见问题-单复数
1、一些专有名词常以单数形式出現：
集体名词,以单数形式出現,但实则复数.如：people,police ,cattle,offspring,staff 等自身便是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle;
不可数名词,不能加-s,如：furniture;sugar; traffic.
2、一些专有名词则以复数词出現的机遇较多,如：
clothes; shorts超短裤; scissors剪子; spectacles/glasses近视眼镜; boots; antibiotics
3、一部分专有名词单复数同形,如:
sheep, deer, salmon 大马哈鱼; trout 虹鳟鱼,Chinese,Japanese
4、一些专有名词复数形式较独特,如：
mouse(单)---mice(复),ox(单)---oxen(复),goose (单)---geese(复),datum → data,index →indices,analysis → analyses,phenomenon → phenomena,focus → foci
5、一些专有名词变复数形式后,含意有转变,如：
paper(纸)—papers (毕业论文,报刊),custom(风俗习惯)---customs(中国海关),goods货品,waters海域,fishes(各种各样)鱼
应对雅思听力考试的6个实用小贴士
Tip 1 As in any part of the exam, there are no lost marks for wrong answers. So, if you dont know- guess!
Tip 2 All the parts of the paper are heard only once- so dont do lots of textbook listenings where they hear twice. It can be useful, however, to occasionally play IELTS exam listenings through again while they read the tape script.
Tip 3 Although the question papers will be collected in, only the answer sheets will be marked. Students can therefore write anything they like on the question sheet. In fact, making a few notes as they listen will give students a chance to guess any answers they have missed during the time given to transfer answers to the answer sheet.
Tip 4 Grammar, spelling and punctuation (e.g. capital letters) must also be correct for all answers.
Tip 5 There are things that students must get right to get the points which do not have anything to do with listening comprehension (e.g. getting grammar right, see Tip 4). These things can therefore be practiced in the classroom without even using a tape. Simply give students an answer sheet where the answers are written out wrongly (e.g. 5 words or with a common spelling mistake) and get them to correct it. Give them a strict time limit, as they wont have much time to do this in the exam. See example worksheets and Lesson Plan. Alternatively, give them a question paper with these kind of errors on it and get them to transfer the answers to the answer sheet whilst correcting any mistakes.
Tip 6 Of course, the best practice for the listening paper is to listen to as much English as possible. Students should try to listen to radio as well as watch TV, as they can’t rely on visual prompts in the exam. If they want to watch movies etc, then anything in an academic setting should include relevant vocabulary, e.g. Educating Rita or The Dead Poets Society.
雅思听力考试流程介绍
准备工作：
准备一张照片(背面写上中文名字、拼音和考号)、准考证、证件(如身份证、护照等)橡皮(他们的橡皮很小的，最好自己带一个)
考前流程：
早上8：00钟到考点后，在指定的地方找到考号所对应的考场，然后去该考场的Waiting Room。当听到老师叫就可以排队了，大家就去各自的考场门口排队，等待进入。
进入考场后，考官(老外)会问你叫什么名字，有没有带手机啊(如果你当时开着的话，需要关了)?有没有带其他的东西啊?等等一些问题。然后把你随身带的包给另一个考官(中国人)放到指定的大袋子中，之后带你入座。
入座后，把耳机带上，试试耳机的质量，里面有段录音的，大家听听吧。等全部入座了，考试就正是开始了。
雅思听力：
首先是听力，这时老外会用英文把考试方式简单的介绍一下，之后试耳机，他会放一段录音，然后问是响或轻，是否耳机有问题(如果你有的话就提出来)?大家都没问题了就会把答题纸发下来的，之后他会教你怎么填姓名、考号、日期等等。
大家填好后，就会将考卷发下来，在这之前他会说：不要打开(千万别打开哦)。然后大家带上耳机，等听到开始后，打开考卷开始考试。
雅思听力场景的出题规律总结
问：老师好，雅思听力各个部分的场景有固定规律吗?
老师：第一部分咨询类居多，租房，旅游，图书馆，加入俱乐部，开party等，第二部分，介绍类为主：年度活动，会议，一处房产，博物馆，学校的设施介绍，旅游景点等，第三部分：学术类的对话场景，多为师生对话讨论作业或项目制作或调查，第四部分，通常为课程的一部分涉猎广泛，所以感觉较难。
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