托福口语表达资料整理
托福的口语表达需要有大量的积累做基础,下面小编就给大家整理了一些实用的资料。
托福口语表达你的4种生活状态
托福口语句型一、生死状态
1、No man is born wise.
没有人生而知之。
2、He was borne by Mrs. Gadabout.
他为加达保特夫人所生。(接by引导的短语时,用borne这一形式)
3、Juliana is expecting about next January.
朱莉安娜明年一月生产。
表示“生育”的词还有:big with a child, in the family way, in a certain condition, in a bad shape, have a white swelling, in a delicate condition, wear the apron(围裙)high, have swallowed a water-melon seed等。
4、He was born in the city and brought up in the country.
他生在城市长在乡村。
5、Liu Hulan is a heroine, and she lived a great life and died a glorious death.
刘胡兰是个女英雄,她生的伟大,死的光荣。
与死相关的词有:pass away(去世),go to a better world(去极乐世界),go to Heaven(上天堂),be with God(见上帝),cross the great divide(过冥河),cross the Jordan(命赴黄泉),go to a better world(去极乐世界),go west(去西方极乐世界),meet the maker(见造物主),give up the ghost(作古),kick the bucket(翘辫子)。
托福口语句型二、婚恋状态
1、Did you get a date with Sally for the dance?
你已经同萨莉约好去跳舞了吗?
同类表达还有:a blind date(由介绍人安排的男女初次会面),go stag(不带女伴去参加舞会),a hen party(只有_参加的聚会)。
2、Meg has been carrying a torch for Paul for almost two years.
梅格对保罗单恋已经将近两年了。
相同说法还有:be struck by one’s beauty(被某人的美貌打动),fall in love with at first sight(一见钟情),be in love with(爱上某人),turn down in love(失恋)。
3、But anyhow they are engaged to be married.
但是不管怎样他们订婚了。
4、Next month she will be married to an engineer. Will you marry her?
下个月她要嫁给一位工程师,你会为她主婚吗?
5、He married both his daughters to rich businessmen.
他把两个女儿分别嫁给了富有的商人。
6、Did Mr. Hill divorce his wife or did she divorce him?
是黑尔先生提出要离婚还是他的妻子提出要离婚?
7、The trouble with you is you’re too hen-pecked. At my house I’m the lord and master.
最糟糕的是你太怕老婆了。我在家里可是一品大老爷。
托福口语句型三、生活状态
1、If you don’t work hard today, you’ll try hard to look for a new job tomorrow.
今天工作不努力,明天努力找工作。
2、Harry found a job in the company.
哈利在这家公司找到了工作。Henry works with the bank. 亨利在银行上班。
3、His parents lost their job, and his family couldn’t afford him to go to college.
他的父母失业了,无法支持他上大学。
表示“失业”的说法还有:be laid off, get a pink note, be dismissed, be fired, be given the bush, be given the sack, be axed, give the boot, get canned等等。
4、Now John has decided to turn over a new leaf and go to school on time every day.
现在约翰决定改过自新,每天准时上学。
5、We live on salary but can’t feed on it. We can’t get what we want in the faraway town.
我们靠工资生活,但不能吃钞票。在这个偏僻的小镇我们就是买不到想要的东西。
6、The beggars lived by begging in the street.
这些乞丐靠在街头乞讨为生。
7、Grandpa told me in the old days they lived a miserable life.
祖父告诉我在旧社会他们过着悲惨的生活。
类似的说法有:live/lead a happy life(过着幸福的生活),live a dog’s life(过着牛马不如的生活),live a great life(生的伟大),live up to one’s expectation(不辜负某人的期望),live a lie(过着虚伪的生活)等。
托福口语句型四、教育状态
1、Billy didn’t go to school and he was illiterate.
比利没有上过学,是个文盲。
2、Although the family was poor, they still did their best to afford their son to go to college.
尽管家里很穷,但这一家人还有尽力供孩子上大学。
3、He had good education and received Degree of Philosophy in 1989.
他受到了良好的教育,于1989年获得了哲学博士学位。
4、He’ll go abroad for a further study next year.
明年他要出国进修。
5、Because of poverty father had no schooling and almost didn’t know a B from a battledore.
由于贫穷,父亲没有受过教育,几乎是目不识丁
托福口语:四种表达放弃的说法
GIVE UP
Give up的意思是认输、停止努力。
比如某宅男看到女神躺在高富帅的怀里,就留下一句“祝你幸福”转身走开,这就叫give her up。
ABANDON
Abandon的意思是彻底放弃,不再关心,特指停止对某人的照顾、支持。比如:
His mother had abandoned him at an early age.
他在幼年就被母亲遗弃。
还可以指离开、废弃某地或某物,比如:
He decided not to abandon his Chicago residence.
他决定不搬离在芝加哥的住宅。
DESERT
形容逃兵等可耻的放弃行为时,会用到一个比abandon更具有贬义的单词:desert。它指不忠诚、不负责任地抛弃。例如:
He deserted his wife and daughter.
他抛弃妻女。
此外,desert还有“在对方需要的时候辜负某人”的意思。这种用法中,desert的主语是某种能力,不用人做主语。比如:
His luck deserted him.
运气没有眷顾他。
最后,desert在做名词时是沙漠的意思,它在做动词时可以表示离开某地让它荒凉。比如:
The tourists have deserted the beaches.
游客们离开了沙滩。
FORSAKE
Forsake是指对亲密关系中断、弃绝。例如:
He forsook his wife for a career.
他为了职业生涯抛弃了妻子。
也可以指放弃某种价值观或兴趣,如:
I will not forsake my ideals.
我不会放弃我的理想。
Give up指放弃努力、投降;abandon强调不再关心或支持;desert的指责意味更强;forsake用于对亲密关系的放弃。
托福口语如何表达观点
1、尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述,单刀直入,这也是西方人习惯的表达方式。由一句主题句引出观点与中心,让考官能够清晰地得知叙述的主题,从而打下良 好的基础。如果在考题中出现了问题,则应该开门见山地回答问题,切入主题,阐明自己的观点,从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节约时间,如果有多余的时间,则可以再增添一句总结的话语,使叙述详尽完整。
2、在叙述的过程中应该合理地利用逻辑词汇,这样使文章的逻辑顺畅,条理清晰。中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系,但是西方人不同,他们习惯 用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系,如果按照中国人的思维去说英语,在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列,这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。
论点的叙述,则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列,讲述时由浅至深,增强逻辑性与条理性。所以,在练习口语的过程中,最好请一位外教跟踪辅导,为学生纠正口音以及语言习惯等问题。
3、在描述时,应该尽量将抽象的话语具体化,不能很空泛地喊口号做呼吁,这样常常收效甚微。西方人习惯十分具体生动的描述,如描述环境很优美,不应该 仅仅说“it's beautiful outside”,而可以去描述flower,tree,bird等细节,增强生动性。
4、面对十分概括的问题时,许多考生会觉得十分难以开口,只能让时间白白流失,痛失了分数。针对这类问题,就应该将问题缩小到一个具体的事物进行叙述和讨论,缩小问题寻找突破口,这种方法也是所有宽泛问题的应对方式。
以上是对托福口语练习中,观点阐述部分学习方法的介绍,希望大家看了之后,能够更好的进行托福口语学习,从而在考试中取得好成绩。
托福口语表达:恋爱用语
1. blow someone off: 不搭理、拒绝、让某人一直等着
" She's going to blow off John because she's not interested in him. =不搭理
" The party was full of losers so she blew it off. =cancel
2. check out someone:打量
Why don't we go and check out those cute girls?
3. come on to :吸引某人、跟某人调情=flirt
She felt bold and confident enough to come on to him at the party.
4. fix someone up to :安排约会
I thought you didn't like her and had fixed her up with your friend Paul.
5. hit it off:相处很融洽
I took her to dinner and we totally hit it off.
6. let someone down easy: 不伤害别人
" No bloody way = Letting them down hard
" Sorry I won't be in town = Let down easy
" The teacher knew that Paul would have to repeat the course and that there was no way to let him down easy.
7. on the rebound: 恋爱空档期
Jeremy just broke up with his girlfriend, it looks like Jane is trying to catch him on the rebound!
8. play hard to get:故意摆架子(表明说不其实内心一阵狂喜)
I cannot tell whether she doesn't like me or if she is playing hard to get.
9. strike out to : 失败
Every time Benny asks a girl, he strikes out. Maybe he is too aggressive.
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