学习啦>学习英语>生活英语>电话英语>

雅思口语不好转考托福行不行

时间: 楚薇0 分享

  雅思口语不好转考托福行不行?同样都有口语部分的考察,雅思和托福的口语考试有什么区别? 我相信许多考生仍在参加这两项考试,并且不了解二者的区别,所以今天将和大家讨论雅思考试和托福口语考试之间的差异!

  雅思口语不好转考托福行不行

  首先,口语评分标准不同。

  雅思口语考试侧重考察考生的流利程度、词汇、语法以及发音四个方面,而托福口语考试从言语表达、语言应用和话题发展三个方面来考查考生。简而言之,雅思口语考试考查学生的生存英语能力,即话题涉及的范围比较广。

  托福口语考试,主要考查考生的校园日常对话以及课堂交流能力。

  很多专家解释为雅思口语考试的表达比较重要,即越像英语本土人说话越好。而托福口语考试的答题内容比较重要,即单位时间内有逻辑地表达的信息越丰富越好。

  其次,口语考试的形式以及时长也是大不相同。

  雅思口语考试一般时长12至15分钟,要和考官进行面对面的交流。

  口语分成三个部分,第一部分谈论第一部分谈论一些日常话题,比如学习、工作、天气、爱好、交通等等。第二部分考生拿到一张卡片,准备一分钟,然后就卡片中的内容发言一至两分钟,卡片可能是人物、体育、环境、艺术、科技、传媒等话题。第三部分,考官将对第二部分的内容进行扩展,提问一些较为深入和抽象的问题。

  托福口语考试的时间为20分钟,考生要戴上耳机,通过录音,记录下自己的答案。

  考试题目有6题,其中1、2道为独立回答题,这两道题的准备时间为15秒,回答时间是45秒。第3、4道要求先读一段75~100字的文字,然后听一段与阅读文字在内容学术话题。3、4题的准备时间是30秒,回答时间是60秒。最后的5、6道先听一段1分钟左右的对话或短文,然后回答相应内容加上自己的意见。最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒,回答时间为60秒。考生可在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。

  口语考试雅思和托福的难度比较接近。托福的口语是对机考试,没有了很多人面对老外时候的心理压力。但是因为为录音考试,回答时间卡的很严格,而且托福的口语考试也同时综合了听和读,所以是一门十分注重综合能力的口语考试。

  雅思考试相对而言比较自由和随意,是和老外面对面的考试模式,而且是一个掺杂运气的考试,比如我们口语提前预料考题,也可以准备考题(考试当天提前去询问已经考完的同学当天的话题卡,其重复概率比较大).但是面对面的口语考试难免会造成紧张,就会不敢说,说的不好导致成绩会不是很理想。

  说完了口语,我们再来看一看雅思和托福其他方面的不同:

  一,雅思和托福所适用的国家不同

  托福作为美国教育考试中心出品的专门来测试非英语国家学生的英语水平的考试,更被北美国家和日本等所接受,这便自然与由英国大使馆文化教育处出题的雅思不同,雅思成绩是更被英联邦国家,如英国、荷兰、加拿大、澳大利亚等国家所侧重的英语能力凭证。

  同时与托福不同,雅思考试分为普通雅思和UKVI(专用于英国签证及移民),这两大类下又各细分为A类(学术类)和G类(培训类),A类即适合传统的出国留学申请本科、研究生及以上学位的学生,G类则更倾向于想要移民英语国家或申请培训及非文凭类课程的人。总而言之,A类G类的考试内容在听力、写作、口语上都无甚区别,只是在阅读板块A类更注重学术方面,而G类更注重生活实践内容。

  虽然说现在很多北美国家也逐渐开始接受雅思成绩,但如果是想要去美国读书的同学还是考托福比较容易出高分和被认可。因此,在决定了想要考的国家之后,一定要记得查询一下这个国家接受度更高的是雅思还是托福,从而来决定自己的备考方向哦。

  二,雅思和托福的考试形式不同

  托福作为全机考模式,是听力、阅读、写作和口语都采用对着电脑做题答题的形式,而雅思最传统的则是实体试卷的笔试与口语的面试相结合的形式,但部分地区也有机考的形式。

  机考与笔试这两种不同的形式都可以说是有利有弊。由于托福的机考是许多同学在同一个考场,同一时间对着电脑考试,相对距离较近,肯定会受到旁边同学考试进度或是口语考试时说话声音的影响,这一点是所有的机考所无法避免的干扰。

  而对于传统形式为实体试卷加口语面试的雅思,考生虽然说少了机考可能出现的做题时的干扰,但是在口语面试时的临场发挥能力和心理素质就尤为重要了,尤其是对于中国考生来说,本来作为弱势的口语,平均分基本就只有5.5分左右,如果心理素质不过关的考生口语分数便会更低,严重拖累总分。因此建议根据自己的长处来选择机考或是笔试加口试的形式。

  三,评分标准与试题形式不同

  雅思分口语、听力、写作和阅读四大板块,其中听力、写作和阅读是在一起作为笔试考的,考160分钟,口语则是另选时间与考官进行面对面的交流考试。每个板块的满分都是9分,最后总分是取四项平均分。

  托福同样也分口语、听力、写作和阅读四大板块,但与雅思不同,托福的四部分是连在一起以机考的形式考试的,总共要连续地考三个半小时,如此长时间的考试极具挑战性,每个部分满分30分,共计120分,最后取四项总和为总成绩。

  一般情况,雅思在7分及以上,托福在100分及以上都属于比较好的成绩了,但是想要得到高分也必须要做好充分的准备。比如雅思的口语和写作部分都是中国学生普遍的软肋,平均得分也只有5.5到6分左右,想要得到高分必须要将这两个方面提高,托福也是同样的道理。

  最后一点很多人容易忽略,就是雅思和托福都是只有两年的有效期,并且报考一次的费用也不低,因此在充分的准备后选择一个合适的报考时间也是极为重要的。

  雅思转考托福需要慎重

  通常说到留学美国,人们往往会联想到托福考试,但其实美国很多学校也同样承认雅思成绩。在考核方式多样的美国,语言考试的标准并不单一,准留学生们可以根据自己擅长的考试方式来进行选择。

  “一般而言,托福和雅思都各有难度,在一门考试中表现很糟糕的考生想要借以另一门考试来获得分数的飞跃性提高是不太可能的。但如果对考试方法和技巧有明显倾向的话,选择对正确的考试还是会对申学比较有利。”

  曾经有一个案例,是一位托福经过了两战都在95-100分之间徘徊,怎么也突破不了100分大关的学员。后来建议之下,他转战雅思,最终取得了总分7分(听力7.5、阅读7.0、写作7.0、口语7.0)的好成绩。

  转换考试类别是一种措施,而不能将此作为一种逃避的手段。考生必须精确分析自身情况,最好是在有专业人士指导的情况下再作出判断。托福,还是雅思?这问题想必困扰过无数人,关键还是要根据实际需求来选择。

  从参加考试的方式上来说,托福可谓“一考难求”,而雅思考位相对没那么紧张,如果是要赶时间、赶期限的考生,这方面要郑重考虑。

  从考试形式上来说,国内的托福已实行全程机考,而雅思还保留了笔考,有很多转战雅思的考生也出于不能适应机考的缘故。

  之后关于大家都焦心的考试难度问题。这个话题一直众说纷纭。托福 和雅思由于出题机构和出题政策的不同,自然各有难度。其中最大的差异大概是在口语部分,托福是人机对话,在说之前先要听,然后在限定时间内思考,再对着麦克风在规定的时间内回答问题;雅思则是考官和考生面对面的交谈,如果听不懂问题,还可以客气地让考官重复一遍。

  一般习惯于默默思考,害怕看到生人的考生往往喜欢托福口语,而渴望互动,擅长表情和小动作交流的考生则宁愿选择雅思口语。所以难易没有绝对,还是要看考生的个人情况。

  平时的英语基础好,并不代表在托福或雅思考试中也能取得一个很好的成绩。考试是语言能力和考试技能的双向结合。因此在报考前准确掌握考试信息,充分了解自己的技巧倾向,才能选对最适合自己的考试。

  雅思口语考试part1范文之家庭状况

  a) GENERAL

  31. Could you tell me something about your family? ( 5 - 8 )

  Certainly. My family is a typical Chinese one. It consists of my father, my mother and me. I am the only child. My grandparents passed away when I was still very young, so I did not have the privilege of knowing them. My father was one of their four children, and my mother has a brother, so I have a number of uncles and aunts and many cousins.

  32. What do you think of the One-Child Policy in China? ( 5 - 6 )

  That’s a tough question. I think we have to have the policy in China. Our population had been growing to rapidly and something drastic had to be done. Besides, the policy will give China a chance to move ahead in the world. What I mean to say is that as soon as the population growth has stabilized, China will be able to make progress in the fight against unemployment.

  32. What do you think of the One-Child Policy in China? ( 7 - 8 )

  That’s a controversial question in China. In my opinion, the policy has both merits and shortcomings. The policy is one of the most effective tools to solve the increasing problem of overpopulation in the country. On the other hand, the One-Child Policy has been extremely harsh on the people. It violates basic human rights. For example, it deprives women of their fertility rights.

  33. Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son? ( 5 - 8 )

  That’s an interesting question. I believe the most important reason lies in fathers. They want their children to carry their name into the future. Only sons can fulfill the task. For example, in many western countries it is customary for a boy to receive his grandfather’s name. A second reason that I could mention is that parents worry about what will happen to them after they retired. They feel that when they have a son he would be able to provide for them in future.

  34. Who does most of the shopping in your family? ( 5 - 8 )

  As far as this topic is concerned, I would say that my mother does most of the shopping, but my father and I will do some shopping from time to time. My parents allow me to buy my own clothes. The last thing I would like to mention that my mother does not like my father’s smoking habit and therefore refuses to buy cigarettes, so that my father has to do that kind of shopping himself.

  雅思口语考试part1范文之爱好

  68. Do you have a hobby? ( 5 - 8 )

  Yes, I’m interested in stamp collecting. I have been collecting stamps for two years. I regularly spend time on my collection, about two hours every week. This is mainly over weekends, as I do nothave time during the week.

  69. Why have you chosen this hobby? ( 5 - 6 )

  Stamps provide rich knowledge. For example, the stamps from other countries often tell something about the countries and their people.

  69. Why have you chosen this hobby? ( 7 - 8 )

  The hobby provides fun as well as knowledge. First of all, when you collect stamps, you are able to learn more about the world, and you will not be bored easily. What I mean to say is that you can get stamps from every country in the world, and the stamps from other countries often tell something about the countries and their people. Another reason is that you are able to meet new friends through your hobby. If you have a common interest with someone else, then you can discuss your collections together for many hours and it’s easy for both of you to become friends. One more thing, the hobby will teach you some self-discipline and how to be very systematic. That is to say, you have to arrange your collections regularly, which cultivates your habit of being systematic.

  70. What are good hobbies, and what are bad hobbies? ( 5 - 8 )

  In my opinion, good hobbies are those that give you the opportunity to develop a new skill. For example, collecting stamps teaches you how to be systematic. Bad hobbies, on the other hand, may makeyou lose the opportunity. For example, TV and computer games will waste a lot of your time, so you don’t have time and energy to do develop other skills.

雅思口语不好转考托福行不行相关文章

中国考生在参加托福口语时总是低分的三大问题大剖析

雅思和托福区别在哪里

托福和雅思哪个更难考

雅思和托福哪个更好考

考雅思好还是托福好

为什么不推荐托福裸考,托福裸考是种怎样的体验

托福和雅思哪个难

托福和雅思考试的不同

托福口语说不出来怎么解决

托福替考违法行为不可行

雅思口语不好转考托福行不行

雅思口语不好转考托福行不行?同样都有口语部分的考察,雅思和托福的口语考试有什么区别? 我相信许多考生仍在参加这两项考试,并且不了解二者的区别,所以今天将和大家讨论雅思?
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式

精选文章

482280