damage的解释及用法
damage的解释及用法_damage的用法有哪些
一般来说，从小学开始，我们就要学习英语这门学科，需要理解并记忆大量的单词，那么大家知道damage这个单词吗?下面是小编给大家带来的damage的解释及用法_damage的用法有哪些，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!
▼damage的解释
vt.& vi. 损害，毁坏;
n. 损害，损毁;赔偿金;
▼damage的用法
●用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
China damages easily.
瓷器容易破损。
This cloth damages easily.
这件衣服很容易坏。
Wool usually damages if washed in hot water.
毛织物用热水洗一定会受损。
●用作及物动词
S+～+n./pron.
You've damaged my bicycle.
You shan't have it again.你把我的自行车弄坏了。你别想再用了。
Hailstones damaged crops and even killed farm animals.
冰雹毁坏了农作物,甚至打死了牲畜。
Last summer, a hailstorm damaged the ten mu of good land.
去年夏天,一场雹子把那十亩好地全给损坏了。
A fire has damaged the school houses.
一场大火毁坏了学校的房子 。
其他
v-edasAttrib.
The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.
自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
The damaged wire blew out the cooker.
电线坏了,电饭锅不可使用了。
●用作名词(n.)
Expecting him to pay for the damage which they had caused was simply adding insult to injury.
指望他承担他们给他造成的损失,这简直是辱上加辱。
He is liable for all the damage done by his workers.
他应为他的工人所造成的一切损失负责。
The Post Office is not liable for damage to a parcel sent by mail unless it is insured.
邮局对于邮寄包裹,除已办保险者外,若有损失不负责任。
Your father is furious about the damage you have done to the flower beds.
你把花坛损坏了,你父亲对此非常生气。
▼damage的例句
1. It's a fair guess to say that the damage will be extensive.
说损失会很严重想必猜得不错。
2. The blast caused extensive damage, shattering the ground-floor windows.
造成了巨大的破坏，震碎了一楼的窗户。
3. The radiation can damage microprocessors and computer memories, causing them to malfunction.
辐射会损坏微处理器和电脑内存，使之失灵。
4. These gases would seriously damage the patient's respiratory system.
这些毒气会严重损害患者的呼吸系统。
5. Incidents of this type cause irreparable damage to relations with the community.
这类事件会对与该社群的关系造成不可弥合的伤害。
6. The cost of repairing earthquake damage could be more than seven-thousand-million dollars.
弥补地震造成的损失需要超过70亿美元。