形容词afraid 的用法
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形容词afraid 的用法
afraid 的基本意思是"惧怕,害怕,不敢",有四种用法:
1.be afraid of something 害怕
Don't be afraid of the dog. 别害怕那只狗。
2.与of 连用,be afraid of doing something.“害怕某事发生”
表示可能会有不好的事情发生(如事故),不是有目的做某事。
I don't like dogs. I'am always afraid of being bitten.
我不喜欢狗。我经常害怕被狗咬。
I was afraid to go near the dog because I was afraid of being bitten.
我不敢接近狗,因为我怕被狗咬。
3.与动词不定式连用, be afraid to do something.“不敢做某式”
不想做这件事情,因为它很危险,或结果可能不好。它表示有目的做某事。
A lot of people are afraid to go out at night.
许多人不敢晚上出去。
4.在给某人不愉快的信息时,通常用I'am afraid,后接从句
I'm afraid I have some rather bad news for you.
恐怕我给你带来了坏消息。