enjoy的用法

enjoy的用法

　　enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢” 、“乐于” 、“享受……的乐趣” .现将其用法简述如下：

　　一、 enjoy后接名词或代词.

　　【例如】：

　　Do you enjoy the film?

　　你喜欢这部电影吗?

　　Alice doesn't enjoy it.

　　爱丽斯不喜欢它.

　　They are enjoying their dinner.

　　他们在津津有味地吃饭.

　　二、 enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式.

　　【例如】：

　　Do you enjoy reading?

　　你喜欢读书吗?

　　He doesn't enjoy singing.

　　他不喜欢唱歌.

　　I enjoy listening to light music.

　　我喜欢听轻音乐.

　　Many students enjoy asking questions in English.

　　许多学生喜欢用英语问问题.

　　三、 enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,相当于have a good time.

　　【例如】：

　　— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

　　你在聚会时玩得高兴吗?

　　— I enjoyed myself very much at the party.

　　我在聚会时玩得真开心.

　　1.enjoy后接动词时必须接动词的 -ing形式,不能接动词原形或动词不定式(to do).

　　【例如】：

　　他喜欢踢足球.

　　[误] He enjoys play football.

　　[误] He enjoys to play football.

　　[正] He enjoys playing football.