大学四级英语听力
大学四级英语听力
大学一年级，就可以为四级备考了，当然是越早考越好，趁着英语知识印象还深刻的时候。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的大学四级英语听力，供大家参阅!
大学四级英语听力1
Passage Two
29.
A. These regions are still attracting people from other areas.
B. The freezing winter drives people away from these regions.
C. Many people come to these regions on holiday for winter sports.
D. There are almost no people left in these regions in winter.
30.
A. To take a trip all over the world.
B. To spare some money for their children.
C. To begin a new life in warmer weather.
D. There's not enough money to preserve them.
31.
A. Population.
B. Industry.
C. Educatin.
D. Welfare.
答案解析：
Passage Two
The northern parts of the United States get very cold in the winter. It snows a great deal andthe temperature often goes below zero degrees in January, February and March. But [29]thenortheastern and north-central regions of the country have been financial andindustrial centers, and they are heavily populated. In recent years, [29]people in theseregions have begun to take vacations during these cold winter months. They go tosouthern parts of the country where it is warmer. Many go to Florida where the weather istropical. Others go to the southwestern states of Arizona, New Mexico and Texas where theyfind dry desert climates. It has become common, nowadays, for older people to move south tothese places when they retire. [30]Typically these people sell their houses in their homecommunities and move south to begin a new life as senior citizens. Their children likelyhave homes of their own, and many of them are moving south away from communities wherethey were raised. The southern and southwestern parts of the country are now growing fasterthan any other parts. Business and industry have opened many new offices and factories in thesouth. California is already the most popular state in the country. [31]Texas and Florida aregrowing fast too. They may soon replace such states as New York and Pennsylvania inpopulation.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29. What does the speaker say about the northern parts of the United States?
正确答案：B
解析：选项可分为两类：某些地区吸引人(A、C);人们来到或远离这些地区(B、D)，且与冬天有关。短文开头大篇幅介绍美国北方的寒冷，人们选择去南方度假，甚至退休后举家南迁。因此答案为B。选项D过于夸大其词。
30. Why do some retirees sell their houses in their home communities?
正确答案：C
解析：短文中间部分提到有些老人退休后会卖掉房子，紧接着说了原因，搬到南方开始新的生活。C中的tobegin a new life基本上是听到的原词，in warmer weather是对上下文的同义表达。D项具有一定的干扰性。
31. In which aspect will Texas and Florida surpass New York and Pennsylvania?
正确答案：A
解析：A是尾句听到的与四个地区有关的原词。符合短文听力“听到什么选什么”的解题原则。
大学四级英语听力2
Passage Three
32.
A. To enjoy sailing as a popular sport.
B. To enjoy the breath-taking scenery.
C. To admire its grandness and power.
D. To tour through Europe alongside it.
33.
A. They are open to tourists all the time.
B. Some of them are used as accommodation.
C. There are ghosts lingering in the castles.
D. There's not enough money to preserve them.
34.
A. The dangerous twists and turns along the course.
B. The changeable weather in a single day in North Germany.
C. The preparation for there being too many people.
D. The high expenditure on accommodation and traffic.
35.
A. By taking advantage of ferries.
B. By crossing bridges.
C. By getting through tunnels.
D. By riding submarines.
答案解析：
Passage Three
Germany's Rhine River is hundreds of miles long, but not all of it is the "Romantic Rhine" ofguidebooks. The stretch of river where you can see castles, villages, and vineyards, runs 36miles from Koblenz in the north to Bingen in the south. [32]Visitors like coming to this partof Germany because the scenery is actually stunning. Whether you travel by car, train, orboat, you'll see high hills stretching away from the river, topped with castles and vineyards. [33]Some of the castles are open for touring during the tourist season, while othersare hotels, hostels, or the homes of some organizations.
The best time to visit the Rhine is during the summer, when you can take full advantage of thesights. Traveling in a cruise yacht is more fun when you can sit in the open rather than downbelow. Of course, [34]be prepared for tourist crowds during the summer.
There are several ways to travel along the Rhine. Several river cruise companies offer tours. Ittakes about two hours to cruise from St. Goar to Bacharach, and most visitors agree this is themost scenic part of the Rhine River. You can also take the train that runs between the villagesin the area, and stop anywhere along the way. Another option is to drive the highway that's onthe banks of the river, or ride a bicycle along a trail. [35]If cyclists or drivers want to get tothe other side of the river, a number of ferries are available to get them across.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. Why do people like to visit Germany's Rhine River according to the speaker?
正确答案：B
解析：文章开头一再提及castles, villages, and vineyards，并且直接听到scenery，其修饰词stunning在答案B中同义替换为breath-taking。
33. What does the speaker say about the castles?
正确答案：B
解析：原文提到，一些城堡在旅游季节对游客开放，另外一些则成了酒店、旅馆或一些机构的驻点，故B正确。B项中的accommodation“住所”是原文hotels和hostels的同义表达。
34. What does the speaker remind summer visitors of?
正确答案：C
解析：选项C中的too many people同义替换了原文中的crowds。
35. How can cyclists or drivers get across the Rhine River?
正确答案：A
解析：根据选项可预测问题是如何过河，原文最后提到司机可以换乘ferries过河。注意短文结尾处常设考点。
大学四级英语听力3
Section C Compound Dictation
There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman wouldimmediately stand up and offer her his seat. No more, though. Today a gentleman will probablylook out of the window, or if he feels a bit (36) ______ , hide behind his newspaper. Either way,the lady will have to stand until someone else gets off.
You can't (37) ______ blame men for this change in (38) ______ , though. The days are gonewhen women could be (39) ______ to as the weaker sex without causing (40) ______ . Awhole generation of women has grown up (41) ______ equality with men; not just equality injobs or education, but in (42) ______ attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you'relikely to get an angry lecture on treating women as (43) ______ , unable to open doors forthemselves. (44) _________________________________________________ , though onsecond thought perhaps that's not such a bad idea.
It's no wonder, then, that men have (45) _______________________________________________________ . On the other hand,automatic male politeness is perhaps slowly being replaced by true consideration for the needsand feelings of women, so that (46) __________________________________________________________ .
答案解析：
36. guilty
解析：空格前的feels表明此处需填入形容词。guilty“愧疚的”。
37. entirely
解析：空格前后句子主谓成分完整，需填入修饰动词blame的副词。entirely指“完全地”。
38. manners
解析：介词in表明此处需填入名词。manners表示“礼貌”，注意不要漏写-s。
39. referred
解析：be...to表明此处需要动词分词或形容词。refer to指“提到，谈到”。注意要双写r再加-ed。
40. offense
解析：此处需要名词，作causing的宾语。offense指“攻击”。
41. demanding
解析：此处需要形容词或分词，修饰equality。demanding指“苛求的”。
42. social
解析：此处需要形容词或分词，修饰attitude“态度”。social指“社会的”。
43. inferiors
解析：treat sb. as“把某人看做”表明此处需要填入名词。inferiors指“下等人”。
44. 标准答案：Take a girl out for a meal and she'll probably insist on paying her share ofthe bill
听音关键：take a girl out, meal, insist on paying bill
答案重构：Take a girl to eat out and she may insist on sharing the bill
画龙点睛：insist on表示“坚持”，后要接动名词。
45. 标准答案：given up some of the automatic gestures of politeness and considerationwhich they used to show towards women
听音关键：given up, automatic gestures, politeness and consideration, used to, women
答案重构：given up some automatic gestures of politeness and consideration which they usedto show towards women
画龙点睛：used to表示“过去常常”。
46. 标准答案：men can see women as equal human beings, rather than as sex-objectsor attractive property
听音关键：women, equal human, rather than, sex-objects, attractive property
答案重构：men can see women as equal humans, not sex-objects or attractive property
画龙点睛：see...as“把……看做”;rather than“而不是”。
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