ing的被动语态用法
ing的被动语态用法
动词-ing形式(v-ing)包括传统语法的动名词和现在分词两个部分，而ing的被动语态是我么学习英语时的一个重点。下面是学习啦小编为你整理的ing的被动语态，希望大家喜欢!
ing的被动语态
动词ing的被动语态 也叫进行时态的被动语态，它的结构是：助动词be +being +及物动词的过去分词。
如
The bridge is being built by the workers now .
工人们正在建一座桥。
The trees are being cut by them .
他们正在砍树。
The wall is being painted by us .
我们正在涂墙壁。
动名词的被动形式
1.当动名词的逻辑主语是这个动名词所表示的动作的承受者时，动名词一般要用被动形式。
Being exposed to the nuclear radiation for long will do great harm to one’s health. 长时间暴露在核辐射下会对人体健康造成很大的伤害。
The girl was annoyed by being left alone.
让她一个人待着，这个女孩很恼火。
2.句法作用 (1)作主语 Being killed by sharks at that time was a common occurrence. 那是被鲨鱼吃掉是常有的事。
Missing the target again made the coach annoyed.
又脱靶了，这使得教练很恼火。
(2)作宾语 V.-ing 的被动形式既可以作及物动词的宾语，又可以作介词的宾语。
I appreciate having been given the chance to achieve my target.
我很感激给我这次实现目标的机会。
He couldn’t bear being made fun of like that.
人家那样开他的玩笑他受不了。
He did it without being asked.
没有谁让他做，是他自己做的。
I look forward to being invited to his wedding.
我盼望能受邀参加他的婚礼。
(3)作表语 This question is far from being settled. 这个问题远远没有得到解决。
What I hate most is being laughed at.
我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。
3.在want , need , require , deserve 等动词以及worth这个形容词后面，常用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，而当该动词为不及物动词时，后面应加上适当的介词。
Your hair is much too long . It needs cutting.
你的头发太长了，该减减了。
The problem of global warming deserves reflecting on.
全球变暖的问题值得仔细思考。
This problem requires studying with great care.
这个问题需要仔细研究一下。
The picture is not worth looking at.
这幅画不值得一看。
现在分词的被动式
如果现在分词与逻辑主语之间是被动关系，或者现在分词的逻辑主语是其动作的承受者时，则应用现在分词的被动形式。它可以在句中充当定语、宾语补足语和状语。
1.作定语
The meeting being held in the meeting room is about improving entire staff working conditions.
在会议室里开的会师关于改善全体职员的工作条件的。
2.作宾语补足语
You’ll find their affair being discussed everywhere.
你会发现到处都在讨论他们的暧昧关系。
He often watches the boats being unloaded.
他常常看船卸货。
As we approached the village we saw new houses being built.
走近村子时我们看到人们正在盖新房。
3.作状语
Being asked to give a performance , she couldn’t very well refuse.
有人请她表演一个节目，她不好拒绝。
Being protected by a thick wall , they felt they were quite safe.
有一堵厚墙掩护着，他们感到很安全。