牛津校园情景对话:牛津大学图书馆
英语情景对话作为真实生活的交际模式,作为语言输出的源头,作为语言练习的最佳途径,作为语言教授的媒介,它对于把英语作为外语来学习的学生,扮演着非常重要的角色。下面学习啦小编为大家带来牛津校园英语情景对话,欢迎大家学习!
牛津校园情景对话:牛津大学图书馆
B: Wendy, look over there! It’s the Bodleian Library, one of the oldest public libraries all around the world!
B:温迪,瞧那儿!那就是牛津大学图书馆,世界上最古老的公共图书馆之一。
W: Wow! Is it the library that is the second largest in the UK?
W:哇!就是那个英国第二大的图书馆吗?
B: Yeah! A large portion of its collections are stored in several other libraries in Oxford, even in some off-site storage areas.
B:是的!它的藏书很大一部分都害存在牛津大学的其他图书馆里,甚至还有存放在学校外面的。
W; Why? Does the Bodleian Library have a lot of books?
W:为什么?牛津大学图书馆有那么多书吗?
B; Exactly! There are nearly 8 million collections, as well as 5 thousand new arrivals per week. How can it settle such a lot of volumes?
B:当然!它有近800万册的馆藏,再加上每固5000册的新书。这么多书籍, 它如何安排得下呢?
W: Well, no wonder it is considered as the second largest library in Britain. Can its books be borrowed?
W:嗯,真不愧是全英国第二大的图书馆!里面的书可以借出来吗?
B: No. The Bodleian Library operates principally as a reference library and in general documents may not be removed from the reading rooms.
B:不可以。牛津大学图书馆主要是作为资料室来运作的,一般来说,文献是不可以带出阅览室的。
W: Really? Even can’t the Queen?
W:是吗?女王借也不行吗?
B: No, nobody! Most of its collections are ancient books and precious editions. Furthermore, Oxford has drawn up a rule long time ago: Before being granted access to the library, new readers are required to agree to a formal declaration.
B:任何人都不可以!它的藏书很多都是古籍 珍本,此外,牛津大学在很久以前就立下规 矩:在成为该馆读者前必须宣誓。
W: It’s amazing! What is the declaration?
W:有意思!是什么誓言呢?
B; The English text of the declaration is as follows: I hereby undertake not to remove from the Library, nor to mark,deface, or injure in any way, any volume, document or other object belonging to it or in its custody; not to bring into the Library, or kindle therein, any fire or flame, and not to smoke in the Library; and I promise to obey all rules of the Library. This is a translation of the Latin oath.
B:英文版的誓词是这样的:不得偷拿、玷污、损毁书籍,不带火种进馆,不在馆内吸烟,我发誓严守馆内吝项规定。这是 拉丁誓言的译文。
W: Well,do people declare in English or Latin?
W:那宣誓的时候是用英语还是拉丁语?
B: In former times, people had to declare in Latin. This declaration was traditionally oral, but is now usually made by signing a letter. However, those who wish to take the collections are still asked to recite the declaration.
B:以前,誓言是要用拉丁语讲的。按照传统,誓言是要□头说的,但是现在通 常只是在一张文书上签字。但是,那些企图窃取藏书的读者还是要□头宣誓的。
W: I see. Can I take a picture of its inside?
W:明白了。我可以在里面照相吗?
B: Of course, you can’t. This regulation was added later. There is another added rule I want to say: readers are not allowed to take books put on the highest level of the shelves by ladder.
B:当然不可以了。这是后来新增加的规定。我想说的另一个新加的规定是:读 者不允许用梯子拿取放在书架最上层的书籍。
W: Why did they made this regulation?
W:为什么会有这样的规定呢??
B: It is said that the library is planning to keep the ancient books in a fixed position and never move them.
B:据说,图书馆打算将古錢放在一个固定的位置不再移动。
W: What a pity! I’ve read a report that the Bodleian Library has been used as the location of the Divinity School of Harry Potter, the series film of J. K. Rowling, right?
W:真可惜!我曾经看过一个报道说牛津大学图书馆被用来拍摄J.K.罗琳的系列 电影《哈利?波特》中的魔法学校,是真的吗?
B: Yeah! You can see the library in the first two Harry Potter films:/farry Potter and the Philosopher s Stone, and Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets.
B:对!你能在《哈利?波特》的前两部电影:《哈利?波特与魔法石》和《哈利?波 特与密室》中看到牛津大学图书馆。
W: What a grandiose library! You are a lucky dog.
W:真是个宏伟的图书馆啊!你真幸运。
B: What makes you think so?
B:你为什么会这么想?
W: Well... You may go to the Bodleian Library everyday as long as you wish.
W:嗯……只要你愿意,你天天都可以泡在牛津大学图书馆里。
B: That’s correct. Let’s go to visit the inside of it.
B:也对。我们进去参观一下吧。
W: Great!
W:好的!
相关阅读:牛津大学图书馆简介
牛津大学总图书馆,是英国第二大图书馆。1602年正式建立于伦敦西北的牛津。但其历史可追溯到14世纪。牛津大学图书馆的馆藏数量仅次于大英图书馆,藏书约650万册,其中包含现代人文、期刊、自然科学、稀有书籍等,包含东、西方手抄本16万册,摇篮本约6,500册,另有现刊5万余种,地图约117万件.数量庞大,珍藏无数.是世界上收藏书籍和手稿最多的图书馆之一。该馆在东方抄本、英国文学、早期印刷、地方历史方面的珍贵收藏,为研究者视为学术宝库。
牛津大学图书馆在馆舍建筑方面,对环境和能源非常关注,他们最早注意到地下建筑在这方面的优越性。在巴德里奠定良好的建馆基础上,又经过多年的努力,巴德里图书馆的建筑.除老馆舍外,新馆于1946年落成,而且大部分的书籍都已搬到新的巴德里图书馆。新馆以地下通道和旧的图书馆相通接,读者们可以不出图书馆.行走在两馆之间一条三百码长的通道里,’就可以到达他们的目的图书馆。而且从牛津大学图书馆地下延伸到北面五十码远的谢尔顿剧院地基也是一个秘密迷宫。牛津大学附近的地下通道有些通往东南方的哈特福德学院.有些则通往正南方牛津大学图书馆。此外,瑞德克里夫科学图书馆,也建筑了地下通道。地下书库和地下通道的建筑对环境、能源、资源等多方面都有积极意义。