英语短文背诵的方法

英语短文背诵的方法

　　学习英语时，背英语单词已经让很多人感到困扰了，而真正让人奔溃的是背英语短文。那么英语短文背诵有什么方法呢?下面是学习啦小编为大家整理的英语短文背诵的方法，希望大家喜欢!

　　英语短文背诵的方法

　　1.耳听法

　　这种方法是由一个人或一部分人朗读，大家洗耳恭听。或自己先把要背的东西录音，然后放音，仔细听记，用这种方法训练背诵，比单纯反复朗读效果会更好些。

　　2.抄诵法

　　俗话说：“抄一遍胜过读十遍。”读诗词或短文时先看一句抄一句;再看几句抄几句;最后看一段抄一段，直到看一篇抄一篇，也就是先读再抄，抄完再读。

　　3.时空法

　　记住要背内容中表示时间方位顺序的词语。

　　4.人物法

　　记住文章中依次(或分类)出现的几个人物，这样忆人思情，忆人思言，就有助于理解与背诵。

　　5.情境法

　　创设具体情境，根据情境熟读容易理解和记忆。尤其是优美的诗歌与散文，运用此法效果更佳。

　　6.列表法

　　记忆时先将需要背诵的内容进行列表归纳，使繁杂的内容简单化、特征化、条理化，一目了然，便于举一反三，加深印象。

　　7.间隔法

　　记忆课文的词语不能怕重复，第二、三天还要再读第一天读的词，温故知新，常读常新。

　　8.歌诀法

　　将要背诵的内容，编为歌诀，读来顺口，记忆深刻。

　　9.点线法

　　抓住文章的脉络，提炼出各层次的关键词语、句子作为记忆的点，如表现人物形象的动词等，根据先后次序排列起来，再连点成线，连线成面，展开快速记忆，背诵课文，也就是按照文章写作的线索顺序，把全文的主要内容联系起来记忆。

　　10篇高考英语写作必背经典范文

　　一.参与报社等讨论稿(带手机利弊)

　　Dear Editor:

　　[引出话题] I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [赞成]I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.

　　[反对] However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. What's more, some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.

　　[个人观点] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　二.看对照表格写调查报告(孩子出国利弊)

　　[调查内容] A survey is taken on public opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.

　　[调查结果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future. However, not all are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country. It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.

　　[解决措施]The survey shows that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children. (句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth)

　　三.读柱状图表写调查报告 [注意句式变换]

　　Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.

　　The most striking contrast is in teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job. 20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15percent in these two fields. What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists. Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists and managers. The number is not small. Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.

　　四.写信(过去/现在对比)

　　Dear editor,

　　I’m a middle school student. I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.

　　He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients. He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.

　　However, he is now quite a different person. He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother. I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down. I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father.

　　Could you tell me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much.

　　Yours

　　Li Hua

　　五.图画+个人想法

　　One day during the summer holidays, I met my classmate Li Ming, whose nickname is Tao taopi. We chatted for a while as we walked. I asked him where he would go during the holidays. He replied that he had to stay at home studying. Then I’d like to know why he didn’t go out for a tour. Much to my surprise, he told me that it was just because he failed to be accepted by key universities.

　　In my opinion/Personally/ I think, traveling during the holidays not only increase a student’s knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes life meaningful. What’s more, at the present time, we students are suffering a lot both at home and school. Why not go out to get relaxed.

　　六.幽默画

　　We want our schoolbags lighter

　　[图画内容]The picture shows us a schoolboy and a big woman. The boy is wearing a pair of glasses and carrying a big heavy bag. The woman is taking some exercise. The boy is saying to the woman jokingly: “Mum, if you carry the schoolbag for me, I’m sure you will easily lose weight….”

　　[社会实际]It’s quite common that Chinese students are overburdened with the lessons and homework. What we do every day is to listen to the teachers’ lectures, take notes and do our homework which seems endless.

　　[个人想法]We do hope our teachers will help us get more knowledge with fewer lectures, exercises and less homework. Only in this way can we have time to do sports every day. Then we will be mentally and physically healthy.

　　七.补全图画

　　Yesterday afternoon I went to the park. It so happened that I saw a touching event.

　　At that time there were some people boating on the lake. A girl and her parents were taking photos. All of a sudden, the little girl fell into the lake as a result of carelessness. Obviously she couldn’t swim and was struggling in the water. Her parents cried for help. Hearing the cry, a young man immediately rushed to the bank and jumped into the water without taking off his clothes. He swam to the drowning girl and managed to push her to the bank. At last the girl was saved. The girl’s parents were very grateful to the young man. Many people were greatly moved by the young man’s deeds.

　　What a kind and brave young man!

　　八.广播稿(看图 海啸 )

　　Boys and girls,

　　May I have your attention, please? At the end of 2004, a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia, which brought on a terrible tsunami to some areas of western Asia. This disaster has caused millions of deaths and destroyed many beautiful cities. How terrible things are! Besides, millions more who have become homeless are in great need of help now.

　　At present many countries all over the world including China have sent rescue teams there and thousands of people in every corner of the world are donating money to show their concern for them.

　　It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes. But at least we can do something to help the people in the tsunami-hit areas. So let’s offer our pocket money to them! Thank you.

　　九.通知

　　NOTICE

　　To help students learn more about computers, we have invited Professor Wang from the Computer Department of Qinghua University to give us a lecture on Saturday, December 22nd. Professor will talk about the use of computer and how to learn through the Internet.

　　The lecture begins at 2;00pm in Room 204 of the Library Building. Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture. Please bring your questions in computer learning. Professor Wang will leave you time for questions.

　　Don’t forget to be on time.

　　the Students’ Union

　　Dec. 19th, 2004

　　十.欢迎词

　　Ladies and gentlemen,

　　Welcome to our school! Now let me introduce something about the changes that have taken place in our class.

　　We used to listen and take notes in class, but had no time to think for ourselves. Because we were not interested in the lessons, we often felt sleepy while listening. After school we had to finish much homework, unable to have some sports.

　　However, things are different now. With the help of computers, the lessons are so lively and interesting that the students are active to answer the questions instead of falling asleep. As a result, we have made greater progress than before, though we spend less time doing our homework. And we can enjoy ourselves after class.

　　The good teaching method is popular with all of us. We will try our best to study even harder.

　　That’s all. Thank you!