过去进行时的句子20个用法有哪些
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，今天学习啦小编为大家整理了20个过去进行时的句子及相关语法知识，希望能帮到大家!
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过去进行时的句子20个
When/While we were having supper,the light went out.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了.
I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我.
While he was waiting for the bus,he was reading a newspaper.他边等车边看报.
He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.他擦车时我在做饭
Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week.汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床.
John was always coming to school late.约翰上学总是迟到.
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people.雷锋总是为人民做好事.
I was leaving for Wuhan that day.那天我正要去武汉.
She was coming later.她随后就来.
My parents were watching TV at 8:00 last night.昨晚八点钟时我的父母亲都在看电视.
They were swimming in the swimming pool this time last week.上个星期的这个时候他们正在游泳池游泳.
When the teacher came in,I was singing.老师进来时我正在唱歌.
When someone knocked at the door,we were having supper.有人敲门时,我们正在吃晚饭.
He was always ringing me up.他老是给我打电话.
What were you doing at ten yesterday 昨天10点你在干什么?
What were you doing at 8:00 last night 昨晚8：00你在做什么?I was watching TV.我在看电视.
What were you doing at nine last night?昨晚九点时,你在做什么?
I called you yesterday afternoon but there was no answer.昨天下午我打电话给你,但是没有人接电话.
I was visiting a friend of mine most of the afternoon.我昨天下午大部分时间,都在一个朋友家里.
It was raining hard when I left my office.当我离开办公室时,雨下得正大.
过去进行时的用法
1. 过去进行时的定义
过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。如：
I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time. 那时，我正在跟李华谈话。
I was watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看电视。
2. 过去进行时的结构
过去进行时由“was / were + 现在分词”构成。如：
I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课。
We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。
3. 使用过去进行时应注意的几点
(1) 过去进行时可表示按计划、安排过去某时刻将要发生的动作。如：
He said they were leaving for Beijing this afternoon. 他说他今天下午要去北京。
(2) 动词hope, wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。如：
I was wondering whether you could come to join us. 我想你能否过来跟我们一起活动?
(3) 过去进行时中有always, forever, continually, constantly修饰时，表示说话人的赞赏或厌烦的感情。如：
He was always thinking of others. 他总是想到人家。
4. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
(1) 过去进行时强调动作在过去某时刻正在进行或持续，而一般过去时表示动作的完成。如：
He was writing his composition last night. 他昨晚在写作文。(不一定写完)
He wrote his composition last night. 他昨晚写了一篇作文。(已经写完)
(2) 表示过去的状态、感觉及心理活动的静态动词(如be, like, love, hate, fear, own, hear, see, know, want, notice)可用于一般过去时，但通常不用于进行时。如：
I hated it when a man spoke with his mouth full of food. 我讨厌人们说话时口里含着食物。
(3) 一般过去时与always, constantly, forever, continually等连用，表示“过去经常性、习惯性的动作”;而过去进行时与always, constantly, forever, continually等连用，表示动作的重复，常带有感****彩。如：
He always got up at six. 他过去总是六点起床。
He was always thinking of his work. 他总是一心想到工作。
(4) 有时过去进行时可以用来替换一般过去时，但一般过去时表示主语的行为是经过认真考虑的;而过去进行时表示一种较随便或没有进行仔细考虑的行为。如：
I thought that he would agree with us. 我原以为它会同意我们的。
I was thinking of persuading him to follow my advice. 我想到了要说服他接受我们的建议。
过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
一、 时间状语不同
一般过去时的时间状语主要有：yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year), ago, the day before yesterday, in 2003, just now, long long ago, one day等;
过去进行时的时间状语有：at this / that time yesterday, the whole evening, all day yesterday等。试比较：
He introduced Tom to us just now. 刚才他向我们介绍了汤姆。
She was doing some washing all day yesterday. 昨天她洗了一整天的衣服。
二、 强调动作的角度不同
一般过去时强调动作的发生或状态的存在;而过去进行时强调动作正在进行的延续性。试比较：
I got up at five the day before yesterday. 前天我是五点起床的。
He was painting the lab the whole day yesterday. 昨天他一整天都在粉刷实验室。
三、 动词的特点不同
1. 行为动词在这两种时态中均可使用。例如：
We planted trees two days ago. 两天前我们植树了。
We were planting trees this time last Friday. 上周五这时候我们在植树。
2. 有些动词只用于一般过去时，而不能用于过去进行时。例如：
1) 表示感观的动词：feel, hear, know, see, smell, taste等。
2) 表示状态、感情的动词：be, dislike, have, hate, love, like, want, wish等。
3) 表示心理活动的动词：forget, realize, recognize, remember, understand等。
4) 表示所属关系的动词：own, belong 等。
3. 一般过去时的谓语动词既可是延续性的也可是终止性的;过去进行时的谓语动词只能是延续性的。例如：
Li Jian joined the army in 1998. 李健于1998年参军。( join为终止性动词)
She was cooking at that time. 那时她在做饭。(cook为延续性动词)
四、 情感不同
一般过去时是对过去事实的客观描述，语气比较客观、肯定;过去进行时有时也可表示埋怨、厌烦等情绪，带有描绘性和感情色彩。试比较：
The plane took off late this morning. 这架飞机今天早上起飞晚了。(说明客观事实)
The plane was always taking off late. 这架飞机总是起飞晚。 (带有埋怨情绪，指责某事的发生)
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过去进行时的句子20个用法有哪些
