冀教版初二下册英语Unit8期末练习试题及答案

　　任何一门学科的学习，每个人都有不同的方法。不过，对于英语的学习，在小编看来，提升自己的学习成绩的一种重要方法就是多做试题!下面是学习啦小编整理的冀教版初二下册英语Unit 8期末练习试题以供大家学习参考。

　　冀教版初二下册英语Unit 8期末练习试题

　　一、听力(听力)

　　略

　　二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)

　　21. When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can .

　　A. look it up B. clean them up C. cheer him up

　　22. The workers in the Huashan Mountains have to rubbish to keep the mountains clean.

　　A. turn up B. pick up C. mix up D. give up

　　23. Would you like to give me orange juice, Nick?

　　A. a little bit B. little C. a few D. a bit of

　　24. It is our duty our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.

　　A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping

　　25. Is possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?

　　A. one B. it C. this D. that

　　26. Sandy found very interesting to talk with her grandfather.

　　A. one B. it C. with D. its

　　27. Sleeping with lights on is a . You'd better make sure all the lights are off before you go to bed.

　　A. pollution B. action C. waste D. collection

　　28. --- You should the shower when you are washing your hair.

　　--- OK, I will. We need to save water.

　　A. give off B. put off C. turn off D. take off

　　29. That poor man has for three years.

　　A. died B. been died C. been dead

　　30. During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, millions of common people our great country.

　　A. died of B. died from C. died for D. died off

　　三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)

　　Earth Hour (地球一小时) is a global event organized by World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and it is held on the last Saturday of March every year. It asks people to 31 their lights and other electrical appliances(电器) like computers for one hour. In this way, people can pay 32 attention to the climate(气候) change and know that it's important to save the earth.

　　Earth Hour first 33 in Sydney in 2007. More cities around the world followed Sydney's lead in 2008. 34 March 28, 2009, 88 countries and more than 4,000 cities joined Earth Hour. From 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m., Beijing, Dalian, Hangzhou, Hong Kong and many 35 cities in China took the action, too. 36 shops closed and people used candles at home. The UN said that it 37 save the energy(能量).

　　The world seems to be a dark world 38 the lights are turned off. However, people are trying to do something to save the 39 in such beautiful "dark moment". This year, WWF encourages people to make a small change for the environment every day. Now, 40 you join us?

　　31. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn up D. turn off

　　32. A. more B. little C. few D. less

　　33. A. started B. stopped C. comes out D. begins

　　34. A. In B. At C. On D. To

　　35. A. others B. other C. the other D. another

　　36. A. Thousand of B. Two thousands

　　C. Thousands of D. Two thousand of

　　37. A. would help B. will help C. has helped D. helps

　　38. A. so that B. when C. until D. before

　　39. A. shops B. world C. cities D. earth

　　40. A. do B. could C. may D. are

　　四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)

　　A

　　Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn't have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

　　Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad to all living things in the world.

　　All polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.

　　Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

　　We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less. pollution. Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

　　41. Hundreds of years ago , life was much harder than it is today because .

　　A. there were less modern machines at that time than today

　　B. people didn't like to use modern medicines

　　C. there was no modern machines at all

　　D. there were not so many people

　　42. What is the biggest problem in today's life?

　　A. Dirty water. B. Smog. C. Noise. D. Pollution.

　　43. The most serious kind of pollution is .

　　A. noise pollution B. air pollution

　　C. water pollution D. from waste things

　　44. Factories must clean water .

　　A. before they use it B. when they use it

　　C. after it is thrown away D. before it is thrown away

　　45. From the passage we know that .

　　A. a few years ago , there was no smog at all

　　B. today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice

　　C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

　　D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

　　B

　　Nowadays, global warming becomes an old word in our life. We often listen to it over the radio, on TV or read it in the newspaper and on the Internet. Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets hotter, some of the following things could happen:

　　● The sea level could rise because of the melting of sea ice.

　　● Many animals that live on the ice might die out.

　　● There could be more floods, especially near the sea and rivers.

　　● Some plants and animals might die because they cannot live in high temperatures.

　　Global warming is a very serious problem now. Fortunately, there is still something we can do to help to slow it down.

　　Scientists have been studying global warming for years. They have found that some things that people do in everyday life make much gas that causes global warming. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas and coal for energy for our cars and homes. This gives off too much greenhouse gas. We can do something to cut down on the amount of greenhouse gas:

　　● We can really help by using less energy in our homes and schools, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off lights and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more and drive cars less.

　　● Forests can take in some of the greenhouse gas, so we should plant more trees.

　　46. What does "global warming" mean?

　　A. It means the weather of the Earth is getting worse and worse.

　　B. It means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher.

　　C. It means the environment is getting better and better.

　　D. It means the Earth is getting larger and larger.

　　47. What will happen if the Earth gets hotter?

　　A. The sea level could set down.

　　B. Many animals that live on the ice might be in danger.

　　C. All the plants may grow well.

　　D. Some animals can't find anything to eat.

　　48. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A. The sea ice becomes a lot more because of the weather.

　　B. There could be fewer floods because of global warming.

　　C. We could do nothing to slow down global warming.

　　D. The writer wants to tell us to cut down on the amount of greenhouse gas.

　　49. What does the underlined word "cause" mean?

　　A. 结果 B. 环境 C. 原因 D. 成果

　　50. The best title for the passage is probably .

　　A. Protecting the Environment B. Save Plants and Animals

　　C. Global Warming D. Getting Rid of Greenhouse Gas

　　C

　　Noise pollution is doing much harm to our health now. Noise, in fact, is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible(看不见的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume(音量). Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they haven't realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also makes a difference to the comfort of neighbors.

　　Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery(痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. What's worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory too long, his/her hearing loss is much greater than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention to noise pollution. Generally speaking, the following four types of noise should be watched out for:

　　● Noise in the street

　　● Construction site (建筑工地) noise

　　● Noise at work

　　● Transportation noise

　　I think the local environmental protecting department(部门) should take measures to control the noise levels, and it's everybody's duty to keep a quiet environment.

　　51. Why is noise called a kind of invisible killer?

　　A. Because we can't see it with our own eyes.

　　B. Because it's really harmful to our health, but people don't realize it.

　　C. Because it often causes people to die.

　　D. Because it has no direct effect on humans.

　　52. What do the underlined words "makes a difference to" mean?

　　A. influences B. produces C. refers D. provides

　　53. Noise pollution may not make people feel .

　　A. uncomfortable B. upset C. mad D. pleased

　　54. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

　　A. Listening to MP3 players too loud may do some harm to your hearing.

　　B. Noise is a kind of unwanted sound.

　　C. We needn't watch out for the construction site noise.

　　D. Everybody has a duty to keep a quiet environment.

　　55. What's the best title for the passage?

　　A. Kinds of Pollution B. The Harm of Noise Pollution

　　C. Hearing Loss D. Our Health