三年级英语上学期期末知识点归纳
第1模块
元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
掌握单词:knife, fork, England, China, noodles, rice, sweets
图片词组:
doing hoework, eating, sleeping, getting up, walking to school, riding a bike, playing football, playing the drus, playing the flute, reading a book, swiing, drawing a picture, watching TV, singing, eating noodles/ using a knife and fork, drinking, playing ping-pong, playing basketball, aking a cake, using chopsticks, using a knife and fork, sleeping, running, writing a letter, listening to usic, reading a newspaper, playing jigsaw puzzle
短语及句子汇:
1. in England 在英国 Do you use chopsticks in England?在英语你们用筷子吗?
2. be hungry 饿了 I a hungry. 我饿了。
3. look at 看 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。
4.be hard for 对……难 It is hard for Chinese people.对中国人说太难了。
5.be easy for 对……容易 It is easy for English peiple.对英语国人说容易。
6.a knife and fork 刀叉 We use a knife and fork.我们用刀叉。
7.fast food快餐 It is Chinese fast food.它是中国的快餐。
8.speak English 说英语 You speak English.你们说英语。
时态(现在进行时):
表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。至于它是什么时候开始的,什么时候会停下,不是我们关心的。所以“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。它是一件持续进行的事情。
(拷贝在自己电脑里的英语知识挡里)sleep—sleeping listen-- listening fl y—flying row—rowing read—reading walk--walking sing --singing drink --drinking do—doing play—playing read—reading draw-- drawing watch --watching TV eat—eating ake—aking use—using write---writing hide?hiding ride—riding dance—dancing swi—swiing run --running get—getting
重点句型及用法:
(第一模块)。
Do you …? 的用法。
如:Do you use chopsticks in England?
肯定回答:Yes, we do.
否定回答:No, we don’t.
这个句型是在询问某人是否做某事的情况下用的,在回答这类疑问句时,注意人称和肯定、否定用法就可以了。
第2模块
掌握单词:cake , ake idea lovely instead
发音规则:
O / כ / box boss dog fox got hot lot op not top or al
/כ:/ short for horse torch tall ball tall fall hall call sall wall
oo / u / book look foot took good cook
oo / u: / oon noon noodle food soup
短语及句子汇:
1. ake a cake 做蛋糕 We're aking a cake.我们在做蛋糕。
2. be quite 安静 Please be quite.请安静!
3. play the flute吹笛子 I a playing the flute.我在吹笛子。
4. watch TV看电视 I a watching TV.我在看电视。
5. listen to usic听音乐 I a listening to usic.我在听音乐。
重点句型及用法:
现在进行时态的用法:(第一模块、第二模块)
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be+主语+动词ing?
如:What are you doing?
陈述句:主语+be+动词ing.
如:We’re aking a cake.
这个时态用于强调正在进行的动作、事情。注意be动词的用法和现在分词的写法就可以了。(现在分词就是动词的ing形式,书第九页上面部分,是对学生已经学习的现在分词的总结)。
第3模块
掌握单词: row naughty these those dragon boat
衣服单词:shirt衬衫,T-shirt T恤衫,sweater 毛衣, coat 大衣, skirt 从腰部以下的裙子 dress 连衣裙,shorts(复) 短裤,trousers(复)裤子
短语及句子汇:
1. dragon boats 龙舟 They're dragon boats.他们是龙舟。
2. on this lake在这条湖 on the lake 在湖上 People row in this lake.
3. over there在那边 Look at those ducks over there.
4. feed the ducks 喂鸭子Let's feed the ducks.
5. Life is like a drea.生活就像一场梦
运用“These are …s.” “Those are …s.”介绍
(注意区分this这个,that那个,these这些,those那些
及 "This is a/an ..." "That is a/an ...." "These are ...s. " "Those are ...s."
重点句型及用法:
How any …句型及 There be 句型的用法(第三模块、第八模块)。
1、These\those的用法。These 指与自己距离较近的。Those指与自己距离较远的。它们都是指复数名词的,所以后面的名词一定要是复数的。
如:These are soe ducks.
2、How any …句型。 用于询问数量的,需注意的是它后面接的可数名词要是复数,
如:How any stone aninals are there? There are 24.回答用There be 句型。
第4模块
掌握单词:winner jup far run fast can can’t see fly swi walk
重点句: I can .... 我能/会 ……。 I can't .... 我不能/不会……。 Can you ...? 你能/会……吗? Yes, I can.是的,我会/能。 / No, I can't. 不,我不会/不能。 3)
重点句中can和can't后面接的是动词的原形、
短语及句子汇:
1. run fast跑得快 Can you run fast?
2. jup far跳得远 I can jup far.
3. in this puddle 在这个水坑中 I can swi in this puddle!
4. in the sky 在蓝天下,空中Can you throw high in the sky?
重点句型及用法:
Can 引导的疑问句及陈述句的用法:(第四模块、第五模块)。
1、询问他人是否会做某事:Can + 主语+ do sth?
如: Can you run fast? 肯:Yes, I can. 否:No, I can’t.
2、询问自己是否可以吃(喝)某东西: Can I have…?
肯 Yes, you can. 否:No, you can’t.
3、Can 引导的陈述句。肯定句:主语+ Can+ do sth. 如:This bird can fly.
否定句:主语+ Can’t + do sth.如:You can’t go out.
第5模块
掌握的词: ill worry all shop drink rice sweets noodles ice crea cake
用Can I have soe …s? Can I have a/an …? (注意单数句和复数句) Yes, you can. Here you are. / No, you can’t.
can 表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会”等。
例如:
Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗
Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?
can 表示请求或允许,意为“可以;能”等。用于疑问句中用提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。
例如:
Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?
You can’t play basketball. 你不能玩篮球。
Can I...?“我可以……吗?”用征求对方是否允许自己做某事。
歌曲---单词:With 和---起 , help 帮助, together 一起, see 看见,明白
知道Can I have a drink/ biscuits? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
中的have指的是喝、吃。
短语及句子汇:
1. have a drink喝点东西 Can I have a drink?
2. watch TV看电视 Can I watch TV?
3. go to the shop去商店 I can go to the shop for an ice crea?
4. have an ice crea吃一个冰淇淋 Can I have an ice crea?
5. coe in 进 Can I coe in ?
6. read this book读书 Can I read this book?
7. all the+名词复数 全部的…… You can read all the books.
8. in bed躺在床上 Can I read y book in bed?
9. coputer gae电子游戏机 play with玩……Can I play with y copuuter gae?
10. go to bed 上床睡觉 I go to bed at nine o'clcck.
第6模块
掌握单词: pet coputer gae careful ouse fix kite toy
复习学过的具、玩具、衣服的英语单词:
具: pencil铅笔, pencil-box铅笔盒, pen钢笔, ruler尺子, eraser橡皮擦, ball pen圆珠笔, book书本, exercise book练习本
玩具: coputer gae电子游戏机,jigsaw puzzle拼图,ball球, football足球,
basketball篮球, doll娃娃,teddy bear玩具熊, toy car玩具车, kite风筝, toy plane玩具飞机
衣服: coat 大衣, shirt衬衫, T-shirt T恤衫, dress 连衣裙,skirt 半身裙,shorts短裤, trousers裤子,sweater毛衣, shoes 鞋子
动物: dog狗, cat猫, duck鸭子, bird鸟, rabbit兔子, ouse老鼠, snake蛇, fish鱼, spider蜘蛛, chick/chicken鸡, pig猪,horse马, lion狮子, tiger老虎, elephant大象, onkey猴子, panda熊猫, giraffe长颈鹿
短语及句子汇:
1. have got有(主语是I you we they) I have got a new book.
2. be careful 小心 Be careful.The bus is coing.
3. jigsaw puzzle 拼图玩具 We've got a jigsaw puzzle.
4. Don't worry!别担心
5. has got 有(主语是he , she, it)She has got a pet dog
Have got 的用法
下面是have got 和has got的用法:
在英语口语中通常用 have got代替 have,当主语为第三人称单数时,用has got 代替has,have got 或has got可以与前面的主语缩写为 ’ve 或 ’s。
I / We / You / They / Tony and Jenny / have got…
He / She / It / The boy / Jenny / has got
肯定式:
I have a bag. 我有一个包 We’ve (We have )got an English lesson today. 我们今天有一节英语课。
Lucy and To have got two chairs. 露西和汤姆有两把椅子。
y parents have got a big house. 我爸爸妈妈有一幢大房子。
He has got an old coat. 他有一件旧衣服。
知道 I've got ...=I have got ...和 We‘ve got ...= We have got ...并能熟练运用重点句介绍自己拥有的东西。
区分have got及has got分别搭配的主语。
<1>主语为我、你及复数主语用have got。 I/You/We/They/Sa and Ay have got ... <2>主语为第三人称单数用has got。 He/She/It/Daing has got ...
重点句型及用法:
完成时态 have/ has got的用法:(第六模块、第七模块)。
1、陈述句。单数第三人称作主语时:主语+ has got + sth. 如: LIjie has got a pet.
其他人称作主语时:主语+ have got + sth. 如:I have got a new kite.
2、疑问句。单数第三人称作主语时:Has + 主语+got sth? 如:Has she got a cold?
其他人称作主语时:Have + 主语+got sth? 如:Have you got a headache?
have/ has got表示的是拥有,也表示患了什么病。
第7模块
掌握单词: Friday headache cold stoach ache test clever ough
主要学习:have got 作为患了…..病, (学过have got 吃,喝,拥有)
短语及句子汇:
1. be ill生病 Are you ill?
2. have got a headache 头疼 I have got a headache. 我头疼。
3. have got a stoach 胃疼 Have you got a stoach ache?
4. have got a test 考试 You have got a test today. 你们今天考试。
5. on Fridays在星期五 We have tests on Fridays. 我们星期五考试。
6. a clever boy一个聪明的男孩 You are a clever boy.你是一个聪明的男孩。
7. have got a cough 咳嗽 He's got a cough today. 今天他咳嗽了。
8. have got a cold感冒 Daing has got a cold.大明感冒了。
9. be late迟到 I a late. 我迟到了。
认读下列句子:
1. 1. Noe’ve got a jigsaw puzzle.
2. Have you got a jigsaw puzzle? No, I haven’t. I’ve got a coputer gae.
3. It’s picnic tie. We’ve got soe biscuits.
4. Can he have a drink? Yes, he can.
5. s Lin has got a Chinese kite. It’s beautiful.
6. He’s got a bike. He can ride the bike today.
7. Has he got a pet spider? No, he’s got a pet ouse.
8. She’s got a pet, too. But it’s a spider.
9. It’s snowing. I a wearing a war coat.
10. Look! I’ve got a new sweater.
11. This is a deer. And this is the deer's ear.
1 2. Open the door. Stand on the floor.
13. What's in y bag? An apple and a pencil.
14. Can you run fast? Yes, I can.
15. Now look at y outh.
16. These are Ay's new shoes.
17. Soup is y favourite food.
18. There is a cow near the river.
19. It's cold. Where is your coat?
20. Has he got a cough? No, he hasn't.
英语数字1-12:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve;
英语数字
20-29:twenty,twenty—one,twenty—two,twenty—three,twenty—four,twenty—five,twenty—six,twenty—seven,twenty—eight,twenty—nine。
复习动物单词
:dog狗, cat猫, duck鸭子, bird鸟,rabbit兔子, ouse老鼠, snake蛇, fish鱼, spider蜘蛛, pig猪,horse马, lion狮子, tiger老虎,elephant大象, onkey猴子, panda熊猫, giraffe长颈鹿, cael 骆驼
第8模块
掌握单词:an ?en woan ?woen stone anial horse elephant visit pig dog onkey panda lion tiger chick duck。
(sheep penguin cael 要求能听懂。)
词汇拓展:anial动物: bird鸟, cat猫, cael骆驼, duck鸭子, elephant大象, fish鱼, giraffe长颈鹿, lion狮子, onkey猴子, panda熊猫, pig猪, rabbit兔子, snake 蛇, spider 蜘蛛, zoo动物园. penguin 企鹅
知道用“How any + 名词复数 are there?”问有多少个东西,并能与“There is a/an/ one ...” "There are ...s" 灵活问答。、
读单词: an—en woan ?woen father other grandfather
grandother sister brother uncle aunt
短语及句子汇:
1.There are +名字复数 有…… There are lots of stone anials.有很多石头做的动物。
2.the ing Tobs 十三陵
3.stone anials石头做的动物
4.how any 多少( 后加可数名词的复数)
5.How any people are there in your faily?你家里有几口人?
6.lots of / a lot of许多,大量 There are lots of stone anials
区分:\
an 男人(单数),en 男人(复数),woan 女人(单数),woen 女人(复数)的读音及意思,知道people是复数,指人们。
第9模块
掌握的单词: race long jup high jup Sports Day run a race train driver taxi driver bus driver
nurse teacher doctor policean
用On Sports Day I a going to(+动词原形)……
时态(将时):be(a/ is/ are)going to+动词原形 表示将要做某事
知道人称与be(a/ is/ are)
going to+动词原形的搭配:
I a going to+动词原形;
He/ She/ Ay is going to+动词原形;
We/ They/ You are going to+动词原形
Sports Day 是专有名词
能用 On Sport Day I’ going to +动词原形。
短语及句子汇:
1.Sports Day 运动日 It is going to be Sports Day toorro明天是运动日。
2. do long jup跳远 I a going to do long jup. 我打算跳远。
3.do high jup跳高
4.run a race参加赛跑
5.I a going to be a driver. 我打算做一个司机。
6.help the ill帮助生病的人们 I a going to help the ill.我打算帮助生病的人们。
职业名词: teacher老师, doctor医生, nurse护士, policean男警察,policewoan女警察, writer作家, bus driver公共汽车司机, taxi driver的士司机, train driver火车司机, pilot飞行员
将时态be + going to 的用法。(第九模块、第十模块)。
1、陈述句。主语+be + going to do… .
如:I’ going to run a race. 我将要参加赛跑。
主语+be + going to be ….
如:I’ going to be a doctor. 我要成为一名医生。
2、一般疑问句:be +主语+ going to do…?
如:Are you going to go to Hong Kong?
肯: Yes, I a. 否:No, I’ not.
3、特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ be+主语+going to…?
如:What are you going to do ?
答:I’ going to ….
第10模块
掌握的单词和短语: sea, airport, Saturday, Hongkong, swi, ride a bike, play football , play basketball, sing, dance, listen to usic, read a book, watch TV , getup, visit grandfather.
短语及句子汇:
1.at the airport 在飞机场
2.in the sea在海里 I a going to swi in the sea. 我打算在海里游泳。
3.go to the cinea去电影院看电影I a going to go to the cinea toorro明天我要去看电影。
补充知识 关于this is … that is… these are… those are…
1.This is ……这是……(指近处的单数名词或不可数名词)This is a book. 这是一本书。
2.That is ……那是……(指远处的单数名词或不可数名词)That is a book. 那是一本书。
3.These are…这些是……(指近处的可数名字的复数) These are books.这些是书。
4.Those are…那些是……(指远处的可数名字的复数)Those are books.那些是书。
动词词组:
do hoework, eat …, sleep, go to school, ride a bike, play football, play the drus, play the flute, read a book, swi, draw a picture, watch TV, sing, drink, play ping-pong, play basketball, ake a cake, sleep, run, write a letter, listen to usic, read a newspaper, play jigsaw puzzle
掌握下列单词,做到能快速拼读出:
8 an ?en woan ?woen stone anial horse elephant visit pig dog onkey panda lion tiger chick duck
9 race 赛跑 long jup跳远 high jup跳高Sports Day运动日 run a race(参加)赛跑 train driver火车司机 taxi driver出租车司机 bus driver公共汽车司机 nurse teacher doctor policean
10 sea Hong Kong airport Saturday swi ride a bike
play basketball sing dance listen to usic read a book watch TV get up