七年级英语期末复习资料
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七年级英语期末复习资料(一)
Unit5 Why do you like pandas?
一.重点词组
eat grass吃草 eat leaves吃叶子 be quiet保持安静 very shy非常害羞very smart非常聪明 very cute非常可爱 play with her friends和她朋友一起玩 kind of有点 South Africa南非 other animals 其他动物 at night 在晚上 in the day在白天
二. 交际用语
1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? Because they’re very clever.因为他们非常聪明。
2. Why does he like koalas? 你为什么喜欢考拉?
Because they’re kind of interesting.因为他们有点有趣
3. Where are lions from? 狮子来自哪里?
They are from South Africa. 他们来自南非。
4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too. Why? 你喜欢其他的什么动物?我也喜欢狗，为什么?
Because they’re friendly and clever. 因为他们友好，聪明。
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
莫莉喜欢和她的朋友一起玩，吃草。
6. She’s very shy. 她非常害羞。
7. He is from Australia. 他来自澳大利亚。
8.He sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.他白天睡觉，但是晚上他会起来吃叶子。
9.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
他通常每天睡觉休息20个小时。 10.Let’s see the pandas first. 让我们先看熊猫。 11.Why do you want to see the lions?你为什么想去看狮子
三. 重点难点释义
1、kind of 有点，稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。
kind 还有“种类”的意思
如：各种各样的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是专有名词，首字母都应该大写，而且和介词in连用。There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的
它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly to 。
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.t.
4、leaf n. 叶子
复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives，scarf---scarfs(scarves)等。
5、be from 来自… be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come formChina.
四. 语法知识
特殊疑问句通常以“what”、“who”、“which”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“how old”、“how many”等开头，对某一具体问题进行提问。
特殊疑问句的基本构成有两种情况：
1. 疑问句+一般疑问句结构。这是最常见的情况。
What’s your grandfather’s telephone number?你爷爷的电话号码是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes?那个大眼睛的男孩是谁?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
When is he going to play the piano?他什么时候弹钢琴?
Where does he live?他住在哪儿?
How are you? 你好吗? How old are you?你多大了?
七年级英语期末复习资料(二)
Unit 6 I’m watching TV
一.现在进行时
Ⅰ现在进行时的用法 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作
Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词
now 现在 look 看(后面有明显的“!”)
listen 听(后面有明显的“!”)
Ⅲ 现在分词的构成
① 一般在动词结尾处加ing go—going look--looking
② 以不发音字母e结尾的动词，去e加ing。write—writing
③ 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这个字母，再加ing. get—getting run—running ( swim, run, put, get, sit, begin)
Ⅳ 现在进行时的构成
肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.
Eg: He is doing his homework now.
否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状.
Eg: He is not doing his homework now.
一般疑问句： Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?
Eg: Is he doing his homework now?
肯定回答：Yes,主语 +am/is/are Eg Yes, he is.
否定回答：No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.
二.短语：
1.do one’s homework 做某人的作业
do housework 做家务
2.talk on the phone 在电话里交谈，talk about……谈论…… talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈
3.write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb 给某人写信
4.play with…… 和……一起玩 5.watch TV 看电视
6.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物
7.some of…… ……中的一些
8.in the first photo 在第一张照片里(介词用in,序数词前面有the)
in the last photo 在最后一张照片里
a photo of one’s family 某人的家庭照片
9. at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在游泳池
10.read a book = read books = do some reading看书\阅读
11.thanks for = thank you for 为某事而感谢(后接动词要用v-ing)
三. 重点句式及注意事项：
1.他正在干什么? What is he doing?
他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.
2.他正在哪里吃饭?Where is he eating dinner
他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.
3.你想什么时候去?When do you want to go?
让我们六点钟去吧。Let’s go at six o’clock.
4.他正在等什么? What is he waiting for?
他正在等公交车。 He is waiting for a bus.
5.他们正在和谁说话? Who are they talking with?
6.你们正在谈论什么? What are you talking about?
7.他们都正在去上学。They are all going to school.
8.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.
9.谢谢你帮我买这本书。 Thank you for helping me buy this book.
10.family 家;家庭。强调“整体”，是单数;强调“成员”时，是复数。
His family has a shower. 他们家有一个淋浴。
His family are watching TV. 他全家在看电视。
七年级英语期末复习资料(三)
Unit 7 It’s raining!
一.短语：
1 take photos/ pictures 照像
2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth 给某人或某物照相
3 have a good time\have fun\have a great time (in) doing sth 玩得愉快
4 work for sb / sth 为某人工作 5 on vacation 度假 6 some…others… 一些…另外一些…
one…the other…一个…另一个…(两者之间)
7 put on 穿上(动作) wear 穿着(状态)
8 on the beach 在沙滩上
9 this group of people 这一群人
二.重点句型
1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?It is raining. 在下雨。
2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?
I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?
They are studying. 他们在学习。
4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?
He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。
5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?
She is cooking . 她在做饭。
三.重难点解析
1、 询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)
① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)
2、 回答上面问题的句式：
①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.
3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.
四.谈论天气的日常用语
1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。 2. Lovely weather,isn’t it? 天气真好，是吗?
3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。
4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
5. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
6. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。
7. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。
8. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
9. What’s the weather report for tomorrow?
天气预报明天怎么样?
10. It’s quite different from the weather report.
这和天气预报相差很大。
11. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。 12. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
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