七年级下册英语代词复习练习题
七年级的语法比较难,教师们要如何为同学们准备代词的复习练习题呢?下面是学习啦小编为大家带来的关于七年级下册英语代词复习练习题,希望会给大家带来帮助。
七年级下册英语代词复习练习题:
一、人称代词
1、人称代词的用法
(1)通常主格作主语(在句首,动词前)。
例如:I like table tennis.(作主语)
(2)宾格作宾语(在动词或介词后)或作表语(在be动词后)。
例如:Do you know him?(作宾语)
---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me.(作表语)
(3)人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时,用主格和宾格都可以。
例如:He is older than I/me.
(4)单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。
例如:---I like English. 我喜欢英语。
---Me too. 我也喜欢。
2、人称代词并列时的排列顺序
(1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称,即you, he/she/it and I(若错误责任,第一人称应当先)。
例如:It was I and John that made her angry.
2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称→第二人称→第三人称,即we, you and they
二、物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1、形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词,在名词前作定语,不能单独使用。
例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.
This is her pencil-box.
2、名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词。为了避免重复使用名词,我们经常用名词性物主代词来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式, 在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语,只能能单独使用。
例如:Our school is here, and theirs is there.(theirs = their school,作主语)
Is this English book yours? (yours = your English book,作表语)
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (yours = your homework,作宾语)
Is this your book or mine? 这本书是你的还是我的?
三、反身代词
英语中用来表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我们自己"、"你们自己"、"他/她/它们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词。反身代词可以在句中作宾语、表语和同位语。
1、作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
例如:We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩的很开心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 请你随便吃点鱼。
2、作表语。
例如:It doesn't matter.I'll be myself soon.
3、作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本人。主要用于加强被修饰词的语气,可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。
例如:I myself washed the clothes.(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主语同位语)
You should ask the teacher himself.(作宾语同位语)
4、常用短语:by oneself 亲自/独自, enjoy oneself 玩得开心, dress oneself 自己穿衣服
附:人称代词、物主代词和反身代词一览表
第 一 人 称 第 二 人称 第 三 人 称
单数 复数 单数 复数 单 数 复数
人
称
代
词 主格 I
我 we
我们 you
你 you
你们 he
他 she
她 it
它 they
他/她/它们
宾格 me
我 us
我们 you
你 you
你们 him
他 her
她 it
它 them
他/她/它们
物
主
代
词 形容词性
物主代词 my
我的 our
我们的 your
你的 your
你们的 his
他的 her
她的 its
它的 their
他/她/它们的
名词性
物主代词 mine
我的 ours
我们的 yours
你的 yours
你们的 his
他的 hers
她的 its
它的 theirs
他/她/它们的
反身代词 myself
我自己 ourselves
我们自己 yourself
你自己 yourselves
你们自己 himself
他自己 herself
她自己 itself
它自己 themselves
他/她/它们自己
人称代词、物主代词和反身代词专项训练
一、选择题。
( )1. _____ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.
A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he
( )2.—Who is singing there?
—_____ is Li Ming's sister.
A. She B. This C. It
( )3. She is an old classmate of _____.
A. me B. my C. mine
( )4. Take care of _____.
A. myself B. you C. yourself
( )5. Mr. Zhang praised _____ for his progress in studies.
A. he B. him C. his
( )6. The radio is almost the same as _____.
A. She's B. her C. hers
( )7. I bought a nice skirt for _____.
A. she B. her C. herself
( )8. ______ is a close friend of _______.
A. She, mine B. Her, mine, C. She, my D. Hers, my
( )9. _____ task will be completed soon.
A. Ours B. Ourselves C. Our
( )10. We should be strict with ____ in study.
A. myself B. our own C. ourselves
( )11.You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.
A. youself, me B. yourself, mine C. yourselves, me D. yourself, me
( )12._______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.
A. Our, their, our B. Our, theirs, ours C. Ours, theirs, our D. Our, their, ours
( )13.Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.
A. us B. ours C. we D. ourselves
( )14.He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.
A. him B. us C. his D. himself
( )15.Music makes ______ relaxing.
A. us B. ours C. we D. he
( )16.---What's Tom's phone number?
---_____ phone number is 81826753.
A. He's B. His C. He D. Her
二、选择填空题。
1._______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.
2._______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He, Her) works very hard.
3.Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.
4.The books aren't _____ ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They, It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your).
5.Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
6.Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.
7.Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)
8. " It's going to snow," the old woman said to _______. (her, herself, hers)
9.The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.
10.A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.
11.Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.
12.Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ (they, their, them) room.
七年级下册英语代词复习练习题答案:
一、1—5 BCCCB 6—10 CBACC 11—15 ABDDA 16 B
二、1. His He 2. My She 3. me 4. mine It hers 5. me her 6. yourself 7. him I he himself
8. herself 9. my She her 10. mine me my 11. yourself 12. their
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