初二英语上册模块10测试题(2)
初二英语上册模块10测试题答案：
听力原文:
(一)听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。(每个句子读一遍)
1. You probably need to take a scarf with you. It’s cold.
2. It’s sunny today. Let’s go shopping.
3. We’re going to the park to skate.
4. It will be rainy tomorrow.
5. The best time to visit the Great Wall is in autumn.
(二)听对话，选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. M: What’s the temperature in Beijing today?
W: It’s between minus six and minus ten. It’s very cold.
M: If you go out, you should wear more warm clothes.
W: OK, thank you.
7. M: I would like to travel to Sanya this year. Can you tell me the best time to visit Sanya?
W: I think the best time to visit Sanya is in January. It’s warm at this time of the year.
M: Thank you.
8. M: What’s the weather like in America in winter?
W: We have cold winters and hot summers. It’s snowy in New York in winter.
M: Sounds great! I like hot sunny weather, but I like snow as well. I don’t like showers or windy weather.
9. M: Which city has the coldest weather?
W: Moscow.
M: Is there a lot of snow in winter in Moscow?
W: Yes, there is.
10. M: What should I do when I arrive in London?
W: You can buy a weekly travel card to travel around the city.
M: Where can I stay there?
W: You can stay in a small hotel. You won’t have to pay much for it.
(三)听短文，选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)
The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, and in others it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be good for animals or plants. In wet weather there may be too much rain, the rivers may go over their sides. The water may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long time, the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be snow. When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look white. In winter the days are short and the nights are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds or winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.
参考答案：
1~5 ABBCA 6~10 CBCBB 11~15 BACCC
16.A It’s+adj.+to do sth.是固定句式，意为“做某事是……的”，其中it作形式主语，其后的动词不定式短语作真正的主语。
17.B 由句意“上海的天气与北京的天气不同”可知，这里前后所指的内容要一致。用that指代the weather。
18.B 询问天气的句型为“What’s the weather like...?”或“How is the weather...?”;rain不可数名词，意为“雨水”，a lot of可修饰不可数名词，a lot后不能直接跟名词。故选B。
19.B 由句意“北京今天的温度是零下6度”可知，这里选用表示“温度”的temperature。
20.A 这里考查动词不定式作定语的用法。句意：假期期间请仔细选择要去游览的地方。
21.C taste是一个连系动词，其后要用形容词作表语，只有C项符合语法要求。
22.B 分析句子可知，空格所在句没有谓语动词，所以要选用能作谓语的选项may be。句意：“露西在哪里?”“我不确定。她可能在教室里。”
23.B if“如果”;though“尽管”;unless“除非”;because“因为”。由上句句意“这个男孩能说英语和日语，尽管他只有10岁”可知应选B。
24.A 句意：我不会弹钢琴，我妹妹也不会。以neither开头的句子，表示“……也不”时，句子要倒装，其句型结构为：neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选A。
25.B 本题考查动词不定式短语作定语的用法。
26.C 由前文Why?可知此处应用because来回答。
27.B 句意：同一种天气保持很长时间是不寻常的。
28.A 此处but表示转折。句意：春天可能有雨或有风，但天气变得更暖和。
29.B as... as…为固定短语，意为“和……一样……”。
30.D 由前后文可知：夏天去海滩或其他地方对于游客来说是最佳时间。
31.A with结构在此表示伴随。
32.A 句意：在这个季节里风也很大。
33.C 一月和二月应该是一年当中最冷的月份，不是季节。
34.D 主语为the warmest days，故be动词形式应为are。
35.A the difference in表示“在……方面的差异”。
36.D 由第一段后半部分和所给的四个选项可知，英国的夏季有时候很热，但也经常有凉爽的日子，故选D项最合适。
37.B 由短文第二段可知，当温度超过27℃时，英国人说天气热，故选B。
38.D 短文中the north of Europe指的是欧洲的一部分，故选D。
39.A 由第四段的When water freezes, it changes from liquid into ice.“当水冻结的时候，水由液体变成了冰”可知，只有A项符合句意。
40.C 由短文可知，作者想要告诉我们一些关于温度的知识，故选C。
41.A 由第一段的第二句“They are in space...”可知，卫星是在太空中运行，故选A。
42.B 由第一段的第三句“The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成).”可知答案。
43.D 由第二段的第二句可知，当气象学家收到新的图片后，与较早些时候的图片进行比较来预报天气，故选D。
44.D 由第三段的最后一句“Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前).”可知，将来我们也许能够预报一个星期或更长时间的天气，故选D。
45.C 由短文第一段的第一句话以及通读全篇可知，本文介绍卫星在天气预报中的运用，故选C。
46. rain 47.probably 48.clouds 49.snowy 50.strong 51.to visit
52.to bring 53.will be 54.sunny 55.compared
56.after 57.How far 58.blowing strongly 59.over 60.any other student
One possible version：
Dear Lily,
I’ve got your e-mail. You said you wanted to visit a city near the sea. Why not come to Weihai? I live in Weihai. The beautiful sea here attracts many visitors from different countries in summer. You can walk along the beach, play volleyball on the beach, or just lie on the beach. Or you can swim in the sea. What’s more, you can taste the delicious seafood. That’s wonderful. The people in Weihai are very friendly. Weihai is one of the cleanest cities in China. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself very much.
Yours，
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