八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案
八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案
初二即将结束，教师们准备好期末试题了吗?接下来是学习啦小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案，希望会对大家有所帮助。
八年级英语下册期末试卷：
一、听力测试 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Which sight are they talking about?
2. What does the man often do after work?
3. What’s the man’s telephone number?
4. What’s the woman’s father?
5. What colour does the woman like best?
A. Yellow. B. White. C. Orange.
6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, she has. C. No, never.
7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?
A. She was doing some shopping. B. She was cooking a meal.
C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.
8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?
A. Because she has seen it. B. Because the movie is not exciting.
C. Because she has to prepare for the test.
9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?
A. Because he wanted to do sports. B. Because he wanted to catch a train.
C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.
10. What would Sally like their school to have?
A. More books. B. More libraries. C. More clubs.
B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.What are they talking about?
A. The CCTV news. B. The sports program. C. The TV station. (电视台)
12.What does the woman think of watching too much TV?
A. It is good for health. B. It is not helpful. C. It is helpful for sports.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A busy week
Monday Go to my cousin’s birthday party
Tuesday 13
Wednesday 14
Thursday Study for my 15 test
Friday Go to the movies
13. A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
14. A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
15. A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
16. Why did Anna save money at first?
A. Because she hoped to buy some toys.
B. Because she wanted to help homeless children.
C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day.
17. When did Anna know about the Road House?
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve.
18. How did Anna know about the Road House?
A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme.
19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shop?
A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils.
20. Who did Anna buy the presents for?
A. A homeless child. B. Her good friend. C. Herself.
二、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. Britain is ________ European country. It is also________ island country.
A. an, a B. the, an C. a, an D. an, an
22. ---It’s a pity that I failed. But I am sure I will make it if I am given another ________.
--- I think so.
A. chance B. purpose C. success D. condition
23. Marry told me not to drive________ high speed.
A. in B. at C. on D. with
24. --- Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!
--- So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. big too
25. --- I will meet Linda at the station. Please________ what time she will arrive.
--- Just a minute, please.
A. count B. choose C. check D. catch
26. --- Have you decided _______ to Beijing, the capital of China?
---Yes. I’ll go there by plane. It’s faster than by train.
A. when to go B. how to go C. who to go D. where to go
27. Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t just __________ your dictionary all the time.
A. look on B. take on C. keep on D. depend on
28. --- Remember to return the book to the library in time, __________ you will be fined.
--- Yeah, I know.
A. or B. and C. but D. then
29. ---He’s never been to the USA, ?
--- . He plans to go there again.
A. is he, Yes, he is B. has he, No, he hasn’t
C. has he, Yes, he has D. is he, No, he isn’t
30. ---What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,
---Honey, you____________. Let’s go out to have something different.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
31. He told me that he wasn’t used to________by plane and he used to_______ sick a lot.
A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling
32. --- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.
--- Yes. They say the place ________if some factories ________ in the future.
A. will pollute; will build B. will be polluted; will be built
C. is polluted; are built D. will be polluted; are built
33. ---How long __________ your parents ___________?
---For about twenty years.
A. did, marry B. have, married C. have, got married D. have, been married
34. ---You shouldn’t stay up late tonight.
--- Thanks, I will go to bed earlier. ___________.
A. No pain, no gain B. Many hands make light work
C. I believe practice makes perfect D. I won’t burn the candle at both sides
35. ---Would you mind if I open the window?
---______________, I’ve got a cold.
A. You’d better not. B. Never mind. C. Of course not. D. All right.
三、完形填空 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I was walking down the road one day when my phone rang. 36 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I thought that it was a wrong number. A short while later, the call came once again, so I 37 rudely, “You’ve called the wrong number!” and then hung up.
During the 38 days, I often got the 39 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she kept calling me, 40 I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a weak voice, “Dad, pleas e come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much 41 ! Mom said you were too busy to take care of me. But, dad, please 42 me again, OK?” It was 43 to refuse the innocent(天真的, 无邪的) ask. I made a 44 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy….”
Shortly after this, I became curious(好奇)about 45 had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to 46 you. My daughter has had bone cancer(癌症) since she was born. And her father…died in a car 47 two weeks ago. I didn’t want to tell her the news. Poor baby. When she couldn’t 48 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad because her dad 49 encouraged(鼓励) her. I really don’t know what to do, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number…”
“How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to ask.
“She has died. You must have 50 her on the phone, because she died with a smile, tightly (紧紧地) holding the cell phone….” Tears full of my eyes….
36. A. A boy’s B. A child’s C. My daughter’s D. My son’s
37. A. spoke B. told C. returned D. answered
38. A. following B. front C. other D. coming
39. A. different B. same C. wrong D. funny
40. A. so that B. and C. as if(似乎) D. though (尽管)
41. A. danger B. trouble C. pain D. difficulty
42. A. look after B. kiss C. help D. support
43. A. easy B. sad C. happy D. difficult
44. A. soft B. sweet C. low D. wise
45. A. that B. what C. who D. how
46. A. trouble B. ask C. stop D. reach
47. A. experiment B. event C. accident D. activity
48. A. receive B. fight C. stand (仍受) D. face
49. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom
50. A. kissed B. taught C. shouted D. told
四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
51.Where can we get funny cards when we visit English?
A. In the Cartoon Museum. B. On Stratford Butterfly Farm.
C. At Cox’s Hotel. D. At Cox’s pub.
52. Which is the proper time to go to the pub at Cox’s Hotel?
A. 9:00-18:00 on Friday. B. 10:30-17:30 on Tuesday.
C. 12:00-1:30 on Saturday. D. 10:00-16:30 on Monday.
53. How much should four college students pay for a visit to Startford Butterfly Farm?
A. £ 16. B. £ 32. C. £ 18. D. £ 22.
B
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water, the other was a seasick tablet (晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
54. Tom and his cousin ________.
A. w ent to eat chocolates B. went on a trip by boat
C. worked for the keeper D. needed a bottle of drinking water
55. Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?
A. Because they felt sick on the boat. B. Because they were good sailors.
C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts. D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.
56. The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means ________.
A. 晕船 B. 不晕船 C. 好销售员 D. 好水手
57. Which of the following statements is true?
A. The keeper cheated (欺骗)Tom and his cousin.
B. Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tablets.
C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.
D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.
C
Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practice square dancing.
Enjoy a fun, easy beginner's square dance, with no experience needed.
There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference between Squ are Dance ABC and the traditional "lesson-based" way. You can do the three beginner's dances in any order.
Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start Square Dance ABC any time!
After all three dances (in an order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.
It is easy to convince (说服) people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it.
Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities(机会) for fun, fitness and friends!
Come on, we'll make this project as easy as A-B-C!
If you have questions about this site, please e-mail us at Webmaster@Square Dance ABC. com.
58. Who might be interested in this website?
A. Kids that are good at drawing. B. Adults that want to go traveling
C. Volunteers that want to teach children D. People that want to learn to dance.
59. If you join the Square Dance ABC, you can________.
A. save lots of money for a holiday. B. try square dancing only once
C. stay healthy and make lots of friends D. learn the English letters ABC more easily
60. We can learn from the passage that if you want to learn Square Dance ABC, _______.
A. you should learn the A, then B and C the last.
B. you can learn the B, then A and C the last.
C. you can only learn at the end of the year.
D. you need a lot of experience.
61. The passage is probably_______.
A. an advertisement by an English club B. an invitation by an English club
C. an application by a sports club D. an advertisement by a dance club
D
In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining (请客) at home. They often invite friends for a meal, a party or just for coffee and conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their homes: “Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night?” “Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come?”
To answer an invitation, either say thank you and accept or say you are sorry and give an excuse. “Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I’ve tickets for a movie.”
Sometimes, however, people in the west use expressions (语句) that sound like invitation but which are not real invitation. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why not get together for a party sometime?” or “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” They are really polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention(提到、涉及) a certain time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To answer expressions like this, people just say, “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK! Thanks.”
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?
62. Which of the following is NOT a real invitation?
A. Please go to t he concert with me some day.
B. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us this evening?
C. I’ve two tickets here. Can you g o to the cinema with me?
D. If you are free now, let’s go to Wang’s for a drink.
63. If people say, “Why not get together for a party sometime?”, you just say “__________”
A. I’m glad to hear that. B. How about this evening?
C. Oh, sorry. I’m very busy. D. That’s great. Thanks.
64. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show __________.
A. they’re trying to be friendly B. they’re trying to make friends with others
C. they have already got ready for a party D. their spirit of generosity
65. The passage is mainly about __________.
A. entertainment at home B. real invitations or not
C. expressions of starting a conversation D. ways of ending a conversation
第Ⅰ卷(选择题60分)
五、词汇运用 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
66. Russia is to the __________ part of China (north)
67. He stood up __________ when the lady came into the room. (polite)
68. Nothing can stop me from__________ my dreams. (achieve)
69. Broadway has been well-known for its theatres since the early_________century. (twenty)
70. His coat is the same size as __________. (I)
71. Guilin is famous for its __________ and rivers. (高山)
72. Have you ever__________ a present that you really hated? (收到)
73. The ladder stood __________ the wall, making it easy for thieves to enter the house. (紧靠)
74. I am very __________ of being a Chinese.(骄傲)
75. Everything that he has done __________ me a lot every day. (感动)
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.
First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.
Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed (打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(铁锤) or any sharp (锋利) things and then jump out.
Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!
Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.
76 to be safe when taking a bus?
Before getting on a bus 77 to the bus stop.
Wait in a safe place.
Never get into a car with a 78 .
On the bus Don’t talk 79 .
Don’t throw 80 on the bus or out of the windows.
81 the window when there is a fire.
82 getting off the bus Walk three more 83 away from the door.
Don’t 84 back to the bus to get the things that you leave.
Tell the bus driver before you 85 to pick up the things near the bus.
七、缺词填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。(每空一词)
It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes a 86 animal's food. Nothing is w 87 . But humans have created things like plastic bags which can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and p 88 water and soil. If we c 89 making too much rubbish, the problem will only get w 90 . If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle i 91 . We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is a 92 the right thing to do for another reason. The Earth is r 93 in natural materials like water and trees, b 94 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut down more than 6, 000 square miles of forest. But it t 95 about 25 years for a new tree to grow.
Recycling can help us save the Eart h, so let's take action right now.
八、书面表达 (计30分)
A.根据中文意思，翻译下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分)
96. 和你的邻居保持联系很有必要。
97. 我的阿姨到扬州出差过两次。
98. Jim不知道如何准时上交他的课题。
99. 很多病人太穷了以至于无法看病。
100. 如果你在公共场所吸烟，将会受到惩罚。
B.写作(计20分)
101. 2015年9月29日是扬州建城2500年城庆日，作为扬州市民的你应该为这场盛会中作出哪些贡献呢?
美化环境 不乱扔垃圾，保持公共场所干净整洁;
植树种花，美化环境 ……
文明礼貌 主动向客人问好 ……
乐于助人 向客人介绍扬州的历史文化，带领客人赏美景，品美味 ……
其它 ……
要求：
1. 词数100左右;开头已给出，不计入总字数;不得出现真实的人名、班级名;
2. 短文应包括表格内所有内容要点，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。
Working for the 2500 Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration
The 2500 Anniversary of Yangzhou City Celebration is coming soon. Many people are busy preparing for