hard的用法和短语例句
hard有硬的;困难的;棘手的;坚强的;残酷的;用力的等意思,那么你知道hard的用法吗?下面跟着学习啦小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
hard的用法:
hard的用法1:hard作“困难的”解时,指要消耗很大的体力去做某事,有时也指精神上的困难。
hard的用法2:hard还可表示“费力的,费神的,艰难的” “持强硬态度的,不妥协的,不让步的” “有力的,猛烈的,严厉的” “困苦的,难以忍受的” “(声音)刺耳的,(颜色)刺目的” “酒精含量高的”等。
hard的用法3:hard在句中可用作定语或表语,其后可跟for〔to, with〕等介词短语、动词不定式、that从句。
hard的用法4:hard是对主语具有评价意义的形容词,说明主语在哪方面“难”。接动词不定式时,句子的主语不是该不定式的主语,而是该不定式的宾语。
hard的用法5:hard修饰动态动词,位于实义动词之后。
hard的常用短语:
用作形容词 (adj.)
as hard as a brick〔rock, stone〕
be hard on
hard and fast
hard going
hard lines〔luck〕 (on sb)
hard of hearing
hard to take
take a hard line (on〔over〕)
too much like hard work
用作副词 (adv.)
be hard put (to it) to
be hard up for
hard by
hard done by
hard on
hard on sb's heels
hit...hard
take...hard
hard的用法例句:
1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。
2. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.
事业要成功,才能、勤奋和顽强的意志都至关重要。
3. The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.
联邦政府提高了烈性酒的税率。
4. People are having to think hard about their holiday plans.
人们现在得仔细地琢磨自己的度假计划。
5. Many parents find it hard to discourage bad behaviour.
很多父母觉得要孩子循规蹈矩是件很难的事情。
6. It is hard to get hold of guns in this country.
在这个国家里要搞到枪支是很困难的。
7. You need hard currency to get anything halfway decent.
你得有硬通货才能买到还算不错的东西。
8. As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.
日子一天天过去,花粉干结成了硬块。
9. A hard-core group of right-wing senators had hoped to sway their colleagues.
一群骨干右翼参议员曾企图左右自己的同僚。
10. The government has cracked down hard on those campaigning for greater democracy.
政府严厉镇压了那些发起运动争取更广泛民主的人士。
11. These last four years have been hard on them.
过去的这四年里他们吃了不少苦。
12. If Douglas came down hard enough on him, Dale would rebel.
如果道格拉斯对戴尔太过严厉,他就会反抗。
13. He tried hard not to smile in smug self-satisfaction.
他强忍住沾沾自喜的笑容。
14. It is hard to think abstractly in these conditions.
在这样的情况下进行抽象思维很困难。
15. I remember her as a quiet, hard-working and well-spoken girl.
我记得她是个安静、勤奋并且谈吐优雅的女孩子。