close的用法和短语例句
close的用法和短语例句
close有关;合拢;不开放;停业;结束;收盘等意思,close的多种用法你清楚吗,下面跟着学习啦小编一起来学习close的用法和短语例句吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
close的用法
close的用法1:close的基本意思是“关”,指把处于打开状态的东西关闭起来,表示缓慢渐近的动作,也表示由此产生的结果。其宾语可以是门窗等,也可以是公路、铁路或其他交通渠道等,还可指公共设施或服务行业对外不营业。
close的用法2:close也可作“停止”“结束”解,主要用于悬而未决的事或没有做完的事。
close的用法3:close可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式可含有被动意义。
close的用法4:close有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
close的用法5:close可用现在进行时,表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。
close的用法6:close的过去分词closed可用作形容词,在句中作表语。
close的用法7:close用作表语时的意思是“近的,接近的”,通常指空间距离极小,甚至几乎相接或者时间重合。用作定语时,用于社会关系上指直系亲属、至爱亲朋之间的紧密联系,即“亲密的,密切的”。另外, close还可指“彻底的,仔细的”“闷热的,不通风的”“势均力敌的”“秘密的,隐藏的”等。
close的用法8:close在句中可用作定语或表语,其后常加介词to。
close,near,near词汇辨析
这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。
close 语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。
near 语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无“紧接,接触”的含义。
near by指距离上很近,近在咫尺。
close的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
close about〔around, round〕 (v.+prep.)
close down (v.+adv.)
close in (v.+adv.)
close off (v.+adv.)
close on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
close out (v.+adv.)
close over (v.+adv.)
close up (v.+adv.)
close with (v.+prep.)
用作形容词 (adj.)
close by
close to
用作副词 (adv.)
close by
close on
close to
close to home
close up
run sb/sth close
close的用法例句
1. Three mortar shells had landed close to a crowd of people.
3枚迫击炮弹落在人群旁。
2. Warm weather has attracted the flat fish close to shore.
煦暖的气候将比目鱼引到了近海。
3. An airliner came close to disaster while approaching Heathrow Airport.
一架大型客机在飞近希思罗机场时差点儿发生空难。
4. For my part, I feel elated and close to tears.
就我而言,我感到非常高兴,都快落泪了。
5. Sammy was standing close to Ned, talking animatedly with him.
萨米紧挨着内德站着,两人谈兴正浓。
6. To close your document, press CTRL+W on your keyboard.
关闭文件时要同时按键盘上的CTRL键和W键。
7. Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.
如今的建筑结构复杂,需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。
8. The latest opinion polls are predicting a very close contest.
最近的民意测验预测竞争将会非常激烈。
9. A senior White House official said the agreement is close.
白宫的一位高级官员说即将达成协议。
10. He lived alone, keeping close contact with his three grown-up sons.
他一个人住,与3个已经长大成人的儿子经常联系。
11. The close-up photography and commentary are clear and unambiguous.
那组特写照片和附带的评论一目了然,毫无含糊之处。
12. Young adolescents are happiest with small groups of close friends.
青少年在和自己小圈子里的好友呆在一起时最为开心。
13. You were just in time. Whew! What a close call.
你可真及时。嚯,真是好险呢!
14. We hope to continue to have her close support and friendship.
我们希望她能继续大力支持,并能与她维持亲密友谊。
15. Animal welfare is a subject very close to my heart.
动物福利是我非常关注的一个问题。
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