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英语语法练习题

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英语语法练习题

  学习英语语法,结合语法题目来学习理解会更快。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的英语语法练习题,供大家参阅!

  英语语法练习题1

  1. She apologized for _____ the party.

  A. not her being able to attend B. her not being able to attend

  C. her being able not to attend D. her being notable to attend

  2. I advised _____ , but he turned me a deaf ear.

  A. him not to smoke again B. him to smoke not again

  C. him to not smoke again D. not him to smoke again

  3. Weighing five hundred pounds, _____.

  A. the cupboard could not be moved.

  B. she could not move the cupboard.

  C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move.

  D. the cupboard was unable to move.

  4. Asked about the new play, ____.

  A. his answer was confident B. he was confidently answered

  C. he answered confidently D. his answers were confident

  5. _____ black clouds covering the sky, he stopped his work and went home.

  A. To see B. Having been seeing

  C. Seeing D. having to see

  6. _____ , the inhabitants fled.

  A. The city taken B. The city having been taken

  C. Having taken the city D. The city being taken

  7. _____ , he works very late at nigh.

  A. Having been choosing director B. Choosing director

  C. Having chosen director D. Being chosen director

  8. Does he have difficulty _____ English?

  A. to speak B. speak

  C. speaking D. spoke

  9. In winter we go _____ on the hill.

  A. skiing B. to ski

  C. ski D. for ski

  10. She _____ playing volley-ball very much.

  A. has B. wants

  C. lets D. enjoys

  11. The reason _____ I can„t come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.

  A. for B. as

  C. because D. why

  12. She studied hard at school when she was young; _____ contributes to her success in her career.

  A. that B. so that

  C. so D. which

  13. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way _____ water waves spread on the water.

  A. as B. that

  C. where D. in which

  14. I„ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven‟t got anything _____ I can open it with.

  A. that B. what

  C. where D. which

  15. Writers can accurately describe objects ______ have never seen.

  A. who B. if they C. they D. that

  1. B 关于美国历史,这个教师讲了有三个小时长,这让Mary 感到非常讨厌。upset 难过的,不安的; bored 令(人)厌烦; disturbed 打扰,扰乱,弄乱; neglected 忽视,忽略。

  2. D influenced (正面的)影响; effected (正面的) 影响; affected (坏的)影响;

  3. A 每个男孩儿和女孩儿被警示不准去那个湖里游泳,因为这个湖被污染了。以every开头,谓语动词用单数。

  4. C 她听到一阵可怕的声音,这让她心都提到噪子眼儿了。这是一个非限制性定语从句,定的是前面的一句话,这种情况下用which来引导。

  5. D to do a favour for sb 或to do sb a favour 帮某人个忙; 句子中do this small favour for me 意思是: 帮我一个小忙。

  6. D 这是一个头重脚轻的主语从句,wedding anniversary 结婚纪念日。

  7. A 你一定是做了个恶梦了,用完成时态。

  8. A 这道题考时态,考语序,However much the dictionary costs:不管这本词典花多少钱。

  9. B 我并不在意她是否给我道歉;whether or not "是否",固定搭配用法。

  10. B stick to 坚持;我弟弟的缺点之一就是什么事儿都不能坚持太久。

  11. B cancel 取消,撤消; set off 出发,动身; postpone 延迟,推迟; delayed 延迟,耽误。

  12. D 当时要不是他姐姐的帮助,我就不能完成那项工作。

  13. A 选项A中的should省略,这句话是说:在开始一个新的项目之前,应考虑把重点放在将要实现的所有目标的必要性上。

  14. C favourite 受欢迎的,这句话的意思是:百分之六十的观众选择她为最受欢迎的演员。

  15. B 法官一定不能受政治压力的影响; be independent of 不受…影响。

  英语语法练习题2

  than

  1. Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)

  A. more experienced a teacher B. a more experienced teacher

  C. more an experienced teacher D. more experienced teacher

  an experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。

  (1995) A. Of, more diligent

  B. In, more diligent D. In, the more diligent 2. _______ the two, Bob is ________ student. C. Of, the more diligent

  the + 比较级 + of the two,因此C。

  3. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)

  A. in B. it receives in C. does D. it does in

  完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。

  4. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)

  A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary

  这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。A。

  5. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ______ in the public mind today.

  A. exists B. exist C. existing (1999) D. to exist

  (2002) 省略了的主语是anxiety,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数:A 6. The experiment requires more money than _______.

  A. have been put in B. being put in

  C. has been put in D. to be put in

  than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是money,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数,C。

  7. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, _______ to the truck. (2003)

  A. the greater stress is B. greater is the stress

  C. the stress is greater D. the greater the stress

  “地表和载满货物卡车的接触面越小,卡车对地面的压强就越大。”A。

  as

  8. Some dieters find that after their dieting is over, they ate twice _______ they did before their diet. (1993)

  A. more than B. as many as C. much than

  D,“饭量是以前的两倍”。A是指“三倍”,不合常理。 D. as much as

  9. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ___ to the professor. (1998)

  A. as far as B. the same as C. as much as D. as long as

  C,as much as“达到与„„一样的程度”,完整的后半个句子应是:language belongs to

  the cleaner as much as it belong to the professor “语言属于社会的每个成员,既属于清洁工,也属于教授”;as far as“一直到某个程度”;the same as“与„„一样”;表示“清洁工和教授是一样的”,意思不妥;as long as“只要”。

  10. She did her work ______ her manager had instructed. (2002)

  A. as B. until C. when D. though

  as可表示方式,意思是“按照,如同”;“她依照经理的指示办事。”A。

  英语语法练习题3

  1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

  A. being not invited B. not being invited

  C. not inviting D. not to be invited

  B

  2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

  A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success

  B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。

  3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

  A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the

  B 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。

  4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

  A. was; since B. is; that

  C. will be; when D. was; before

  D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C 项前后时间不一致。

  5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

  A. any topic B. which topic

  C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it

  C whichever已失去疑问含义,等于 anything that,表示强调; 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。

  6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

  A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow

  B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

  7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.

  A. made convenient B. made it convenient

  C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to

  A 题目中has made是谓语,communication between people far apart短语是宾语,convenient是宾语的补语,被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

  8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?

  A. didn't I B. didn't you

  C. hadn't you D. will you

  B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变;但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。

  9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

  A. as B. that C. than D. but

  10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.

  A. performing B. performed

  C. to be performed D. being performed

  B 在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含 be动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略,即在how 后加they(the works) are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确答案是B。

  11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.

  A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered

  A considering "考虑到",而 considered "被认为",根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering是主动关系,因此选择项。

  12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.

  A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't

  C

  13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?

  A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is

  A

  14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.

  A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack

  D lack 作名词,后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in„。

  15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.

  A. onto B. in C. over D. on

  D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"强调,注重。"

  

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